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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


CRIMES AND FIREARMS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (APPREHENDED VIOLENCE ORDERS) BILL 2004





Crimes and Firearms Legislation
Amendment (Apprehended Violence
Orders) Bill 2004

No      , 2004


A Bill for

An Act to amend the Crimes Act 1900 to create an offence of making vexatious
or frivolous applications for apprehended violence orders; to amend the
Firearms Act 1996 with respect to the effect of apprehended violence orders; and
for other purposes.
             Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
Clause 1     Orders) Bill 2004




                                                                                1
The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:
                                                                                2
 1    Name of Act
                                                                                3
           This Act is the Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment
                                                                                4
           (Apprehended Violence Orders) Act 2004.
                                                                                5
 2    Commencement
                                                                                6
           This Act commences on the date of assent.
                                                                                7
 3    Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 No 40
                                                                                8
           The Crimes Act 1900 is amended as set out in Schedule 1.
                                                                                9
 4    Amendment of Firearms Act 1996 No 46
                                                                               10
           The Firearms Act 1996 is amended as set out in Schedule 2.




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Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
Orders) Bill 2004

Amendment of Crimes Act 1900                                          Schedule 1




Schedule 1 Amendment of Crimes Act 1900                                                  1
                                                                                         2
                                                                          (Section 3)
                                                                                         3
[1]   Section 562AEA
                                                                                         4
      Insert after section 562AE:
                                                                                         5
562AEA      Obligation to refuse to make order in certain ADVO matters
                                                                                         6
                   A court must refuse to make an apprehended domestic
                                                                                         7
                   violence order if the court is satisfied that:
                                                                                         8
                   (a) the defendant was not advised of the particulars of the
                                                                                         9
                         complaint before the complaint was made, or
                                                                                        10
                   (b) the defendant was not given an opportunity to be
                                                                                        11
                         officially interviewed regarding the particulars of the
                                                                                        12
                         complaint before the complaint was made, or
                                                                                        13
                   (c) the particulars of the complaint were not adequately
                                                                                        14
                         investigated before the complaint was made, or
                                                                                        15
                   (d) the complaint is frivolous, vexatious or without
                                                                                        16
                         substance.
                                                                                        17
[2]   Section 562AFA
                                                                                        18
      Insert after section 562AF:
                                                                                        19
562AFA      Obligation to refuse to issue process in certain ADVO matters
                                                                                        20
                   An authorised justice must refuse to issue process where a
                                                                                        21
                   complaint for an apprehended domestic violence order is
                                                                                        22
                   made if the authorised justice is satisfied that the complaint is
                                                                                        23
                   frivolous, vexatious or without substance.
                                                                                        24
[3]   Section 562AIA
                                                                                        25
      Insert after section 562AI:
                                                                                        26
 562AIA     Obligation to refuse to make order in certain APVO matters
                                                                                        27
                   A court must refuse to make an apprehended personal
                                                                                        28
                   violence order if the court is satisfied that:
                                                                                        29
                   (a) the defendant was not advised of the particulars of the
                                                                                        30
                         complaint before the complaint was made, or




                                                                            Page 3
                   Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
                   Orders) Bill 2004

Schedule 1         Amendment of Crimes Act 1900



                                                                                            1
                      (b)   the defendant was not given an opportunity to be
                                                                                            2
                            officially interviewed regarding the particulars of the
                                                                                            3
                            complaint before the complaint was made, or
                                                                                            4
                      (c)   the particulars of the complaint were not adequately
                                                                                            5
                            investigated before the complaint was made, or
                                                                                            6
                      (d)   the complaint is frivolous, vexatious or without
                                                                                            7
                            substance.
                                                                                            8
[4]   Section 562AK Discretion to refuse to issue process in APVO
                                                                                            9
      matters
                                                                                           10
      Omit "is frivolous, vexatious, without substance or" from section
                                                                                           11
      562AK (3).
                                                                                           12
[5]   Section 562AKA
                                                                                           13
      Insert after section 562AK:
                                                                                           14
562AKA       Obligation to refuse to issue process in certain APVO matters
                                                                                           15
                      An authorised justice must refuse to issue process where a
                                                                                           16
                      complaint for an apprehended personal violence order is made
                                                                                           17
                      if the authorised justice is satisfied that the complaint is
                                                                                           18
                      frivolous, vexatious or without substance.
                                                                                           19
[6]   Section 562BA Orders made with consent of parties
                                                                                           20
      Insert after section 562BA (3):
                                                                                           21
             (4)      A court must not make such an order unless the court is
                                                                                           22
                      satisfied that, before giving his or her consent to the making
                                                                                           23
                      of the order, the defendant was given a written statement
                                                                                           24
                      explaining the consequences of the making of the order on the
                                                                                           25
                      defendant's ability to possess a firearm, his or her ability to be
                                                                                           26
                      issued with or hold a licence or permit under the Firearms
                                                                                           27
                      Act 1996 and his or her eligibility to hold certain employment.
                                                                                           28
[7]   Section 562BB Interim court orders
                                                                                           29
      Insert after section 562BB (6):
                                                                                           30
             (7)      A court must refuse to make an order under section 562AE or
                                                                                           31
                      562AI confirming an interim order if the court is satisfied
                                                                                           32
                      that:




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Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
Orders) Bill 2004

Amendment of Crimes Act 1900                                         Schedule 1



                                                                                      1
                   (a)   the defendant was not advised of the particulars of the
                                                                                      2
                         matter before the defendant was required to appear at
                                                                                      3
                         the further hearing of the matter by the court, or
                                                                                      4
                   (b)   the defendant was not given an opportunity to be
                                                                                      5
                         officially interviewed regarding the particulars of the
                                                                                      6
                         matter before the defendant was required to appear at
                                                                                      7
                         the further hearing of the matter by the court, or
                                                                                      8
                   (c)   the particulars of the matter were not adequately
                                                                                      9
                         investigated before the defendant was required to
                                                                                     10
                         appear at the further hearing of the matter by the court,
                                                                                     11
                         or
                                                                                     12
                   (d)   the matter is frivolous, vexatious or without substance.
                                                                                     13
[8]   Section 562DB
                                                                                     14
      Insert after section 562DA:
                                                                                     15
  562DB     Defendant must be told how long AVO applies
                                                                                     16
                   A court that makes an order must ensure that the defendant is
                                                                                     17
                   given a written statement explaining the following:
                                                                                     18
                   (a) the period for which the order remains in force,
                                                                                     19
                   (b) that the order will remain in force for that period unless
                                                                                     20
                         it is revoked, even if the protected person is no longer
                                                                                     21
                         fearful of the defendant,
                                                                                     22
                   (c) that the defendant has the right to apply to the court for
                                                                                     23
                         variation or revocation of the order,
                                                                                     24
                   (d) the procedure for applying to the court for variation or
                                                                                     25
                         revocation of the order,
                                                                                     26
                   (e) that if the defendant is successful in having the order
                                                                                     27
                         revoked, the defendant will not be required to pay court
                                                                                     28
                         costs or any other participant's costs,
                                                                                     29
                   (f) that, unless the order is revoked, it will have the effect
                                                                                     30
                         of denying the defendant the right to be issued with
                                                                                     31
                         certain licences, permits or authorities in relation to
                                                                                     32
                         firearms for a period of up to 10 years.




                                                                          Page 5
                    Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
                    Orders) Bill 2004

 Schedule 1         Amendment of Crimes Act 1900



                                                                                          1
 [9]   Section 562F Variation or revocation of court orders
                                                                                          2
       Insert after section 562F (8):
                                                                                          3
              (9)      If an order is revoked under this section, no court costs (such
                                                                                          4
                       as any application fee or other court fee) are payable by the
                                                                                          5
                       defendant in relation to the revocation of the order and no
                                                                                          6
                       order for costs can be made against the defendant in relation
                                                                                          7
                       to the revocation.
                                                                                          8
[10]   Section 562FAA
                                                                                          9
       Insert after section 562F:
                                                                                         10
 562FAA       Obligation to return firearms licence or permit if AVO revoked
                                                                                         11
              (1)      This section applies if a court made an order under
                                                                                         12
                       section 562D (3) requiring a person to surrender to the
                                                                                         13
                       Commissioner of Police any licence or permit under the
                                                                                         14
                       Firearms Act 1996 when it made an apprehended violence
                                                                                         15
                       order.
                                                                                         16
              (2)      If a court revokes an apprehended violence order it must also
                                                                                         17
                       make an order requiring the Commissioner of Police to return
                                                                                         18
                       to the defendant any licence or permit under the Firearms
                                                                                         19
                       Act 1996 surrendered in accordance with the court's order
                                                                                         20
                       when it made the apprehended violence order.
                                                                                         21
[11]   Section 562XA
                                                                                         22
       Insert after section 562X:
                                                                                         23
   562XA      Offences relating to making of complaints for AVOs and
                                                                                         24
              requests for interim AVOs
                                                                                         25
              (1)      A person must not make a complaint for an apprehended
                                                                                         26
                       violence order, or a request for an interim apprehended
                                                                                         27
                       violence order, that is frivolous, vexatious or without
                                                                                         28
                       substance.
                                                                                         29
                       Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
                                                                                         30
              (2)      A person must not make more than one complaint for an
                                                                                         31
                       apprehended violence order, or a request for an interim
                                                                                         32
                       apprehended violence order, where those complaints,
                                                                                         33
                       requests, or complaints and requests, together are vexatious.
                                                                                         34
                       Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.


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Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
Orders) Bill 2004

Amendment of Crimes Act 1900                                        Schedule 1



                                                                                     1
             (3)   A person (the applicant) must not make a complaint for an
                                                                                     2
                   apprehended violence order, or a request for an interim
                                                                                     3
                   apprehended violence order, against another person unless the
                                                                                     4
                   applicant in fact fears:
                                                                                     5
                   (a) the commission by the other person of a personal
                                                                                     6
                         violence offence against the applicant, or
                                                                                     7
                   (b) the engagement of the other person in conduct
                                                                                     8
                         amounting to harassment or molestation of the
                                                                                     9
                         applicant, or
                                                                                    10
                   (c) the engagement of the other person in conduct in which
                                                                                    11
                         the other person intimidates the applicant or a person
                                                                                    12
                         with whom the applicant has a domestic relationship or
                                                                                    13
                         stalks the applicant.
                                                                                    14
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
                                                                                    15
             (4)   A person must not make a statement in a complaint for an
                                                                                    16
                   apprehended violence order, or in a request for an interim
                                                                                    17
                   apprehended violence order:
                                                                                    18
                   (a) that the person knows is false or misleading in a
                                                                                    19
                        material particular, or
                                                                                    20
                   (b) that the person knows omits any matter or thing without
                                                                                    21
                        which the statement is misleading in a material
                                                                                    22
                        particular.
                                                                                    23
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
                                                                                    24
             (5)   In determining the penalty to be imposed for an offence under
                                                                                    25
                   this section, the court may have regard to the effect that the
                                                                                    26
                   application for an apprehended violence order or the request
                                                                                    27
                   for an interim apprehended violence order, and the hearing of
                                                                                    28
                   that application or that request, had on the defendant's life,
                                                                                    29
                   employment, reputation, rights and liberties. This does not
                                                                                    30
                   limit the other matters to which the court may have regard.




                                                                         Page 7
                    Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
                    Orders) Bill 2004

Schedule 2          Amendment of Firearms Act 1996




Schedule 2 Amendment of Firearms Act 1996                                                   1
                                                                                            2
                                                                             (Section 4)
                                                                                            3
[1]   Section 11 General restrictions on issue of licences
                                                                                            4
      Omit section 11 (5) (c). Insert instead:
                                                                                            5
                  (c) is subject to an apprehended violence order, unless a
                                                                                            6
                        court has made an order under section 25A that the
                                                                                            7
                        apprehended violence order is to be disregarded for this
                                                                                            8
                        purpose from the time specified in the further order, or
                                                                                            9
                 (c1) has, at any time within 10 years before the application
                                                                                           10
                        for the licence was made, been both:
                                                                                           11
                         (i) subject to an apprehended violence order (other
                                                                                           12
                               than an order that has been revoked), and
                                                                                           13
                        (ii) the holder of a licence or permit under this Act or
                                                                                           14
                               the Firearms Act 1989,
                                                                                           15
                             unless a court has made a further order under
                                                                                           16
                             section 25A that the apprehended violence order is to be
                                                                                           17
                             disregarded for this purpose from the time specified in
                                                                                           18
                             the further order, or
                                                                                           19
[2]   Section 23
                                                                                           20
      Omit the section. Insert instead:
                                                                                           21
         23   Court may suspend licence on making of interim apprehended
                                                                                           22
              violence order
                                                                                           23
              (1)      A court that makes an interim apprehended violence order
                                                                                           24
                       against a person may order that any licence that authorises the
                                                                                           25
                       person to possess or use a firearm is suspended (a suspension
                                                                                           26
                       order).
                                                                                           27
              (2)      A suspension order may be made at the time of the making of
                                                                                           28
                       the interim apprehended violence order or at a later time while
                                                                                           29
                       the interim apprehended violence order remains in force.
                                                                                           30
              (3)      The court must not make such a suspension order unless the
                                                                                           31
                       court has had regard to the nature of the matters that gave rise
                                                                                           32
                       to the interim apprehended violence order and, having done
                                                                                           33
                       so, is satisfied that the person's licence should be suspended.




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Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
Orders) Bill 2004

Amendment of Firearms Act 1996                                       Schedule 2



                                                                                      1
             (4)   If a suspension order is made, the licence concerned is
                                                                                      2
                   suspended until the interim apprehended violence order is
                                                                                      3
                   confirmed or revoked, or until such time as the court
                                                                                      4
                   otherwise orders.
                                                                                      5
             (5)   A court that has made a suspension order may revoke the
                                                                                      6
                   order at any time while the interim apprehended violence
                                                                                      7
                   order remains in force.
                                                                                      8
[3]   Section 24 Revocation of licence
                                                                                      9
      Omit "or an apprehended violence order" from section 24 (1).
                                                                                     10
[4]   Section 24A
                                                                                     11
      Insert after section 24:
                                                                                     12
      24A   Court may revoke licence on making of apprehended violence
                                                                                     13
            order
                                                                                     14
             (1)   A court that makes an apprehended violence order against a
                                                                                     15
                   person may order that any licence that authorises the person
                                                                                     16
                   to possess or use a firearm is revoked (a revocation order).
                                                                                     17
             (2)   A revocation order may be made at the time of the making of
                                                                                     18
                   the apprehended violence order or at a later time while the
                                                                                     19
                   apprehended violence order remains in force.
                                                                                     20
             (3)   The court must not make a revocation order unless the court
                                                                                     21
                   has had regard to the nature of the complaint that gave rise to
                                                                                     22
                   the apprehended violence order and, having done so, is
                                                                                     23
                   satisfied that the person's licence should be revoked.
                                                                                     24
             (4)   A court that has made a revocation order may revoke the order
                                                                                     25
                   at any time while the apprehended violence order remains in
                                                                                     26
                   force.
                                                                                     27
[5]   Section 25 Surrender and seizure of firearms when licence
                                                                                     28
      suspended or revoked
                                                                                     29
      Insert after section 25 (2):
                                                                                     30
             (3)   The Commissioner must ensure that any firearm surrendered
                                                                                     31
                   or seized under this section is maintained in the same
                                                                                     32
                   condition as when it was surrendered or seized.




                                                                          Page 9
                   Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
                   Orders) Bill 2004

Schedule 2         Amendment of Firearms Act 1996



                                                                                         1
[6]   Sections 25A-25C
                                                                                         2
      Insert after section 25:
                                                                                         3
      25A    Court making apprehended violence order may specify the
                                                                                         4
             consequences of making of order on issue of licences and
                                                                                         5
             permits and on employment
                                                                                         6
             (1)      A court that makes an apprehended violence order against a
                                                                                         7
                      person may order that the making of the apprehended
                                                                                         8
                      violence order is to be disregarded for the purposes of section
                                                                                         9
                      11, 29 or 44A from the time specified in the order.
                                                                                        10
             (2)      Such an order may be made at the time of the making of the
                                                                                        11
                      apprehended violence order or at a later time, regardless of
                                                                                        12
                      whether the apprehended violence order remains in force.
                                                                                        13
             (3)      The court must not make such an order unless the court has
                                                                                        14
                      had regard to the nature of the complaint that gave rise to the
                                                                                        15
                      apprehended violence order and, having done so, is satisfied
                                                                                        16
                      that the apprehended violence order should be disregarded for
                                                                                        17
                      the purposes of section 11, 29 or 44A.
                                                                                        18
      25B    Restoration of licence or permit if AVO or revocation order
                                                                                        19
             revoked
                                                                                        20
             (1)      This section applies if:
                                                                                        21
                      (a) a person's licence or permit was revoked by an order
                                                                                        22
                            under section 24A because the person became subject
                                                                                        23
                            to an apprehended violence order, and
                                                                                        24
                      (b) the apprehended violence order is subsequently
                                                                                        25
                            revoked in accordance with section 562F of the Crimes
                                                                                        26
                            Act 1900 or the order under section 24A is subsequently
                                                                                        27
                            revoked.
                                                                                        28
             (2)      If this section applies:
                                                                                        29
                      (a) the licence or permit of the person is automatically
                                                                                        30
                             restored from the time of the revocation of the
                                                                                        31
                             apprehended violence order or the order under section
                                                                                        32
                             24A, as the case may be, and
                                                                                        33
                      (b) the Commissioner must immediately return any licence
                                                                                        34
                             or permit surrendered by the person when the person's
                                                                                        35
                             licence or permit was revoked or must issue a new
                                                                                        36
                             licence or permit to the person immediately.



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Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
Orders) Bill 2004

Amendment of Firearms Act 1996                                        Schedule 2



                                                                                       1
      25C   Restoration of firearms if AVO or revocation order revoked
                                                                                       2
             (1)   This section applies if:
                                                                                       3
                   (a) a person's licence or permit was suspended by an order
                                                                                       4
                         under section 23, or revoked by an order under section
                                                                                       5
                         24A, because the person became subject to an
                                                                                       6
                         apprehended violence order, and
                                                                                       7
                   (b) the apprehended violence order is subsequently
                                                                                       8
                         revoked in accordance with section 562F of the Crimes
                                                                                       9
                         Act 1900 or the order under section 24A is subsequently
                                                                                      10
                         revoked.
                                                                                      11
             (2)   If this section applies, any firearm surrendered by the person
                                                                                      12
                   under section 25 (1) or seized by a police officer under section
                                                                                      13
                   25 (2) must be immediately returned to the person in the same
                                                                                      14
                   condition as when it was surrendered or seized.
                                                                                      15
[7]   Section 29 General restrictions on issuing permits
                                                                                      16
      Omit section 29 (3) (c). Insert instead:
                                                                                      17
                  (c) is subject to an apprehended violence order, unless a
                                                                                      18
                        court has made an order under section 25A that the
                                                                                      19
                        apprehended violence order is to be disregarded for this
                                                                                      20
                        purpose from the time specified in the further order, or
                                                                                      21
                 (c1) has, at any time within 10 years before the application
                                                                                      22
                        for the permit was made, been both:
                                                                                      23
                         (i) subject to an apprehended violence order (other
                                                                                      24
                               than an order that has been revoked), and
                                                                                      25
                        (ii) the holder of a licence or permit under this Act or
                                                                                      26
                               the Firearms Act 1989,
                                                                                      27
                         unless a court has made a further order under
                                                                                      28
                         section 25A that the apprehended violence order is to be
                                                                                      29
                         disregarded for this purpose from the time specified in
                                                                                      30
                         the further order, or
                                                                                      31
[8]   Section 30 Provisions relating to permits
                                                                                      32
      Omit "by the Commissioner" from section 30 (4).




                                                                          Page 11
               Crimes and Firearms Legislation Amendment (Apprehended Violence
               Orders) Bill 2004

Schedule 2     Amendment of Firearms Act 1996



                                                                                     1
[9]   Section 44A Prescribed persons not to be involved in firearms
                                                                                     2
      dealing business
                                                                                     3
      Insert ", unless a court has made a further order under section 25A that the
                                                                                     4
      apprehended violence order is to be disregarded for this purpose from the
                                                                                     5
      time specified in the further order" after "order" in section 44A (3) (d).




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