(1) A provision mentioned in subsection (2) or (3) does not apply to an action (the primary action ) if:
(a) a person (the primary person ) takes the action; and
(b) as a consequence of the primary action, another person (the secondary person ) takes another action (the secondary action ); and
(c) the secondary action is not taken at the direction or request of the primary person; and
(d) the significant impact referred to in the provision is a consequence of the secondary action.
Defence to offences
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the following provisions do not apply to the primary action:
(a) subsections 27A(1) to (4);
(b) subsections 27C(1) and (2).
Note: The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code .
Exception to civil penalties
(3) For the purposes of subsection (1), the following provisions do not apply to the primary action:
(a) subsections 26(1) and (2);
(b) subsection 27B(1);
(c) subsection 28(1).