(1) For the purposes of this section, a royalty debt is:
(a) an amount of royalty under the Royalty Act that is due and payable by a person; or
(b) an amount under subsection 16(2) of the Royalty Act that is due and payable by a person; or
(c) an amount of late payment penalty under section 633 of this Act.
(2) A royalty debt is a debt due to the Commonwealth.
(3) A royalty debt may be recovered by the Commonwealth by action in:
(a) the Federal Court; or
(b) the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2); or
(c) a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation to the matter.