Operation of a fishing vessel prohibited or done without permission
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person operates a vessel; and
(b) the person does so in a zone; and
(c) the vessel is a primary commercial fishing vessel; and
(d) the vessel is an Australian vessel; and
(e) the vessel is authorised, under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State (including by a licence granted under such a law), to fish using a particular fishing method or particular fishing apparatus; and
(f) under the zoning plan for the zone, fishing using that method or apparatus:
(i) is prohibited; or
(ii) requires permission; and
Note: Prohibited is defined in subsection 3(1).
(g) if it requires permission--the person is not authorised to fish using that method or apparatus by:
(i) a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of the zoning plan; or
(ii) an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).
(2) Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(b), (c), (f) and (g).
Note: For strict liability, see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code .
(3) Absolute liability applies to paragraphs (1)(d) and (e).
Note: For absolute liability, see section 6.2 of the Criminal Code .
Defence--vessel is transiting or anchoring
(4) Subsection (1) does not apply if:
(a) the vessel is transiting through the zone; or
(b) the vessel is anchored in the zone; or
(c) the vessel is transiting to a place where the vessel is to anchor or transiting from a place where the vessel has been anchored.
Note: The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code .
(5) For the purposes of subsection (4), a vessel is only transiting if:
(a) the vessel is taking the most direct practicable route:
(i) through the zone to a destination outside the zone; or
(ii) to or from a place of anchor; and
(b) the vessel is maintaining a speed of at least 5 knots.
Defence--emergency or unavoidable accident
(6) Subsection (1) does not apply if:
(a) the operation of the vessel in the zone:
(i) is reasonably necessary to deal with an emergency involving a serious threat to human life or property; or
(ii) is a result of an unavoidable accident, other than an accident caused by reckless or negligent behaviour; and
(b) the Authority is notified of the operation, and the emergency or accident, no more than 48 hours after the vessel was first operated in the zone.
Note: The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code .