(1) In this chapter:
"criminal group" means a group of 3 or more people who have either or both of the following objectives:
(a) to obtain a material benefit from conduct engaged in in or outside the ACT (including outside Australia) that, if it occurred in the ACT, would constitute an indictable offence under a territory law;
(b) to commit serious violence offences (whether in or outside the ACT).
(2) A group of people can be a criminal group whether or not—
(a) any of them are subordinates or employees of others; or
(b) only some of the people involved in the group are involved in planning, organising or carrying out a particular activity; or
(c) its membership changes from time to time.
(3) In this section:
"serious violence offence—"an offence is a serious violence offence if—
(a) it is punishable by imprisonment for a term of 5 years or more; and
(b) the conduct constituting the offence involves any of the following:
(i) loss of a person's life or serious risk of loss of a person's life;
(ii) serious injury to a person or serious risk of serious injury to a person;
(iii) serious damage to property in circumstances endangering the safety of any person.