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ROAD TRANSPORT (VEHICLE REGISTRATION) AMENDMENT REGULATION 2014 (NO 1) (NO 33 OF 2014)
2014
THE LEGISLATIVE
ASSEMBLY
FOR THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL
TERRITORY
ROAD TRANSPORT (VEHICLE
REGISTRATION) AMENDMENT REGULATION 2014 (No
1)
SL2014-33
EXPLANATORY
STATEMENT
Presented by
Simon Corbell
MLA
Attorney-General
ROAD TRANSPORT (VEHICLE REGISTRATION) AMENDMENT
REGULATION 2014 (No 1)
Outline
This regulation amends the Road Transport
(Vehicle Registration) Regulation 2000.
The regulation makes two
sets of amendments. The first set of amendments supports changes to third-party
insurance set out in the Road Transport (Third-Party Insurance) Act 2008,
which realigned the CTP scheme in the ACT to address insurance risks related to
motor accidents and to provide greater certainty for insurers and the Courts as
to the boundaries of the scheme. The amendments correct outdated references to
‘third-party policy’ that were not amended at the time that Act was
introduced.
The second set of amendments allow police officers and other
authorised persons to issue minor defect notices where, in the opinion of that
officer or person, a vehicle does not comply with the requirements relating to
numberplates and non-standard lights set out in section 59, schedule 1,
section1.92 and schedule1, section 1.120 of the Road Transport (Vehicle
Registration) Regulation 2000.
Section 59 requires numberplates to
be fully visible and legible from a number of prescribed angles and distances
depending on the type of vehicle. Furthermore, the view of a numberplate must
not be obscured by objects like tow couplings, spare wheels or numberplate
covers.
Schedule 1, section 1.92 prescribes various requirements
relating to the use of numberplate lights, to ensure that a vehicle numberplate
is visible at night.
Schedule 1, section 1.120 of the Regulation sets
out the vehicle standard for vehicle lights and reflectors. Non-standard lights,
like flashing or coloured lights, must not be fitted to a vehicle unless the
vehicle is either an ‘exempt’ or ‘special use’ vehicle.
Currently, a minor defect notice can only be issued if the deficiencies
in the vehicle constitute a safety risk if allowed to continue after the time
and date of that notice. A ‘safety risk’ is defined as a danger to a
person, property or the environment. As a vehicle with obscured numberplates or
non-standard lights may not always constitute a safety risk, it is unlikely that
a defect notice could be validly issued to ensure compliance with the applicable
vehicle standards.
The visibility of numberplates plays an important part
in ensuring road safety. Automated Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) technology
used by ACT Policing and road safety camera enforcement tools depend on
numberplates being unobstructed so that vehicles can be identified. An inability
to enforce numberplate visibility requirements through the issue of defect
notices may lead to increases in unsafe driving practices.
There are no
human rights implications arising from the amendments made by this
regulation.
Notes on clauses
Clause 1 Name of
regulation
This is a formal provision that sets out the name of the
regulation.
Clause 2 Commencement
This is a formal
provision that provides for the commencement of the regulation. This regulation
will commence on the day after it is notified.
Clause 3 Legislation
amended
This clause lists the legislation to be amended by the
regulation. This regulation will amend the Road Safety (Vehicle
Registration) Regulation 2000.
Clauses 4, 5 and 6 Sections 22
(4), 23 (2) and 34 (1)
These clauses substitute the existing
references to ‘third-party policy’ in sections 22 (4), 23 (2)
and 34 (1), respectively, with ‘CTP policy or compulsory third-party
insurance policy under the law of a jurisdiction other than the ACT’.
This reflects changes to third-party insurance in the ACT set out in
section 18 of the Road Transport (Third-Party Insurance) Act
2008.
Clause 7 Section 159 (1) (b), except
note
Section 159 (1) (b) is concerned with the issue of
minor defect notices by police officers or other authorised persons for vehicle
deficiencies. This clause substitutes section 159 (1) (b) with a new subsection
that introduces new grounds for which a minor defect notice can be issued.
This new subsection allows police officers and other authorised persons
to issue minor defect notices where, in the opinion of that officer or person, a
vehicle does not comply with the requirements relating to numberplates and
non-standard lights set out in section 59, schedule 1, section 1.192 and
schedule 1, section 1.120 of the Road Transport (Vehicle Registration)
Regulation 2000.
Clause 8 Section 159 (6)
This
clause is consequential on the substitution made in section 159 (1) (b) by
clause 9. It amends section 159 (6), by substituting the existing reference to
‘constitute a safety risk’ with ‘require a defect
notice’. This reflects that defect notices can now be issued for reasons
other than the vehicle constitutes a safety risk.
Clause
9 Dictionary, new definition of CTP Policy
This
clause inserts a reference to CTP Policy into the Dictionary. The new
definition refers to the definition of the term in section 18 of the Road
Transport (Third-Party) Insurance Act 2008.
Clause 10 Dictionary,
definition of third-party policy
This clause removes
the definition of ‘third-party policy’ in order to reflect changes
to third-party insurance in the ACT set out in the Road Transport
(Third-Party Insurance) Act 2008.