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MAGISTRATES COURT (SMOKE-FREE PUBLIC PLACES INFRINGEMENT NOTICES) REGULATION 2010 (NO 50 OF 2010)
THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY FOR
THE
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL
TERRITORY
MAGISTRATES COURT
(SMOKE-FREE PUBLIC PLACES INFRINGEMENT NOTICES) REGULATION
2010
SL2010-50
EXPLANATORY
STATEMENT
Simon Corbell MLA
Attorney
General
Magistrates Court (Smoke-Free Public Places Infringement Notices)
Regulation 2010
Outline
Part 3.8 of the Magistrates Court Act 1930 provides
that offences prescribed by a regulation made under the Magistrates Court Act
can be dealt with by way of an infringement notice. The Magistrates Court
(Smoke-Free Public Places Infringement Notices) Regulation 2010 is being
made under the Act and will enable infringement notices to be issued for
prescribed offences under the Smoke-Free Public Places Act 2003.
Infringement notices are intended to provide an alternative to
prosecution. Under the Magistrates Court Act a person authorised to
issue an infringement notice for an offence has the discretion to decide whether
or not to issue a notice. The persons authorised to issue infringement notices
are public servants appointed as inspectors under the Act Infringement notices
may be issued to individuals and businesses for offences related to the smoking
in smoke-free public places.
Summary of Clauses
Clause 1 – Name of
Regulation
This clause declares the name of the regulation is the
Magistrates Court (Smoke-Free Public Places Infringement Notices) Regulation
2010.
Clause 2 – Commencement
This clause provides that
the regulation commences on 9 December 2010, which is the day the Smoking
(Prohibition in Enclosed Public Places) Amendment Act 2009 commences, or on
the day after its commencement day.
Clause 3 –
Dictionary
This clause provides that the dictionary at the end of the
regulation forms part of the regulation.
Clause 4 –
Notes
This clause provides that a note included in the regulation is
explanatory and is not part of the regulation.
Clause 5 –
Purpose of Regulation
This clause provides that the purpose of the
regulation is to provide for infringement notices under the Magistrates Court
Act 1930, part 3.8, for certain offences against the Smoke-Free Public
Places Act.
Clause 6 – Administering authority
This
clause provides that the administering authority for an infringement notice
offence is the chief executive. Section 163 (2)(a) of the Legislation Act
2001 defines a provision of an Act or statutory instrument, with a reference
to the chief executive without identifying the chief executive’s title is
a reference to the chief executive of the administrative unit responsible for
the provision.
The relevant chief executive is the chief executive of
the Department of Justice and Community Safety, who is responsible for the
Magistrates Courts Act. Also, under the Administrative Arrangements 2010 the
enforcement of the Smoke-Free Public Places Act is the responsibility of the
Office of Regulatory Services within the Department of Justice and Community
Safety.
Clause 7 – Infringement notice offences
This
clause states that infringement notices can be issued for the offences listed in
the regulation at schedule 1, column 2. The offences included in the schedule
are all strict liability offences with maximum penalties up to 50 penalty units
in the Act.
Clause 8 – Infringement notice
penalties
The clause provides for the penalty that is payable by an
individual and a corporation served with an infringement notices. The penalty
for individuals for each infringement notices is set in column 4 of schedule 1.
The respective penalty for a corporation in the same circumstance is five times
the amount prescribed in column 4 for an individual.
This clause also
provides that the cost of serving a reminder notice for an infringement offence
is $34.
Clause 9 – Contents of infringement notices –
identifying authorised person
This clause provides for the contents of
infringement notices. An infringement notice must identify the authorised person
who served the notice. In the case of a police officer, the infringement notice
must identify the police officer’s service number. For an authorised
person, the person must be identified in the notice by their full name, or their
surname and initials, and the unique number given to them by the administering
authority for the Regulation. Section 134A of the Magistrates Court Act provides
that an administering authority may appoint a person to be an authorised
person.
Clause 10 – Contents of infringement notices –
other information
This clause provides that an infringement notice served
on a company must include the company’s ACN. In this section company
means a company registered under the Corporations Act 2001. This
information is in addition to those requirements set out in section 121 of the
Magistrates Court Act.
Clause 11 – Contents of reminder notices
– identifying authorised person
This clause provides that a
reminder notice for an infringement notice must identify the authorised person
who served the notice. In the case of a police officer, the infringement notice
must identify the police officer’s service number. Otherwise, an
authorised person must be identified in the notice by their full name, or their
surname and initials, and the unique number given to them by the administering
authority for the Regulation. Section 134A of the Magistrates Court Act defines
what is an authorised person.
Clause 12 – Authorised people for
infringement notice offences
The clause prescribes that an inspector
under the Smoke-Free Public Places Act is an authorised person for this
regulation. Section 134A(2) of the Magistrates Court Act provides that a
regulation may prescribe a person to be an authorised person for the serving of
an infringement notice and reminder notices. An inspector is appointed under
section 10 of the Smoke-Free Public Places Act.
Schedule 1
The schedule lists the infringement notice offences and penalties under
the Smoke-Free Public Places Act as prescribed by section 7 and 8 of this
regulation.
The infringement notice penalty amounts in schedule1, column
4 represent 20 percent of the maximum penalty provided for that offence for an
individual, except in the case of offences where the maximum penalty is $5500.
In such cases the infringement notice penalty is less than 20 percent at
$1000.