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ROAD TRANSPORT (GENERAL) AMENDMENT REGULATION 2013 (NO 1) (NO 23 OF 2013)
2013
THE LEGISLATIVE
ASSEMBLY
FOR THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL
TERRITORY
ROAD TRANSPORT
(GENERAL) AMENDMENT REGULATION 2013 (No
1)
SL2013-23
EXPLANATORY
STATEMENT
Presented by
Simon Corbell
MLA
Attorney-General
ROAD TRANSPORT (GENERAL) AMENDMENT REGULATION 2013 (No
1)
Outline
The regulation amends the Road Transport
(General) Regulation 2000 to implement new damage assessment criteria for
the classification of statutory written-off motor vehicles.
Currently, a
motor vehicle is a statutory write-off if it:
(a) is a total loss (where the
vehicle has been damaged to the extent that its fair salvage value plus the cost
of repairs would be more than its fair market value immediately before the event
that caused the damage – see section 83C of the Road Transport
(General) Act 1999); and
(b) meets criteria based on ‘volume or
area-based’ damage.
These criteria have increasingly become too
simplistic to use for modern vehicles, resulting in severely damaged vehicles
being categorised as repairable write-offs, when in reality they may be suitable
only for dismantling or scrap. Changes in vehicle construction and fabrication,
especially in respect of the use of composite materials and advanced safety
systems, mean that it is increasingly more complex to assure a complete and safe
repair of a modern vehicle.
The National Motor Vehicle Theft Reduction
Council, a joint government- insurance body formed to reduce motor vehicle theft
rates, has developed new criteria to assess whether a motor vehicle is a
statutory write-off. The revised criteria provide greater application of
engineering principles to ensure that vehicles that should not be repaired on
safety grounds are appropriately identified and classified as only suitable for
parts or as scrap. The criteria will help prevent a vehicle from being repaired
if it is unsafe to do so, and will assist to improve the safety of those
vehicles that are repaired.
The new criteria provide for 11 categories
of potential damage that each vehicle must be assessed against,
comprising:
a) three forms of specific ‘event’ related criteria
(fire, water and vehicle stripping). If the vehicle meets any of these criteria,
it must be classified as a statutory write-off; and
b) eight separate areas
of potential structural damage, with a vehicle deemed to be a statutory
write-off if it is assessed to have sustained damage to any three of these
areas.
These criteria have already been adopted by most other
jurisdictions. The amendment will ensure that the assessment of written-off
vehicles in the ACT is consistent with the approach taken elsewhere in
Australia.
The new criteria will apply to passenger and light
commercial vehicles only, with the current arrangements for motorcycles,
trailers, heavy vehicles and caravans continuing to apply.
The
amendments in the regulation do not engage any human rights.
Notes on
clauses
Clause 1 Name of regulation
This is a formal
provision that sets out the name of the regulation.
Clause
2 Commencement
This is a formal provision that provides for the
commencement of the regulation. The regulation commences on 1 September
2013.
Clause 3 Legislation amended
This clause lists the
legislation to be amended by the regulation. This regulation will amend the
Road Transport (General) Regulation 2000.
Clause 4 Section
22
This substitutes section 22, which defines when a vehicle is a
statutory write-off.
New section 22 (1) (a) provides that a motor vehicle
(other than a motorbike) that is a total loss is a statutory write-off if it
meets the assessment criteria as a statutory write-off set out in the
technical guide. The technical guide is defined in
new section 22 (2) as the Damage Assessment Criteria for the Classification
of Statutory Write-Offs published by Austroads Ltd (ABN 16 245 787 323), as
in force from time to time.
New section 22 (b) and (c) deal with when a
motorbike or trailer is a statutory write-off. There has been no substantive
change to the circumstances in which a motorbike or trailer is a statutory
write-off, although the text has been reformatted as a consequence of the
changes to the criteria for a motor vehicle set out in (1) (a).
New
section 22 (3) provides that the Legislation Act 2001, section 47 (6),
does not apply to the technical guide. Section 47 (6) requires the technical
guide to be a notifiable instrument unless provision is made to displace the
requirement.
Section 22 (3) displaces this requirement so that the
technical guide does not need to be placed on the ACT Legislation Register as a
notifiable instrument. To assist readers to locate the technical guide, a
website link to the Austroads site, from which the guide may be downloaded, is
provided in a note to the new section. Printed copies are also available for
inspection during ordinary business hours at the Office of Regulatory Services
(Dickson Motor Vehicle Registry).