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TAX LAWS AMENDMENT (TRANSFER OF PROVISIONS) ACT 2010 - SCHEDULE 4

Farm management deposits

Part   1 -- Main amendments

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936

1   Schedule   2G

Repeal the Schedule.

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

2   After Division   392

Insert:

Division   393 -- Farm management deposits

Table of Subdivisions

  Guide to Division   393

393 - A   Tax consequences of farm management deposits

393 - B   Meaning of farm management deposit and owner

393 - C   Special rules relating to financial claims scheme for account - holders with insolvent ADIs

Guide to Division   393

393 - 1   What this Division is about

You can deduct a farm management deposit you make, if:

  (a)   you are an individual carrying on a primary production business (including a primary production business you carry on as a partner in a partnership or as a beneficiary of a trust); and

  (b)   you hold the deposit for at least 12 months; and

  (c)   you meet some other tests.

The amount of the deposit withdrawn is included in your assessable income in the income year in which it is repaid. Special rules apply if the deposit is repaid in exceptional circumstances.

Farm management deposits allow you to carry over income from years of good cash flow and to draw down on that income in years when you need the cash. This enables you to defer the income tax on your taxable primary production income from the income year in which you make the deposit until the income year in which the deposit is repaid.

  Note:   An FMD provider must, every quarter, give certain information to the Agriculture Secretary about farm management deposits: see section   398 - 5 in Schedule   1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 .

Subdivision   393 - A -- Tax consequences of farm management deposits

Table of sections

393 - 5   Deduction for making farm management deposit

393 - 10   Assessability on repayment of deposit

393 - 15   Transactions to which the deduction, assessment and 12 month rules have modified application

393 - 5   Deduction for making farm management deposit

Entitlement to deduction

  (1)   You can deduct the amount of a * farm management deposit for an income year if:

  (a)   you are the * owner of the deposit; and

  (b)   the deposit is made at a time during the year when you are an individual carrying on a * primary production business in Australia; and

  (c)   if during the year, at a time after the deposit was made, you stopped carrying on a primary production business in Australia--you started carrying on such a business again within 120 days (whether or not during the year); and

  (d)   your * taxable non - primary production income for the year is not more than $65,000; and

  (e)   you do not die or become bankrupt during the year.

Note 1:   This section does not apply if a deposit is reinvested, the term of a deposit is extended, or a deposit is transferred at the depositor's request: see section   393 - 15.

Note 2:   This Division applies to certain partners and beneficiaries as if they were individuals who carried on a primary production business: see subsections 393 - 25(2) and (3).

Sum of deductions not to exceed taxable primary production income

  (2)   The sum of the deductions that you would otherwise be entitled to under this section for * farm management deposits made in the income year must not exceed your * taxable primary production income for the income year.

Amounts to be deducted in order of deposits

  (3)   If you are entitled to deduct amounts in respect of 2 or more deposits, deduct the amounts in the order in which the deposits were made (until you reach the limit imposed by subsection   (2)).

393 - 10   Assessability on repayment of deposit

Amount assessable

  (1)   Your assessable income for an income year includes the amount worked out using the following formula, if:

  (a)   you are the * owner of a * farm management deposit; and

  (b)   the deposit is repaid in full or in part in the year; and

  (c)   the amount worked out using the formula is greater than nil:

Note 1:   This subsection does not apply if the deposit is reinvested, the term of the deposit is extended, or the deposit is transferred at the depositor's request: see section   393 - 15.

Note 2:   In a case where not all of the deposit is deductible under section   393 - 5, repayment of the non - deductible amount can take place without the amount being assessable. Once that amount is repaid, the remainder is assessable when it is repaid, so that the deduction is recouped.

Example:   Matt makes a farm management deposit of $120,000 on 1   April 2011. His taxable primary production income for the 2010--11 income year is $50,000; therefore, the deposit is only partly deductible in the year because it exceeds his taxable primary production income. Matt makes the following withdrawals from the deposit: $45,000 on 1   May 2013, $40,000 on 1   March 2014 and $35,000 on 1   September 2015.

  The unrecouped FMD deduction immediately before the first repayment of $45,000 is $50,000. No amount is included in his assessable income for the 2012 - 2013 income year because the difference between the unrecouped FMD deduction ($50,000) and the amount of the deposit remaining after the repayment ($75,000) is less than nil.

  The unrecouped FMD deduction immediately before the second repayment of $40,000 is $50,000. $15,000 is included in Matt's assessable income for the 2013 - 2014 income year because the difference between the unrecouped FMD deduction ($50,000) and the amount of the deposit remaining after the second repayment ($35,000) is $15,000, which is greater than nil.

  The unrecouped FMD deduction immediately before the third repayment of $35,000 is $35,000; that is, $50,000 less $15,000. $35,000 is included in Matt's assessable income for the 2015 - 2016 income year; that is, the difference between the unrecouped FMD deduction ($35,000) and the amount of the deposit remaining after the third repayment ($0).

Unrecouped FMD deduction

  (2)   The unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of a * farm management deposit at a particular time is:

  (a)   if no part of the deposit has been repaid before that time--the amount of the deduction under section   393 - 5 for making the deposit; or

  (b)   if one or more parts of the deposit have been repaid before that time--the unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the deposit just before the most recent such repayment, reduced by any amount included in the * owner's assessable income under this section as a result of that repayment.

Example:   Mia makes a deposit of $3,000, all of which is deductible. The deposit's unrecouped FMD deduction just before a first repayment of $1,000 is the amount of the deduction (that is, $3,000--see paragraph   (2)(a)). The deposit's unrecouped FMD deduction just before a second repayment is $2,000 (that is, according to paragraph   (2)(b), the unrecouped FMD deduction immediately before the first repayment ($3,000) reduced by the $1,000 included in Mia's assessable income as a result of the first repayment).

Note 1:   If the deposit was originally an income equalisation deposit, see section   393 - 10 of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 .

Note 2:   Section   393 - 55 affects the unrecouped FMD deduction of a new deposit linked to an old deposit affected by Division   2AA (Financial claims scheme for account - holders with insolvent ADIs) of Part   II of the Banking Act 1959 .

Application of Division to transfer, reinvestment or other dealing

  (3)   This Division applies to a transfer, reinvestment or other dealing with a * farm management deposit as if it were a repayment of the deposit, if:

  (a)   you are the depositor; and

  (b)   the transfer, reinvestment or other dealing is on your behalf or at your request.

Note:   Section   393 - 15 modifies the application of the deduction, assessment and 12 month rules to certain transfers, reinvestments and other dealings.

Deemed repayment because of death, bankruptcy etc.

  (4)   This section applies as if a * farm management deposit had been repaid when it became repayable, rather than when it is actually repaid, if the deposit became repayable because of the requirement contained in the relevant agreement as set out in item   11 of the table in section   393 - 35 (death, bankruptcy etc.).

Note 1:   This means that the amount of the deposit is included in your assessable income for the income year when the death, bankruptcy etc. occurs, rather than for any later year in which the deposit might be repaid.

Note 2:   This also means that, under subsection 45 - 120(5) in Schedule   1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 (about Pay as you go (PAYG) instalments), the amount of the deposit is included in your instalment income for the period in which the death, bankruptcy etc. occurs.

  However, under section   12 - 140 in that Schedule, an amount may also be required to be withheld from the actual payment if you do not quote your tax file number or ABN to the relevant FMD provider.

Note 3:   Section   393 - 60 of this Act may limit the operation of subsection   (4) if the farm management deposit is with an ADI that becomes a declared ADI under Division   2AA (Financial claims scheme for account - holders with insolvent ADIs) of Part   II of the Banking Act 1959 .

393 - 15   Transactions to which the deduction, assessment and 12 month rules have modified application

  (1)   The provisions mentioned in subsection   (2) do not apply in relation to the following transactions:

  (a)   the immediate reinvestment of a * farm management deposit as a farm management deposit with the same * FMD provider;

  (b)   the extension of the term of a farm management deposit (even if other terms such as those relating to interest payable are also varied);

  (c)   the transfer of a farm management deposit in accordance with a requirement of the relevant agreement as set out in item   13 of the table in section   393 - 35 (which allows for transfers of deposits at the request of the depositor).

Note:   This means that these transactions:

(a)   will not result in assessable income for the owner; and

(b)   will not give rise to a deduction; and

(c)   will not, if the transaction occurs within 12 months after the end of the day the deposit is made, result in the deposit losing its status as a farm management deposit.

  (2)   The provisions are:

  (a)   section   393 - 5 (about deductions for making a farm management deposit); and

  (b)   subsection 393 - 10(1) (about assessability of the repayment of a farm management deposit); and

  (c)   subsections 393 - 40(1) and (2) (about repayment of a farm management deposit within the first 12 months); and

  (d)   subsections 393 - 40(3) and (4) (about repayment of a farm management deposit in exceptional circumstances).

  (3)   For the purposes of working out the * unrecouped FMD deduction for a deposit that is subject to a transaction mentioned in subsection   (1), the transaction does not cause the deposit to be a different deposit.

Note:   This ensures that the unrecouped FMD deduction (which affects how much income tax is assessed in the event of a repayment) equals the deduction for the original deposit, less any amount included in your assessable income because of a previous repayment of the deposit.

Subdivision   393 - B -- Meaning of farm management deposit and owner

Table of sections

393 - 20   Farm management deposits

393 - 25   Owners of farm management deposits

393 - 30   Effect of contravening requirements

393 - 35   Requirements of agreement for a farm management deposit

393 - 40   Repayment of deposit within first 12 months

393 - 45   Partly repaid farm management deposits

393 - 20   Farm management deposits

Meaning of farm management deposit

  (1)   A deposit with an * FMD provider is a farm management deposit if:

  (a)   the depositor applies to make the deposit in accordance with subsection   (2); and

  (b)   the deposit is made under an agreement between the FMD provider and the depositor that:

  (i)   describes the deposit as a farm management deposit; and

  (ii)   at all times while the deposit is with the FMD provider, contains requirements to the effect set out in the table in section   393 - 35.

The agreement may also contain additional requirements that are not inconsistent with those set out in that table.

Depositor to provide information in application form

  (2)   For the purposes of paragraph   (1)(a), the depositor must apply to the * FMD provider to make the deposit by completing and signing a form that:

  (a)   permits the depositor to state the * owner's * tax file number in the form; and

  (b)   requires the depositor to provide any other information required by regulations for the purposes of this paragraph; and

  (c)   contains any statements, required by regulations for the purposes of this paragraph, that are to be read by the depositor when completing the form.

Note 1:   A depositor who makes a false or misleading statement in such a form commits an offence against section   8K or 8N of the Taxation Administration Act 1953 .

Note 2:   If the owner does not quote his or her tax file number or ABN to the FMD provider, the Pay as you go (PAYG) withholding required under section   12 - 140 in Schedule   1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 from a repayment of the deposit is at the highest marginal tax rate.

Note 3:   Division   4A of Part   VA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 sets out rules for quoting tax file numbers in connection with farm management deposits.

Meaning of FMD provider

  (3)   In this Act:

"FMD provider" means an entity that:

  (a)   is an * ADI; or

  (b)   carries on in Australia the * business of banking, so long as the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory guarantees the repayment of any deposit taken in the course of that business; or

  (c)   carries on in Australia a business that consists of or includes taking money on deposit, so long as the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory guarantees the repayment of any deposit taken in the course of that business.

393 - 25   Owners of farm management deposits

Meaning of owner

  (1)   The owner of a * farm management deposit is:

  (a)   if paragraph   (b) does not apply--the individual who made or is making the deposit; or

  (b)   in the case of a deposit made or being made by the trustee of a trust on behalf of a beneficiary who is an individual--the beneficiary.

Primary production businesses carried on by partnerships and trusts

  (2)   This Division applies to you as if you were an individual who is carrying on a * primary production business that is actually carried on by a partnership, if you are an individual who is a partner in the partnership.

  (3)   This Division, and section   97A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (about beneficiaries who are owners of farm management deposits), apply to you as if you were an individual who is carrying on a * primary production business that is actually carried on by a trustee, if you are an individual who is a beneficiary presently entitled to a share of the income of the trust.

Application of Division to beneficiary no longer under legal disability

  (4)   If:

  (a)   a * farm management deposit was made by a trustee on behalf of a beneficiary of a trust; and

  (b)   the beneficiary was under a legal disability when the deposit was made; and

  (c)   the beneficiary is no longer under a legal disability;

then this Division, and Division   4A of Part   VA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 , apply as if the beneficiary had made the deposit.

Note:   Division   4A of Part   VA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 is about quotation of tax file numbers in connection with farm management deposits.

393 - 30   Effect of contravening requirements

  (1)   A deposit is not a farm management deposit if, when the deposit was accepted, a requirement contained in the relevant agreement as set out in items   1 to 6 of the table in section   393 - 35 was contravened.

  (2)   A deposit is not, and is taken never to have been, a farm management deposit if a requirement contained in the relevant agreement as set out in items   7 to 9 of the table in section   393 - 35 is contravened at any time in relation to the deposit.

  (3)   So much of a deposit as causes a requirement contained in the relevant agreement as set out in item   10 of the table in section   393 - 35 to be contravened is not a farm management deposit .

393 - 35   Requirements of agreement for a farm management deposit

    An agreement mentioned in paragraph 393 - 20(1)(b) must contain requirements to the effect of those set out in the following table:

 

Requirements of agreement for a farm management deposit

Item

Requirement

1

The * owner must be an individual who is carrying on a * primary production business in Australia when the deposit is made.

Note:   This Division applies to certain partners and beneficiaries as if they were individuals who carried on a primary production business: see subsections 393 - 25(2) and (3).

2

The deposit:

(a) must not be made by 2 or more individuals jointly; and

(b) must not be made on behalf of 2 or more individuals.

3

The deposit must not be made by a trustee on behalf of a beneficiary unless the beneficiary is:

(a) under a legal disability; and

(b) presently entitled to a share of the income of the trust.

4

The deposit must be $1,000 or more when it is made, unless the deposit is:

(a)   the immediate reinvestment of a * farm management deposit as a farm management deposit with the same * FMD provider; or

(b)   the extension of the term of a farm management deposit (even if other terms such as those relating to interest payable are also varied).

5

The * owner must not, at any time while the deposit is with the * FMD provider, have any * farm management deposits with any other FMD provider.

6

Rights of the depositor in respect of the deposit must not be transferable to another entity.

7

The deposit must not be the subject of a charge or other encumbrance to secure any amount.

8

Amounts that would otherwise accrue as interest or other earnings on the deposit must not reduce liabilities of the depositor to pay interest to the * FMD provider in respect of loans or other debts of the depositor.

9

Interest or other earnings on the deposit must not be invested as a * farm management deposit with the * FMD provider without having first been paid to the depositor.

10

The deposit must not be more than $400,000, and the sum of the balances from time to time of the deposit and all other * farm management deposits of the * owner with the * FMD provider must not be more than $400,000.

11

The deposit must be repaid if:

(a)   the * owner dies or becomes bankrupt; or

(b)   the owner ceases to carry on a * primary production business in Australia and does not start carrying on such a business again within 120 days.

12

The amount of any repayment of the deposit must be $1,000 or more, except if the entire amount of the deposit is repaid.

13

The * FMD provider must transfer the deposit by electronic means to another FMD provider that agrees to accept the deposit as a * farm management deposit, if the first FMD provider is:

(a) requested in writing by the depositor to do so; and

(b) given any information or other assistance from the depositor necessary for the purpose.

14

The * FMD provider must not deduct from the deposit (whether at the time it is made, while it is with the FMD provider or at the time of its repayment) any administration fee or other amount required by the FMD provider to be paid in respect of the deposit or otherwise.

393 - 40   Repayment of deposit within first 12 months

Partial repayment within first 12 months

  (1)   Any part of a deposit repaid within 12 months after the end of the day the deposit is made is not, and is taken never to have been, part of a farm management deposit .

Note 1:   A repayment covered by subsection   (3) or (5) is disregarded in applying this subsection. The normal rules in sections   393 - 5 (about deductions for making a farm management deposit) and 393 - 10 (about assessability of the repayment of a farm management deposit) apply instead.

Note 2:   This subsection does not apply if a deposit is reinvested, the term of a deposit is extended, or a deposit is transferred at the depositor's request: see section   393 - 15.

Deposit not to be reduced to less than $1,000 within first 12 months

  (2)   A deposit is not, and is taken never to have been, a farm management deposit if the amount of the deposit is reduced to less than $1,000 because of one or more repayments within 12 months after the end of the day the deposit is made.

Note 1:   A repayment covered by subsection   (3) or (5) is disregarded in applying this subsection.

Note 2:   This subsection does not apply if a deposit is reinvested, the term of a deposit is extended, or a deposit is transferred at the depositor's request: see section   393 - 15.

Repayment in exceptional circumstances

  (3)   Subsections   (1) and (2) do not apply to a repayment of the whole or a part of a * farm management deposit if all of the following circumstances are satisfied:

  (a)   the repayment is made in the income year following the income year in which the deposit is made with the * FMD provider;

  (b)   at the time of the repayment, the * owner of the deposit is eligible for the issue of an exceptional circumstances certificate (within the meaning of subsection 8A(2) of the Farm Household Support Act 1992 ) that relates to a * primary production business of that owner;

  (c)   by the end of 3 months after the end of the income year in which the repayment is made, such an exceptional circumstances certificate is issued in respect of that owner;

  (d)   a declaration of exceptional circumstances (as referred to in paragraph 8(c) of the Rural Adjustment Act 1992 ) was not in force in relation to that primary production business when the deposit was made.

  (4)   Any later deposit that is made by, or on behalf of, that * owner in the income year in which the repayment is made is not, and is taken never to have been, a farm management deposit .

Repayment in the case of death, bankruptcy or ceasing to carry on a primary production business

  (5)   Subsections   (1) and (2) do not apply to a repayment of a * farm management deposit because of the requirement contained in the relevant agreement as set out in item   11 of the table in section   393 - 35 (death, bankruptcy etc.).

Certain transactions do not affect the day the deposit was made

  (6)   Subsections   (1) to (4) apply as if a * farm management deposit that:

  (a)   is made as a result of a transaction mentioned in subsection 393 - 15(1) (about reinvesting a deposit, extending the term of a deposit and transferring a deposit at the depositor's request); or

  (b)   is affected by such a transaction;

were made on the day on which the original deposit was made.

Example:   A farm management deposit is made on 1   July 2010 for a term of 6 months, but is extended in December 2010 for another 6 months. For the purposes of subsections   (1) to (4), the day the extended deposit was made remains as 1   July 2010.

Note:   Section   393 - 40 of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 provides for a special rule for deposits transferred under the repealed Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 .

393 - 45   Partly repaid farm management deposits

    A reference to a farm management deposit is a reference to so much of the deposit as has not been repaid.

Subdivision   393 - C -- Special rules relating to financial claims scheme for account - holders with insolvent ADIs

Guide to Subdivision   393 - C

393 - 50   What this Subdivision is about

A deposit (the new deposit ) arising from:

  (a)   an entitlement under Division   2AA (Financial claims scheme for account - holders with insolvent ADIs) of Part   II of the Banking Act 1959 relating to a farm management deposit (the old deposit ); or

  (b)   a distribution from liquidation of an ADI that is attributable to a farm management deposit (also the old deposit );

is treated as a transfer of the old deposit and does not give rise to new assessable income or deductions.

Table of sections

Operative provisions

393 - 55   Farm management deposits arising from farm management deposits with ADIs subject to financial claims scheme

393 - 60   Repayment if owner of farm management deposit with insolvent ADI dies, is bankrupt or ceases to be a primary producer

Operative provisions

393 - 55   Farm management deposits arising from farm management deposits with ADIs subject to financial claims scheme

Application

  (1)   This section applies if an entitlement arises under Division   2AA (Financial claims scheme for account - holders with insolvent ADIs) of Part   II of the Banking Act 1959 in connection with an account containing a * farm management deposit (the old deposit ) with an * ADI (the old ADI ) and either:

  (a)   an amount (the new deposit ) is deposited into either of the following to meet, in whole or part, so much of the entitlement as relates to the old deposit:

  (i)   an existing account for a farm management deposit;

  (ii)   an account established under section   16AH of that Act for the purposes of meeting (in whole or part) the entitlement; or

  (b)   an amount (also the new deposit ) is deposited by a liquidator of the old ADI into either of the following as so much of a distribution from the liquidation of the old ADI as relates to the old deposit:

  (i)   an existing account for a farm management deposit;

  (ii)   an account established under section   16AR of that Act for the payment of the distribution.

Note:   If an amount is deposited in connection with an account with the old ADI containing 2 or more old deposits, the amount is to be apportioned between each old deposit, so that so much of the amount as is attributable to a particular old deposit is regarded as a distinct new deposit relating to that old deposit.

New deposit is a farm management deposit

  (2)   This Division (except this section) applies to the new deposit as if the new deposit were a transfer of the old deposit in accordance with a requirement contained in the relevant agreement for the old deposit as set out in item   13 of the table in section   393 - 35 (which allows for transfers of deposits at the request of the depositor). To avoid doubt, this Division applies in that way as if the amount transferred were the amount of the new deposit, even if that is more or less than the amount of the old deposit.

Note 1:   The effects of this include the following:

(a)   section   393 - 5 (about deductions for making a farm management deposit) does not apply in relation to the making of the new deposit (see paragraphs 393 - 15(1)(c) and (2)(a));

(b)   subsection 393 - 10(1) (about assessability of the repayment of a farm management deposit) can only apply to the extent of any difference between the amount transferred and the amount of the old deposit (see paragraphs 393 - 15(1)(c) and (2)(b));

(c)   subsections 393 - 40(1), (2) and (4) (about repayment of a farm management deposit within the first 12 months) can only apply to the extent of any difference between the amount transferred and the amount of the old deposit (see paragraphs 393 - 15(1)(c) and (2)(c) and (d));

(d)   the day the old deposit was made, for the purposes of subsections 393 - 40(1) and (2) (about repayment of a farm management deposit within the first 12 months) and (3) and (4) (about repayment in exceptional circumstances), is maintained for the new deposit (see subsection 393 - 40(6)).

Note 2:   Also, the unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the new deposit is the same as the unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the old deposit (see subsection 393 - 15(3)), unless subsection   (6) or (7) of this section applies because the new deposit is less than the old deposit.

  (3)   In determining whether either of the following is a * farm management deposit, disregard a requirement contained in an agreement as set out in item   4 of the table in section   393 - 35 (requiring the deposit to be $1,000 or more):

  (a)   the new deposit;

  (b)   a deposit made later directly by the transfer of the new deposit in accordance with a requirement of the relevant agreement for the new deposit as mentioned in item   13 of that table.

  (4)   In determining whether a deposit made after the entitlement arises is a * farm management deposit, disregard the old deposit when determining whether a requirement contained in an agreement as set out in item   5 of the table in section   393 - 35 (prohibiting farm management deposits with other FMD providers) has been complied with.

Note:   Subsection   (4) means that a deposit made with a financial institution other than the old ADI after the entitlement arises can be a farm management deposit (despite subsection 393 - 30(1)) even though the owner of the deposit still has the old deposit with the old ADI.

  (5)   A requirement contained in an agreement as set out in item   5 of the table in section   393 - 35 does not apply to the new deposit to prevent it from being a * farm management deposit.

Note:   Subsections   (4) and (5) mean that, despite subsection 393 - 30(1) (which prevents a deposit, or part of a deposit, from being a farm management deposit if certain requirements are not met), the fact that you are the owner of both the new deposit with one financial institution and the old deposit with another financial institution does not prevent the new deposit from being a farm management deposit.

Unrecouped FMD deduction for new deposit less than old deposit

  (6)   Despite subsection   (2) and subsection 393 - 15(3), if the new deposit is less than the old deposit at the time (the declaration time ) the old ADI became a declared ADI under the Banking Act 1959 , the unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the new deposit is the amount worked out using the following formula:

Note:   The new deposit could be less than the old deposit if the entitlement is paid in instalments (each of which will be a separate new deposit).

  (7)   However, if the amount worked out under subsection   (6) is more than the difference (if any) between:

  (a)   the * unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the old deposit just before the declaration time; and

  (b)   the total of the amounts worked out under all previous applications of subsection   (6) in relation to that old deposit;

the unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the new deposit is equal to the difference (if any).

Note:   This ensures that when new deposits linked to the old deposit are repaid, the total amount included in assessable income will not exceed the unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the old deposit.

Relationship with other provisions

  (8)   This section has effect despite Division   253 (about tax treatment of entitlements under the financial claims scheme for insolvent ADIs).

393 - 60   Repayment if owner of farm management deposit with insolvent ADI dies, is bankrupt or ceases to be a primary producer

    Subsection 393 - 10(4) does not apply in relation to so much of a * farm management deposit with an * ADI as is equal to the sum of the amounts described in subparagraphs   (d)(i) and (ii) of this section if:

  (a)   you are the * owner of the deposit; and

  (b)   the deposit becomes repayable during an income year because of the requirement contained in the relevant agreement as set out in item   11 of the table in section   393 - 35 (death, bankruptcy etc.); and

  (c)   during the income year, the ADI becomes a declared ADI under Division   2AA (Financial claims scheme for account - holders with insolvent ADIs) of Part   II of the Banking Act 1959 ; and

  (d)   at the end of the income year, you have either or both of the following:

  (i)   an unmet entitlement under that Division connected with the account for the farm management deposit;

  (ii)   an unmet claim against the ADI, or an unpaid debt owed to you by the ADI, in the winding up of the ADI connected with the account for the deposit.

Note:   Subsection 393 - 10(4) makes the repayment of a farm management deposit assessable in the income year when the death, bankruptcy etc. occurs, rather than in any later year in which it might be repaid.

3   Subsection 995 - 1(1) (definition of farm management deposit )

Repeal the definition, substitute:

"farm management deposit" has the meaning given by Subdivision   393 - B.

4   Subsection 995 - 1(1)

Insert:

"FMD provider" (short for farm management deposit provider) has the meaning given by subsection 393 - 20(3).

5   Subsection 995 - 1(1)

Insert:

"owner" of a * farm management deposit has the meaning given by subsection 393 - 25(1).

6   Subsection 995 - 1(1)

Insert:

"unrecouped FMD deduction" (short for unrecouped farm management deposit deduction) has the meaning given by subsections 393 - 10(2) and 393 - 55(6) and (7).

Taxation Administration Act 1953

7   At the end of Part   5 - 25 in Schedule   1

Add:

Division   398 -- Miscellaneous reporting obligations

Table of Subdivisions

  Guide to Division   398

398 - A   Farm Management Deposit reporting

Guide to Division   398

398 - 1   What this Division is about

This Division contains reporting obligations not covered by other Divisions of this Part.

Subdivision   398 - A -- Farm Management Deposit reporting

Table of sections

398 - 5   Reporting to Agriculture Department

398 - 5   Reporting to Agriculture Department

FMD provider must provide quarterly information

  (1)   An * FMD provider must, within 60 days after the end of a * quarter, give in writing to the * Agriculture Secretary the information specified in subsection   (3) if the provider holds a * farm management deposit at the end of any month in the quarter.

Penalty:   10 penalty units.

  (2)   An offence under subsection   (1) is an offence of strict liability.

Note:   For strict liability, see section   6.1 of the Criminal Code .

Information required

  (3)   The information is:

  (a)   the number of * farm management deposits held at the end of each month in the * quarter; and

  (b)   the number of depositors in respect of such deposits at the end of each month in the quarter; and

  (c)   the sum of the balances of such deposits at the end of each month in the quarter; and

  (d)   any other information, in relation to farm management deposits held by the * FMD provider at any time in the quarter, that is required by the regulations for the purposes of this section.

Regulations not to require identity of depositor

  (4)   Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph   (3)(d) must not require information:

  (a)   that discloses the identity of a depositor; or

  (b)   from which the identity of a depositor could reasonably be inferred.


Part   2 -- Consequential amendments

Farm Household Support Act 1992

8   Subsection 3(2) (paragraph   (aa) of the definition of exempt livestock proceeds )

Omit "Schedule   2G to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936) ", substitute "the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 )".

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936

9   Subsection 6(1)

Insert:

"farm management deposit" has the meaning given by the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 .

10   Subsection 6(1)

Insert:

"FMD provider" has the meaning given by the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 .

11   Subsection 6(1) (definition of income from personal exertion or income derived from personal exertion )

Omit "section   393 - 15 of Schedule   2G", substitute "section   393 - 10 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 ".

12   Subsection 6(1)

Insert:

"owner" of a farm management deposit has the meaning given by the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 .

13   Subsection 95(1) (definition of net income )

Omit "under Schedule   2G", substitute "under Division   393 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Farm management deposits)".

14   At the end of paragraph 97A(1)(a)

Add "and".

15   Paragraph 97A(1)(b)

Omit "and".

16   Paragraph 97A(1)(c)

Repeal the paragraph.

17   At the end of paragraph 97A(1A)(a)

Add "and".

18   Paragraph 97A(1A)(b)

Omit "and".

19   Paragraph 97A(1A)(c)

Repeal the paragraph.

20   Subsection 97A(2)

Repeal the subsection.

21   At the end of section   97A

Add:

Note:   This section applies to certain beneficiaries as if they were individuals who are carrying on a primary production business: see subsection 393 - 25(3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 .

22   Subsection 101A(4)

Omit "(within the meaning of Schedule   2G)".

23   Subsection 170(10) (table item   29)

Repeal the item.

24   Subsection 170(10AA) (at the end of the table)

Add:

210

Division   393

Farm management deposits

25   Subsections 177B(1) and (2)

Repeal the subsections, substitute:

  (1)   Nothing in the following limit the operation of this Part:

  (a)   the provisions of this Act (other than this Part);

  (b)   the International Tax Agreements Act 1953 ;

  (c)   the Petroleum (Timor Sea Treaty) Act 2003 .

  (2)   This Part does not affect the operation of Division   393 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Farm management deposits).

26   Section   202DK

Repeal the section.

27   Section   202DL

Omit "financial institution" (first occurring), substitute "FMD provider".

28   Paragraph 202DL(a)

Omit "393 - 30(3) of Schedule   2G", substitute "393 - 20(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 ".

29   Paragraph 202DL(b)

Omit "financial institution", substitute "FMD provider".

30   At the end of section   202DL

Add:

Note:   If a farm management deposit was made by a trustee on behalf of a beneficiary who was under a legal disability when the deposit was made, and the beneficiary is no longer under a legal disability, this Division applies as if the beneficiary had made the deposit: see subsection 393 - 25(4) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 .

31   Paragraph 202DM(1)(a)

Omit "a financial institution", substitute "an FMD provider".

Note:   The heading to subsection 202DM(1) is altered by omitting " financial institution " and substituting " FMD provider ".

32   Subsection 202DM(1)

Omit "the financial institution", substitute "the FMD provider".

33   Paragraph 202DM(3)(a)

Omit "a financial institution", substitute "an FMD provider".

Note:   The heading to subsection 202DM(3) is altered by omitting " financial institution " and substituting " FMD provider ".

34   Subsection 202DM(3)

Omit "the financial institution", substitute "the FMD provider".

35   Section   264AA

Repeal the section.

36   Paragraph 268 - 35(5)(j) in Schedule   2F

Omit "Farm Management Deposits", substitute "farm management deposits".

37   Paragraph 268 - 35(5)(j) in Schedule   2F (note)

Repeal the note, substitute:

Note:   See Division   393 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 .

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

38   Section   10 - 5 (table item headed "farm management deposits")

Omit:

repayments of ............................

393 - 1 of Schedule   2G

substitute:

repayments of ............................

393 - 10

39   Section   12 - 5 (table item headed "primary production")

Omit:

farm management deposits ....................

393 - 1 to 393 - 65 of Schedule   2G

substitute:

farm management deposits ....................

Division   393

40   Paragraph 26 - 55(2)(c)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

  (c)   the amount you can deduct for the income year under section   393 - 5 (which provides for deductions for making * farm management deposits).

41   Subparagraph 61 - 570(1)(a)(iii)

Omit "section   393 - 15 of Schedule   2G to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 ", substitute "section   393 - 10".

42   Paragraph 165 - 55(5)(j)

Omit "Farm Management Deposits", substitute " * farm management deposits".

43   Paragraph 165 - 55(5)(j) (note)

Repeal the note, substitute:

Note:   See Division   393.

44   Subsection 230 - 460(15)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

Farm management deposits

  (15)   A right to receive, or an obligation to provide, * financial benefits is the subject of an exception if:

  (a)   the right or obligation is the right or obligation of an * owner of a * farm management deposit; and

  (b)   the right or obligation relates to the deposit.

45   Subsection 253 - 5(1) (paragraph   (b) of the note)

Omit "Subdivision   393 - D in Schedule   2G to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 ", substitute "Subdivision   393 - C".

46   Subsection 392 - 80(3)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

Primary production deductions

  (3)   Your primary production deductions for the * current year are:

  (a)   all amounts you can deduct that relate exclusively to your * assessable primary production income for the current year; and

  (b)   so much of any other amounts you can deduct (other than * apportionable deductions) to the extent that they reasonably relate to your assessable primary production income for the current year.

Taxation Administration Act 1953

47   Subsections 8J(18) and (19)

Repeal the subsections.

48   Subsection 45 - 120(4) in Schedule   1

Omit "section   393 - 10 in Schedule   2G to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 ", substitute "section   393 - 5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 ".

49   Subsection 45 - 120(5) in Schedule   1

Omit "section   393 - 15 in Schedule   2G to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 ", substitute "section   393 - 10 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 ".


Part   3 -- Application and transitional provisions

Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997

50   After Division   392

Insert:

Division   393 -- Farm management deposits

Table of Subdivisions

393 - A   Tax consequences of farm management deposits

393 - B   Meaning of farm management deposit and owner

Subdivision   393 - A -- Tax consequences of farm management deposits

Table of sections

393 - 1   Application of Division   393 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

393 - 5   Unrecouped FMD deduction

393 - 10   Unrecouped FMD deduction for deposits made as a result of section   25B of the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976

393 - 1   Application of Division   393 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

    Division   393 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (about farm management deposits) applies to assessments for:

  (a)   the 2010 - 11 income year; and

  (b)   later income years.

393 - 5   Unrecouped FMD deduction

    A reference in Division   393 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 to a deduction under section   393 - 5 of that Act for making a farm management deposit is taken to include a reference to a deduction under section   393 - 10 in Schedule   2G to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 , as in force just before the commencement of this section, if the deposit was made before the 2010 - 11 income year.

393 - 10   Unrecouped FMD deduction for deposits made as a result of section   25B of the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976

    Despite subsection 393 - 10(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 , if:

  (a)   no part of a farm management deposit has been repaid before a particular time; and

  (b)   the deposit was made with an FMD provider as a result of a request to which section   25B of the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 , as in force on 21   February 2005, applied;

the unrecouped FMD deduction in respect of the deposit at that time is equal to the amount of the unrecouped deduction (within the meaning of the former subsection 159GA(3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 ) in respect of the deposit immediately before it ceased to be a deposit under the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 .

Note:   This means that the unrecouped deduction relating to the deposit under the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 continues to apply (by becoming an unrecouped FMD deduction) when the deposit is transferred to an FMD provider as a farm management deposit. The Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 was repealed on 22   February 2005.

Subdivision   393 - B -- Meaning of farm management deposit and owner

Table of sections

393 - 40   The day the deposit was made for deposits made as a result of section   25B of the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976

393 - 40   The day the deposit was made for deposits made as a result of section   25B of the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976

    If a farm management deposit was made with an FMD provider as a result of a request under section   25B of the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 , as in force on 21   February 2005, then:

  (a)   subsections 393 - 40(1) to (4) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 apply as if the day the deposit was made was the day on which the deposit was originally made under the Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 ; and

  (b)   subsection 393 - 40(6) does not apply to the deposit.

Note:   The Loan (Income Equalization Deposits) Act 1976 was repealed on 22   February 2005.

51   Application of other amendments

The amendments made by Parts   1 and 2 of this Schedule (other than item   2) apply to assessments for:

  (a)   the 2010 - 11 income year; and

  (b)   later income years.




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