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ELECTRICITY SAFETY REGULATIONS 2004 (NO 37 OF 2004)
2003
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
CONSTRUCTION OCCUPATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT BILL
2003
The Construction Occupations Legislation Amendment Bill 2003 (“the
Bill”) amends various Acts and regulations in connection with the
Construction Occupations (Licensing) Bill 2003. That bill sets up a
single system of licensing for the construction occupations of builders,
electricians, plumbers, drainers, gasfitters, building surveyors (certifiers)
and plumbing plan certifiers.
The Bill repeals legislation or parts of
legislation that deal with licensing and are no longer required, corrects
references to construction legislation in other legislation that are affected by
the new licensing legislation and complements the updating of the licensing
legislation by enhancements to construction legislation that deals with matters
like standards and approval requirements for licensed construction workers, the
Electricity Safety Act 1971, the Gas Safety Act 2000 and the
Water and Sewerage Act 2000, including the regulations made under those
acts. These enhancements include modernisation of drafting style and changes to
provisions that were ambiguous or intrusive. Related changes appear in the
Building Bill 2003, and Building Regulations 2003, which unlike present
legislation do not deal with licensing and modernise other provisions of the
Building Act 1972, and the Building Regulations 1972.
The Bill
modifies the regulatory regime to a more significant extent by:
§ Amendment of the Gas Safety Act 2000 to
regulate Liquid Petroleum Gas installations
§ Deregulation of changing electrical fuses and
electrical fuse wires under the Electricity Safety Act 1971
§ Deregulation of changing sealing devices in taps
other than traditional washers under the Water and Sewerage Act
2000
§ Amendments to the Water and
Sewerage Act to facilitate the reuse of grey water and rainwater. Complementary
changes appear in the Construction Occupations (Licensing) Bill
Clause 1 provides for the name of the Bill.
Clause 2
provides that the commencement date of the Bill is same as that for clause 7
of the Construction Occupations (Licensing) Bill 2003, which is set by the
Minister.
Clause 3 repeals the following pieces of legislation in
their entirety:
§ Electricity
Safety Regulations 1971
§ Plumbers,
Drainers and Gasfitters Board Act 1982
These pieces of legislation
provide for licensing or registration schemes for construction occupations and
are replaced by the licensing scheme set out in the Construction Occupations
(Licensing) Bill 2003.
Clause 4 provides that the legislation set
out in Schedules 1to 3 to the Bill is amended.
Schedule
1
This schedule sets out key amendments to Acts and Regulations,
which introduce significant change to existing legislation. This includes
provisions for the regulation of vapour phase liquid petroleum gas, and
deregulation of certain grey water and rainwater uses.
Part
1.1 Gas Safety Act 2000
Amendment
1.1 revises a definition and the defined term in Section 31 of the
Act. The change removes any implication that the supply of liquid petroleum gas
is a service under the Utilities Act 2000. Amendment 1.2
inserts the new defined term, “relevant supplier”, in sections 32
and 33 of the Act. Amendment 1.3 replaces the definition of
“consumer piping system” and Amendment 1.4 replaces
the definition of “gas”. The effect of these changes
is to bring fixed liquid petroleum gas installations as well as natural gas
installations within the scope of the Act. The standards for gas installation
work are not affected by the difference between the gases. The definition of
“gas” includes the term “LPG”. Amendment
1.5 replaces the definition of “relevant supplier” to
refer to section 31, where the definition is in relation to a serious gas
accident.
Part 1.2 Gas Safety
Regulations 2000
Amendment 1.6 inserts new
Regulation 21, which is part of a scheme for making documents available to
the public in a way consistent with administrative arrangements that is
described for amendment 1.51.
Part
1.3 Water and Sewerage
Act 2000
Amendment 1.7 removes section 17 of
the Act as it is redundant under the new licensing regime. It relates to
licence requirements for plumbing and drainage work. However, amendment 1.7
also adds new section 17. The new provision creates a strict liability
offence for a person if the person installs a toilet; and the
toilet does not comply with any requirements prescribed under the
regulations. It defines for section 17 the meaning of the term
toilet thus—toilet means the bowl and cistern;
and includes a urinal. An intention in creating the new offence is to replace
the concept in the regulations that endeavoured to ensure all such toilets
complied with the relevant requirements of the regulations. Those requirements
relate to ensuring that toilets minimise water usage through measures such as
dual flush cisterns. That concept was replaced because it was difficult to
effectively implement in that it required the chief executive to approve water
closets in all buildings. It prevented that approval occurring where the dual
flushing cistern requirements, etc, were not met. A potentially detrimental
consequence of committing the offence is that over the full life of toilets,
significantly more water will be used than would otherwise have been the case,
which has a fiscal cost in terms of water supply costs, a detrimental community
impact in unnecessarily depleting municipal water resources and a detrimental
environmental impact in unnecessarily increasing the volume of sewage that has
to be treated and disposed of. For those reasons strict liability is warranted
to encourage the exercise of due skill care and diligence in ensuring toilets
are manufactured, installed and function as required by new
section 17.
Amendment 1.8 provides a new dictionary
definition for “sanitary drain” and “sanitary plumbing”.
The definition it replaces was inadequate in that it relied on a definition in
an Australian Standards that were too technical and required further
cross-referencing of other definitions in that standard. The new definition
also caters for the deregulation of the use of a grey water hose, which under
the existing definition counted as regulated plumbing or drainage pipework. An
intention is to allow unlicensed people to use, but not install, grey water
diverter valves and hoses for irrigation.
Part 1.4
Water and Sewerage Regulations 2001
Amendment
1.9 adds a new regulation 7B which sets out the information
referred to in the Act, s 9 (2A) (see amendment 2.100). The
regulation sets out a list of criteria that must be used to determine if a
proposed amendment to a plan requires an amendment or not. The alternative to
amendment, for cases where reconsideration is required, is a fresh plan
approval. The regulation provides that a proposed amendment to a plan does not
require reconsideration of the plan approval if the only amendment to the plan
is to the length and alignment of pipework only. However, it lists certain
other circumstances that prevent the regulation from applying. The intention is
to clarify the previous concept in the Act that relied on determining if or not
a plan approval required reconsideration, but it was silent on the method or
criteria to be used in making that determination.
Amendment
1.10 adds a new Regulation 8 (2A) which entitles the licensee
responsible in certain circumstances to temporarily bury certain sanitary
drainage pipework to avoid damage to it by storm flooding. However it requires
that the covering soil be removed if the inspector requires it to be removed for
inspection.
Amendment 1.11 directs renumbering of the
subregulations for regulation 8 when the Act is next republished under
Legislation Act, to account for the removal or addition of various
provisions.
Amendment 1.12 adds a new subregulation,
15 (6) Regulation 15 creates an offence if a person discharges, or allows
to be discharged, rainwater, surface water or stormwater into a sewerage network
or a drain connected to it or certain things connected to such a drain, like a
toilet cistern or washing machine. The intention of amendment 1.12 is to allow
those kinds of water to be used in a cold water service or a hot water system,
to wash clothes, or flush toilets, for example. Typically such water would be
supplied by a rain water tank. The intention of regulation 15 is to reduce
the volume of sewerage that needs to be treated and prevent the sewerage
treatment system from being overtasked in a storm, by preventing rainwater etc
from being drained into the sewerage network. However, amendment 1.12 allows
rainwater etc to be used where it would be likely to replace the use of other
water, so there is unlikely to be any significant additional volume of sewerage.
It will have the benefit of reducing the amount of other water used, which will
reduce the demand on community water supplies.
Schedule
2
The schedule sets out further amendments to Acts and Regulations.
Part 2.1 Administrative Decisions
(Judicial Review) Act 1989
Amendments 2.1 and
2.2 provide for certain changes to be made to that Act to provide a
continuance of references to the Building Act 1972 so they can be taken
as referring to the corresponding items in the new
legislation.
Part 2.2 Building and
Construction Industry Training Levy Act 1999
The Act relied on
terminology in the repealed legislation. Amendments 2.3, 2.4,
2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8 and 2.9 make
appropriate changes including adding new terminology where appropriate to
correspond with the required meanings in the new legislation. For example
references to the Building Act 1972 are changed to the Building
Act 2003.
Part 2.3 Civil Law (Sale of Residential Property) Act 2003
The Act relied on terminology in the repealed legislation. Amendments 2.10, 2.11, 2.12 and 2.13 make appropriate changes including adding new terminology where appropriate to correspond with the required meanings in the new legislation. For example references to the Building Act 1972 are changed to the Building Act 2003.
Amendment 2.14 provides for a new section 43 which provides a transitional arrangement to ensure building work done before the commencement of the new legislation is taken to be building work for the purposes of section 23 (5). The transitional provision expires on 1 July 2005.Part
2.4 Civil Law (Wrongs) Act
Amendment 2.15 updates a reference from
“the Building Act 1972” to “the Building Act
2003” that is part of this legislative package.
Part
2.5 Common Boundaries Act 1981
The
Act referred to repealed legislation for definitions of the terms “basic
rural fence” and “basic urban fence”. Amendment
2.16 replaces those references with the text of the definitions.
Amendments 2.17 and 2.18 provide amend the provision
relating to “party wall” to make reference to the Building Act
2003.
Part 2.6 Dangerous Goods
Regulations 1978
The regulations referred to the building code as
referred to in the Building Act 1972. Amendment 2.19
removes the reference to the Building Act 1972 as under amendment 79 in
this Bill, the term building code is defined in the Legislation
Act.
Part 2.7 Discrimination Act 1991
Amendment 2.20 updates a reference from the
Building Act 1972 to the proposed Building Act
2003.
Part 2.8 Duties Act 1999
Amendment 2.21 updates a reference from the
Building Act 1972 to the proposed Building Act
2003.
Part 2.9 Electricity Safety
Act 1971
There is currently no section 2 in the Act.
Amendment 2.22 inserts new section 2, which explains that
the dictionary contained at the end of the Bill is a part of the Bill, and
provides notes to explain how the definitions are structured and how they apply
to the Act. Amendment 2.23 inserts a new section 3 which
explains that the “notes” that appear in the Act are aids to
interpretation but not part of the Act Amendment 2.24 removes
Parts 2 and 3 of the Act and Amendment 2.25 removes sections 23-31
of Part 4 of the Act. All of these deal with the superseded scheme of
electrical licensing.
Amendments 2.26, 2.27 and
2.28 replace the form of reference to Australian standards in
sections 33, 34(1)(a)(i) and 34(1)(a)(ii) with abbreviations in accordance with
section 164 [References to Australian Standards] of the Legislation Act
2001. For joint Australian and New Zealand standards it uses the
abbreviation “AS/NZS” following a proposed amendment to the
Legislation Act.
Amendment 2.29 inserts a note in section
36(3) of the Act. The section deals with inspectors’ powers to disconnect
or isolate part of an electrical installation in the course of inspection of
electrical installations. The note provides a cross-reference to section 105,
where comparable general powers of inspectors are dealt
with.
Amendment 2.30 removes Parts 5 and 6 of the Act,
which deal with the superseded scheme of electrical
licensing.
Amendment 2.31 makes to section 80 (2)(a) the
same kind of change as is described for amendments 1.28 to
1.30.
Amendment 2.32 replaces the heading for section 105
of the Act with one that more fully describes its contents.
Amendment
2.33 replaces the list of reviewable decisions under the Act in
section 119 with one that omits decisions in relation to the superseded scheme
of electrical licensing. Amendment 2.39 to 2.41 Further
amendments, mentions of chief executive makes certain decisions under
the Act decisions of the planning and land authority and references to the
makers of reviewable decisions are changed accordingly.
Amendment
2.34 removes sections 122-5 of the Act, which deal with the
superseded scheme of electrical licensing.
Amendment 2.35
makes to section 126 of the Act the same kind of change as is described for
amendments 1.28 to 1.30.
Amendment 2.36 removes section 127
[Service of notices] of the Act, which is made unnecessary by Part 19.5 [Service
of documents] of the Legislation Act 2001.
Amendment 2.37 makes the
regulations that are set out in schedule 3 and provides certain administrative
provisions to facilitate and clarify the application of that making. The
regulations at schedule 3 are the Electricity Safety Regulations
2003.
Amendment 2.38 inserts in the Act a Dictionary
heading and revised definitions including “electrical installation”
and “electrical wiring work”. The changed definition of
“electrical installation” makes technical improvements. This
changed definition and the changed definition of “electrical wiring
work” exclude from the scope of the Act the removal or replacement of
electrical fuses and electrical fuse wire in domestic switchboards, insertion,
removal or replacement of light bulbs or similar lighting devices, and plugging
or unplugging electrical equipment or extension cords.
Amendments
2.39 and 2.40 change
references in the Act to “chief executive” to references to the
“construction occupations registrar” and “registrar”
respectively, as provided for under the Construction Occupations Licensing Bill.
Amendments 2.41 and 2.42 change references
to “chief executive” to the “planning and land
authority” and “authority” respectively, as provided for by
the Planning and Land Act 2002. These changes reflect that the Act is
administered within the ACT Planning and Land Authority. Routine matters are
assigned to the registrar.
Amendment 2.43 provides for
the Electricity Safety Act 1971 to be renumbered when next republished
under the Legislation Act.
Part
2.10 Environment Protection Act
1997
Amendment 2.44 updates a reference from the
Building Act 1972 to the proposed Building Act
2003.
Part 2.11 Environment
Protection Regulations 1997
Amendment 2.45 updates
a reference from the Building Act 1972 to the proposed Building Act
2003.
Part 2.12 Fire Brigade Act
1957
Amendment 2.46 removes a reference in the Act
that cross referenced the building code for definitions of the terms fire door,
smoke door and exit door, and defines them within the Act. That is because the
building code did not adequately define those terms.
Part
2.13 Food Act 2001
Amendments
2.47 and 2.48 update references from “the
Building Act 1972” to “the Building Act 2003” that
is part of this legislative package. Amendment 2.49 is a
transitional arrangement that clarifies the meaning of “certificate of
regularisation”. The transitional provision expires on 1 July
2005.
Part 2.14 Gas Safety Act
2000
Amendment 2.50 removes section 7 of the Act,
which contained matters now provided for in the construction occupations
licensing legislation.
Amendment
2.51 replaces section 19 of the Act. The effect is to allow public
access to documents not only at the office of the chief planning executive, who
has policy responsibility for the Act, but also at the office of the gas
inspectors, which under present arrangements is that of ACT
WorkCover.
Amendment 2.52 changes section 65 (5) of
the Act, which deals with making copies of codes of practices under the Act
available to the public, in the way described for amendment 2.53.
A
group of amendments deals with the definitions in the dictionary of the Act.
Amendment 2.53 omits reference to the chief executive. Amendment
2.54 omits the definition of “advanced gasfitter” as a
consequence of the introduction of the construction occupations licensing
legislation. Amendment 2.55 replaces the definition of
“approved” to take account of amendments requiring approval by the
planning and land authority. Amendment 2.56 replaces the
definition of “gasfitter” with a definition consistent with the new
construction occupations legislation. . Amendment 2.57 provides
a new definition of “gasfitting work”. It omits the power to
declare activities to be declared to be, or not be, gasfitting work. Activities
that are regulated are now provided for in the construction occupations
licensing legislation. Amendment 2.58 inserts an example in the
definition of “premises”. Amendments 2.59 and
2.60 replaces references to “chief executive” with
references to the “planning and land authority” and
“authority” respectively, as provided for by the Planning and
Land Act 2002. The Act is administered within the ACT Planning and Land
Authority.
Part 2.15 Gas Safety
Regulations 2000
Amendment 2.61 removes Regulation
4B [Work declared to be gasfitting work—Act, dict, def gasfitting work,
par (c)] and amendment 2.62 removes Regulation 5 [People qualified
to do gasfitting work—Act, s 7]. Activities that are regulated and
qualifications for them are now provided for in the construction occupations
licensing legislation.
Amendments 2.63, 2.64,
2.65, 2.66, 2.67, 2.68, 2.69 correct
typographical errors in the existing legislation, and also remove the
definitions of “compliance indicator” and “defect tags”,
which are now provided for by amendment 2. 70, which inserts new
regulations 23 and 24.
Amendment 2.71 inserts notes at the
beginning of the dictionary of the Regulations. The notes explain how the
Legislation Act 2001 applies to the regulations and that the Legislation
Act makes definitions in the Gas Safety Act 2000 apply in the
Regulations. Amendment 2.72 omits the definition of
“repealed Gas supply Regulations” from the
Dictionary.
Part 2.16
Land (Planning and Environment) Act
1991
Amendment 2.73 updates a reference from
“the Building Act 1972” to “the Building Act
2003” that is part of this legislative package.
Part
2.17 Land (Planning and
Environment) (Bushfire Emergency) Regulations 2003
The
regulations referred to construction practitioners registered under the
Construction Practitioners Registration Act 1998, which is to be
repealed. Amendment 2.74 and 2.75 updates
the references to the appropriate corresponding references in the new
legislation.
Part 2.18
Land (Planning and Environment)
Regulations
Amendment 2.76 updates Note 1 for
regulation 2. The note is about the dictionary at the end of the
regulations.
Amendment 2.77 removes the definition of the
term building code from the dictionary, as that term is defined in
the Legislation Act by amendment 79 in this Bill.
Part
2.19 Leases (Commercial and Retail) Act 2001
Amendment 2.78 updates a reference from
“the Building Act 1972” to “the Building Act
2003” that is part of this legislative package.
Part
2.20 Legislation Act 2001
Amendments 2.79 and
2.80 add new definitions of the terms “building code”
and “registrar” to the Act’s dictionary, part 1. They refer
to the proposed Building Act 2003 and the proposed Construction
Occupations (Licensing) Act 2003 respectively.
Part
2.21 Liquor Act
1995
Amendment 2.81 updates Note 1 for section 2.
The note is about the dictionary at the end of the
regulations.
Amendments 2.82 and 2.83 update
references from “the Building Act 1972” to “the
Building Act 2003” that is part of this legislative
package.
Amendment 2.84 removes the definition of the term
building code from the dictionary as that term is defined in the
Legislation Act by amendment 79.
Part
2.22 Occupational Health and Safety Regulations
1991
Amendment 2.85 removes a cross reference to
the Building Act 1972 that was used to define the term “building
code” as that term is defined in the Legislation Act by amendment
79.
Part 2.23 Public Health
Regulations 2000
Amendment 2.86 inserts a note to
clarify that the Water and Sewerage Act 2000 applies to installations of
chemical toilets and septic systems. Amendments 2.87 and
2.88 omit sections 71, 74 and 75 of the Act, consistent with the
note provided for by amendment 2.88.
Part
2.24 Residential Tenancies Act
1997
Amendment 2.89 updates a reference from
“the Building Act 1972” to “the Building Act
2003” that is part of this legislative package.
Part
2.25 Scaffolding and Lifts Act
1912
Amendment 2.90 updates a reference from
“the Building Act 1972” to “the Building Act
2003” that is part of this legislative package.
Part
2.26 Utility Network (Public Safety) Regulations
2001
Regulation 18 (2) (a) referred to a licence under The
Electricity Safety Act 1971. The licensing provisions of that Act are to be
repealed and catered for in the new legislation. Amendment
2.91 updates a reference in that regulation to cater for that repeal
and new terminology used in the new legislation.
Part
2.27 Water and Sewerage
Act 2000
Amendment 2.92 removes section 3 of the Act, which
provided that where an expression used in the Act is defined in Australian
Standard 3500 [National plumbing and drainage] the term had the same meaning the
Act. The provision is redundant as all such terms are now defined in the
legislation or are individually cross-referenced to another document.
Amendment 2.93 renumbers the existing section 4 as section
3.
Amendment 2.94 inserts a new section 4, which clarifies
that the Water and Sewerage Act 2000 also applies to the installation of
chemical toilets, flushing toilets that discharge into a septic system, and
connection to a septic system. These references were previously in the
Public Health Act 2000, to which amendments have been made [2.86 to
2.88].
Amendment 2.95 removes from section 5 (1) of
the Act the term “plumbing or” and replaces it with the term
“sanitary plumbing work, water supply plumbing work or” to make the
relevant terminology consistent with the new licensing terminology.
Amendment 2. 96 changes the superseded references in the preamble
to subsection 8 (1) of the Act to “plumbing or sanitary drainage
work” to the corresponding new terms.
Amendment 2.97
inserts a new paragraph, 8 (2) (aa), after paragraph
8 (2) (a) of the Act, which adds a criterion to the criteria listed in
that subsection—the plan that accompanies the application complies with
any requirements prescribed under the regulations. That is to facilitate the
listing of such criteria in the regulations.
Amendment 2.98
inserts in the Act new subsections 8 (3), 8 (4) and 8 (5), which
stipulate how plans are required to be marked to indicate that they are approved
under the Act. It also clarifies that the applicant for a plan approval must be
given a copy of the approval when granted The Act had previously been silent on
that matter. A new requirement requires a certifier who issues a plan approval
to give notice as prescribed under the regulations to the chief health officer
and the chief executive, Environment ACT if the consequence of work in
accordance with the plan would be the discharge of raw or treated sewage, or a
by-product of sewage, to somewhere other than the sewerage network.
The
intention is to alert the chief health officer and the chief executive,
Environment ACT of those matters so that they can monitor public health and
environmental matters that may arise from such discharges. It recognises that
the reuse of waste water, particularly grey water, is increasing. It is not
intended that those officers be required to do anything under the Act in
response to receiving the notifications.
The amendment also adds a note
that if a form is approved under s 48 for section 8, the form must be
used.
Amendment 2.99 directs
renumbering of the subsections and paragraphs for section 8 when the Act is
next republished under the Legislation Act, to account for the removal or
addition of various provisions.
Amendment
2.100 adds to the Act a new subsection 9 (2A), which
entitles the regulations to prescribe when the proposed amendment of a plan
does, or does not, require reconsideration of the plan approval. The intention
is to clarify what the concept of “requiring reconsideration of the plan
approval” means for section 9, as that was not sufficiently
clear.
Amendment 2.101 directs renumbering of the
subsections and paragraphs for section 9 when the Act is next republished
under Legislation Act, to account for the removal or addition of various
provisions.
Amendment 2.102 adds to the Act a new
section 9A, which requires the same procedure to be following in
marking amendments to plan approvals on plans and subsequently giving copies of
related documents as the Act requires if the approval was a fresh approval
rather than an amendment. The Act had previously been silent on those matters
but implied that that procedure applied.
Amendment 2.103
substitutes the existing section 11 with a new provision that requires a
licensee to provide 2 business days notices to the registrar where they are
installing or fitting a sprinkler system or part of a fire sprinkler system.
Failure to provide notice is an offence under the Act.
Amendment 2.
104 removes sections 12-14 of the Act, which contain superseded
licensing requirements for sprinkler fitting work, sanitary plumbing work,
sanitary drainage work, and water supply plumbing work.
Amendment
2.105 changes the heading of section 15 of the Act from
“Notice of interference with certain pipes communicating with water
network” to “Notice of water supply plumbing work by
licensee”. The intention is to clarify the meaning through the use of
plain language.
Amendment 2.106 changes section 15 (1)
of the Act so that its terminology relates to the relevant corresponding
terminology in the new licensing provisions without changing the general concept
of the provision. The concept created three grounds for offences against a
person in relation to doing water supply plumbing work. The amendment separates
each of those three grounds so that instead of one offence being able to be
committed three different ways in relation to three possible grounds, one
offence is created per separated ground. The intention is to clarify the
individual grounds for the offences without changing their nature. However
amendment 2.107 makes all of those offences strict liability
offences. A potentially detrimental ramification from committing the offences
is the contamination of a municipal water supply, so strict liability is
warranted to encourage the exercise of due skill, care and diligence in doing
water supply plumbing work as required or directed and obtaining the required
approvals before that work is done.
Amendment 2.108 directs
renumbering of the subsections and paragraphs for section 15 when the Act
is next republished under Legislation Act, to account for the removal or
addition of various provisions.
Amendment 2.109 changes
section 16 (1) of the Act so that its terminology relates to the relevant
corresponding terminology in the new licensing provisions without changing the
general concept of the provision. It relates to certain requirements for doing
sanitary plumbing or sanitary drainage work. It makes the offence it creates a
strict liability offence. A potentially detrimental ramification from
committing the offences is that the septic content of sewage could leak into
habitable rooms or unknowingly discharge into the urban environment, ground
water, lakes or water courses, so strict liability is warranted to encourage the
exercise of due skill care and diligence in doing such work as required or
directed and obtaining the required approvals before that work is
done.
Amendment 2.110 removes from paragraph
16 (4) (a) of the Act the term “journeyman plumber’s
licence” and replaces it with the relevant terminology of with the new
licensing legislation.
Amendment 2.111 substitutes a new
section 26 to enable the construction occupations registrar to delegate the
registrar functions to an inspector or public servant.
Amendment
2.112 adds a new subsection 49(5) that disapplies subsection 47(6) of
the Legislation Act 2001. This relates to the notification requirements for
standards adopted by legislation. Section 49 of the Water and Sewerage Act
enable the adoption of Australian standards by regulation. The “time to
time” provision ensures that as new standards are introduced, they come
into force in the ACT without the need to adopt and notify each new standard by
instrument. This is important for maintaining the appropriate standards of work
in the industry. The standards are copyright and cannot be placed on the
legislation register, but the licensees for which the standards are relevant are
able to purchase copies from Standards Australia over the internet or in person.
Amendments 2.113, 2.114,
2.115, 2. 116, 2. 117, 2.
118 and 2. 119 change the dictionary at the end of the Act so
that terms and their definitions that are redundant or superseded because of the
new licensing regime are removed and where appropriate replaced with the
corresponding new terms and definitions. In doing so it is not intended that
the concepts provided for by the dictionary, that are retained, are changed in
their nature, except with respect to grey water diverters and unblocking certain
pipes. Previously, the Act implied that it was unlawful in some circumstances
to operate a grey water diverter or clear certain pipe blockages. The intended
effect is that it will not be unlawful in certain circumstances to operate a
grey water diverter or clear certain sewerage blockages, as set out in the
definition of sanitary drainage work under amendment 2.115. It
was considered that the community benefit derived from partly deregulating those
matters outweighed the justification for that regulation.
Amendment
2.120 and 2.121 removes various references to
“chief executive” and replaces them with references to the
“construction occupations registrar” and “registrar”
respectively, under the Construction Occupations Licensing Bill. The intention
is to facilitate the interaction of the Act with the new licensing regime. The
functions had been carried out by the plumbers, drainers and gasfitters board,
which is abolished by clause 3 of the Bill.
Part
2.28 Water and Sewerage Regulations
2001
Amendment 2.122 substitutes the words
“use plumbing” with “install plumbing” in regulation
6(2), to clarify the intent of the provision.
Amendment
2.123 adds a new Regulation 7A which sets out the information
referred to in the Act, s 8 (3) (b) (see amendment 1.99). It sets out the list
of matters that a s 8 (3) (b) notice must contain. The list relates to the
particulars of certain proposed sewage discharges where the discharge is not
into the sewerage network. The notice is required to be given to the chief
health
officer and the chief executive, Environment ACT.
Amendment
2.124 removes regulation 11 [Unblocking of drain by owner of
land]. The provision was made redundant through a new definition of
sanitary drainage work under amendment 1.117.
Amendment
2.125 changes regulation 16, which sets out the information referred
to in the Act, s 9 (2A) (see amendment 2.100). The regulation sets
out a list of criteria in respect of certain toilets. Section 9 (2A)
of the Act requires certain toilets to comply with the criteria. The criteria
deal with water saving measures, such as dual flush cisterns. The change to the
regulation removed the concept that enforced the criteria, as explained in the
notes above in respect of amendment 2.100.
Amendment 2.126
removes regulation 18 (2) because it was made redundant by changes
arising from the new licensing regime. It dealt with the use of plumbing and
drainage products. Amendment 2.127 removes from regulation
18 (3) the term “Subregulations (1) and (2) do” and replaces it
with the term “Subregulation (1) does” as subregulation (2) was
removed.
Amendment 2.128 removes
regulation 22 (3) because it was made redundant by changes arising
from the new licensing regime.
Amendment 2.129 changes the
definition of appropriate backflow prevention device provided at regulation
22 (8) so that instead of referring to AS 3500 it refers to
AS 2845, which in that case is the more appropriate standard of the two.
Amendment 2.130 directs renumbering of the sub regulations when
the Act is next republished under Legislation Act, to account for the removal or
addition of various provisions.
Amendment 2.131 and 2.
132 removes various references to “chief executive” and
replaces them with references to the “construction occupations
registrar” and “registrar” under the Construction Occupations
(Licensing) Bill. The intention is to facilitate the interaction of the
regulations with the new licensing regime. The functions had been carried out
by the plumbers, drainers and gasfitters board, which is abolished by clause 3
of the Bill.
Schedule 3 New Electricity Safety
Regulations
The schedule sets out detailed changes to regulations in
accordance with amendment 2.37.
Outline
The Electricity Safety Regulations 2003 (“the
regulations”) replace the Electricity Safety Regulations 1971 made under
the Electricity Safety Act 1971 (“the principal Act”). The
Construction Occupations (Licensing) Bill 2003 replaced the occupational
licensing provisions of the principal Act. In this context regulations that
were no longer required were removed and the remaining regulations redrafted in
modern form. The scale of the changes was such that the older regulations were
replaced as a whole and not rewritten.
The regulations set out details
of matters dealt with in the principal Act in relation to standards for work on
electrical installations, the registration of articles of electrical equipment
that require safety approval before they may be sold and energy efficiency
requirements for articles of electrical equipment.
Regulation 1 provides for the name of the
regulations.
Section 32 of the Principal Act requires electrical
installations to be successfully inspected and tested after electrical wiring
work has been carried out before they are connected to ActewAGL’s supply
mains. Section 33 requires electrical wiring work to be carried out in
accordance with Australian Standard 3000, and section 34 requires it to be
tested in accordance with Australian Standard 3017 and reported to the
administrative unit administering the Act. The Act allows for the making of
regulations that give exemptions from the requirements of these sections.
Regulation 2 provides exemption from the
requirements of section 32 of the Principal Act if an electrical installation is
work on lifts, which are controlled under other legislation.
Regulation 3 limits the need to comply with the changed
requirements of a new edition of Australian Standard 3000 during a transitional
period. The current edition and earlier editions of the standard recommend that
the standard should not be mandatory for six months after publication and state
that the inspecting authority may grant permission for an installation to be
carried out in accordance with the superseded edition if work commenced before
the publication date of the new edition.
Regulation 3 implements these
provisions of the standard by stating that work carried out within six months of
the publication of a revised edition of the standard may comply with the
previous edition. So may work completed longer than six months after
publication of a revised edition, if the work began before the publication of
the new edition. The person responsible can be required to show that the work
did begin before the publication of the new edition.
Regulation
4 applies the kind of exemption described in new Regulation 2 for
exemptions from the requirements of sections 33 and 34.
Section 73
[Safety registration mark] of the principal Act requires articles of electrical
equipment of approved types to be marked. Regulation 5 provides
that it is the registration number of the model that is to be
used.
Regulation 6 gives force to the national Minimum
Energy Performance Standards and Energy Rating Labels in the ACT. These schemes
are developed and administered by the National Appliance and Equipment Energy
Efficiency Committee, of which the ACT is a member.
The development of
Minimum Energy Performance Standards and Energy Rating Labels for each type of
appliance involves thorough technical research and benefit and cost analysis,
public and industrial consultation and policy inputs from governments.
Regulatory Impact Statements are prepared by the National Appliance and
Equipment Energy Efficiency Committee for each proposed set of Minimum Energy
Performance Standards and Energy Rating Labels. New Minimum Energy Performance
Standards and Energy Rating Labels are only recommended if the outcomes of the
Regulatory Impact Statements is favourable for all jurisdictions and the
proposed standards and requirements are supported by both the public and the
industry. Recommended Minimum Energy Performance Standards and Energy Rating
Labels are endorsed by the Ministerial Council on Energy before they are
implemented in individual jurisdictions.
Section 81 of the principal Act
provides that an article of electrical equipment cannot be sold in the ACT
unless it complies with the relevant energy efficiency standard and labelling
requirements. Regulation 8 makes the relevant efficiency standards and
labelling requirements in the corresponding Victorian law applicable in the ACT
as far as they are consistent with the ACT law. Victoria has always played a
leading role in the development of legislation to implement Minimum Energy
Performance Standards and Energy Rating Labels. Therefore the regulations will
ensure that the ACT regulatory regime conforms to national standards.
As
the most up-to-date versions of Victorian Acts and regulations are available on
the Internet and are readily accessible to the public, at a location given in a
note to the regulations, the notification requirements of section 47(6) of the
Legislation Act 2001 do not apply.