(1) An * R&D activity covered by one or more of the following paragraphs is an activity to which this section applies:
(a) the R&D activity is conducted for the * R&D entity solely within Australia;
(b) if the R&D entity is a body corporate carrying on business through a permanent establishment (as described in subsection 355 - 35(2))--the R&D activity is conducted:
(i) for the body corporate; but
(ii) not for the purposes of that permanent establishment;
and the conditions in section 355 - 215 (activities conducted for a body corporate by its permanent establishment) are met for the R&D activity;
(c) the R&D activity is conducted for one or more foreign residents who are each:
(i) incorporated under a * foreign law; and
(ii) a resident of a foreign country for the purposes of an agreement of a kind described in subsection 355 - 35(2);
and the conditions in section 355 - 220 (activities conducted for a foreign entity) are met for the R&D activity;
(d) the R&D activity is:
(i) conducted for the R&D entity solely outside Australia; and
(ii) covered by a finding in force under paragraph 28C(1)(a) of the Industry Research and Development Act 1986 ;
(e) the R&D activity consists of several parts, with:
(i) some parts being conducted for the R&D entity solely within Australia; and
(ii) the other parts being conducted for the R&D entity outside Australia while covered by a finding in force under paragraph 28C(1)(a) of the Industry Research and Development Act 1986 .
Note: An activity can be covered by a finding under paragraph 28C(1)(a) of the Industry Research and Development Act 1986 if the activity cannot be conducted in Australia.
(2) However, an * R&D activity is not an activity to which this section applies if the activity is conducted, to a significant extent, for one or more other entities not covered by any paragraph of subsection (1).
Note: An entity would not be covered by, for example, paragraph (1)(c) if the conditions in section 355 - 220 were not met for the R&D activity in relation to that entity.