Declaration
(1) The Minister may declare, in writing, a Commonwealth place to be a prescribed security zone if he or she considers that a declaration would assist:
(a) in preventing a terrorist act occurring; or
(b) in responding to a terrorist act that has occurred.
(1A) In deciding whether to make a declaration under subsection (1) in relation to a Commonwealth place on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) or (b), the Minister must have regard to:
(a) whether the impact of the declaration on the rights of persons in the Commonwealth place would be:
(i) reasonable; and
(ii) proportionate to that ground; and
(b) the appropriate duration of the declaration; and
(c) in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(a)--the availability and effectiveness of any powers that:
(i) are conferred by a law of the Commonwealth (other than this Division) or a law of a State or Territory; and
(ii) would assist in preventing a terrorist act occurring; and
(d) in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(b)--the availability and effectiveness of any powers that:
(i) are conferred by a law of the Commonwealth (other than this Division) or a law of a State or Territory; and
(ii) would assist in responding to a terrorist act that has occurred; and
(e) in the case of a declaration that is one of a series of successive declarations under subsection (1) in relation to the Commonwealth place--the impact and proportionality of that series of successive declarations; and
(f) such other matters (if any) as the Minister considers relevant.
Declaration has effect
(2) A declaration under this section has effect accordingly.
Duration of declaration
(3) A declaration ceases to have effect:
(a) at the end of 28 days after it is made; or
(b) if a shorter period is specified in the declaration--at the end of the shorter period;
unless the declaration is revoked by the Minister before then.
Revocation of declaration
(4) The Minister must revoke a declaration, in writing, if he or she is satisfied that:
(a) in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(a)--there is no longer a terrorism threat that justifies the declaration being continued; or
(b) in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(b)--the declaration is no longer required.
Gazettal and publication of declaration
(5) If a declaration of a Commonwealth place as a prescribed security zone under this section is made or revoked, the Minister must arrange for:
(a) a statement to be prepared that:
(i) states that the declaration has been made or revoked, as the case may be; and
(ii) identifies the prescribed security zone; and
(b) the statement to be:
(i) broadcast by a television or radio station so as to be capable of being received within the place; and
(ii) published in the Gazette ; and
(iii) published on the internet.
Notification of declaration
(5A) If a declaration of a Commonwealth place as a prescribed security zone under this section is made at a particular time, the Commissioner must:
(a) as soon as practicable after that time; and
(b) in any event, within 72 hours after that time;
arrange for:
(c) a statement to be prepared that:
(i) states that the declaration has been made; and
(ii) identifies the prescribed security zone; and
(d) the statement to be given to:
(i) the Commonwealth Ombudsman; and
(ii) the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor; and
(iii) the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security.
Reasons for making determination
(5B) If a declaration was made under this section in relation to a Commonwealth place, the Minister must:
(a) give the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security a written statement setting out the reasons for the making of the declaration; and
(b) do so as soon as practicable after the declaration was made.
Effect of failure to publish or notify
(6) A failure to comply with subsection (5) or (5A) does not make the declaration or its revocation ineffective to any extent.
Effect of failure to give statement of reasons
(6A) A failure to comply with subsection (5B) does not make the declaration ineffective to any extent.
Declaration or revocation not legislative instruments
(7) A declaration or revocation made under this section is not a legislative instrument.