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MAGISTRATES COURT (TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS) REGULATION 2009 (NO 20 OF 2009)
2009
THE
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY FOR THE
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL
TERRITORY
MAGISTRATES COURT (TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS)
REGULATION 2009
SL2009-20
EXPLANATORY
STATEMENT
Presented by
Simon Corbell MLA
Attorney General
Magistrates Court (Transitional Provisions) Regulation 2009
Outline
The Crimes Legislation Amendment Act 2008 (Act) contains
provisions that reform the criminal justice system, including amendments to the
Magistrates Court Act 1930. The Act commences operation on 30 May 2009.
It contains transitional provisions to cover the application of the amendments
upon the commencement of the Act, including provisions that determine the
application of the new provisions under the Magistrates Court Act 1900 to
matters where charges have been laid prior to the commencement of the
Act.
The Magistrates Court (Transitional Provisions) Regulation 2009
(Regulation) is made under section 452 of the Magistrates Court Act 1930
as introduced in clause 1.91 of the Act. That section provides that a
regulation may prescribe transitional matters necessary or convenient to be
prescribed because of the enactment of the Act, including modification to the
provisions contained in clause 1.91 of the Act.
The transitional
provisions in the Act provide that the amendments do not apply to a proceeding
for an offence if the hearing in the proceeding has started before the
amendments commence. The Regulation provides clarity that a hearing has started
if evidence has been taken in that proceeding other than in relation to bail or
an interlocutory matter.
The Regulation also inserts a section to
clarify that written statements that are not attested exactly as required under
the Magistrates Courts Act 1930 at the time of the commencement of the
Act will not be inadmissible solely on that ground. This is to overcome
difficulties that may arise between police practice in taking statements prior
to amendments to the Magistrates Court Act 1930 that occurred earlier in
2009, and the practice that is anticipated in the amendments in the
Act.
.
Magistrates Court (Transitional Provisions) Regulation 2009
Detail
Clause 1 – Name of regulation
This is a technical clause that
states that the regulation is the Magistrates Court (Transitional Provisions)
Regulation 2009.
Clause 2 – Commencement
This clause provides that the
regulation commences immediately after the commencement of the Crimes
Legislation Amendment Act 2008, schedule 1, part 1.11.
Clause 3 – Modification of Act, ch 11 – Act, s 452(2)
This clause modifies the transitional provisions of the Magistrates
Court Act 1930 as inserted by the Crimes Legislation Amendment Act
2008, to include an explanation of when a hearing has commenced for the
purposes of determining whether the new provisions apply to the proceeding, or
whether the previous provisions apply to the proceeding. This is intended to
provide clarity in cases where the charges have been laid prior to the
commencement of the provisions of the Crimes Legislation Amendment Act
2008. If evidence has been given, whether orally or by tendering written
statements, other than in an interlocutory or bail matter, a hearing has
commenced and the new provisions will not apply to the proceeding.
The
clause also inserts a further section that allows written statements taken prior
to the commencement of the Act to be admissible if the endorsement on the
statement is similar to the endorsement set out in section 90AA(3)(a) when the
Act commences. It is intended that this will ensure that statements will still
be admissible in committal proceedings even if the endorsement is not precisely
as required, to overcome changes in police practises that do not affect the
veracity of statement taken, during this time.