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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


CRIMES AMENDMENT (APPREHENDED VIOLENCE) BILL 2006





                        New South Wales




Crimes Amendment (Apprehended
Violence) Bill 2006


Contents

                                                                   Page
           1   Name of Act                                           2
           2   Commencement                                          2
           3   Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 No 40                    2
           4   Amendment of other Acts and regulations               2
           5   Repeal of Act                                         2
  Schedule 1   Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 relating to Part 15A     3
  Schedule 2   Consequential amendments to Crimes Act 1900          50
  Schedule 3   Amendment of other Acts and regulations              53
I certify that this PUBLIC BILL, which originated in the LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY,
has finally passed the LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL and the LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY of
NEW SOUTH WALES.


                                               Clerk of the Legislative Assembly.
                                               Legislative Assembly,
                                               Sydney,                     , 2006




                            New South Wales




Crimes Amendment (Apprehended
Violence) Bill 2006
Act No      , 2006




An Act to amend the Crimes Act 1900 in relation to the protection of persons from
domestic and personal violence; and for other purposes.




I have examined this Bill, and find it to correspond in all respects with the Bill
as finally passed by both Houses.


                          Chairman of Committees of the Legislative Assembly.
Clause 1          Crimes Amendment (Apprehended Violence) Bill 2006




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:
 1    Name of Act
               This Act is the Crimes Amendment (Apprehended Violence) Act 2006.
 2    Commencement
               This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation.
 3    Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 No 40
               The Crimes Act 1900 is amended as set out in Schedules 1 and 2.
 4    Amendment of other Acts and regulations
               The Acts and regulations specified in Schedule 3 are amended as set out
               in that Schedule.
 5    Repeal of Act
         (1)   This Act is repealed on the day following the day on which all of the
               provisions of this Act have commenced.
         (2)   The repeal of this Act does not, because of the operation of section 30
               of the Interpretation Act 1987, affect any amendment made by this Act.




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Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 relating to Part 15A                    Schedule 1




Schedule 1             Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 relating
                       to Part 15A
                                                                        (Section 3)
      Part 15A
      Omit the Part. Insert instead:

      Part 15A Apprehended violence orders
      Division 1           Preliminary
    562A     Definitions
                    In this Part:
                    apprehended domestic violence order means an order under
                    Division 2.
                    apprehended personal violence order means an order under
                    Division 3.
                    apprehended violence order means:
                     (a) an apprehended domestic violence order, or
                    (b) an apprehended personal violence order.
                    authorised officer has the same meaning as in the Law
                    Enforcement (Powers and Responsibilities) Act 2002.
                    child means a person under the age of 16 years.
                    court means:
                     (a) a Local Court, or
                    (b) the Children's Court, or
                     (c) the District Court,
                    exercising jurisdiction under section 562ZZP.
                    defendant means the person against whom an order is made or is
                    sought to be made.
                    domestic relationship--see section 562B.
                    domestic violence offence means a personal violence offence
                    committed by a person against another person with whom the
                    person who commits the offence has or has had a domestic
                    relationship.
                    final order means:
                     (a) in relation to an interim apprehended domestic violence
                           order, an order made under Division 2, or



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Schedule 1     Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 relating to Part 15A




                  (b)    in relation to an interim apprehended personal violence
                         order, an order made under Division 3.
                  intimidation--see section 562D.
                  order means an apprehended violence order (including a
                  telephone interim order or an interim order made by a court) in
                  force under this Part and, if the order is varied under this Part,
                  means the order as so varied.
                  personal violence offence means:
                   (a) an offence under, or mentioned in, section 19A, 24, 26, 27,
                         28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 33A, 35, 35A, 37, 38, 39, 41, 44, 46, 47,
                         48, 49, 58, 59, 61, 61B, 61C, 61D, 61E, 61I, 61J, 61JA,
                         61K, 61L, 61M, 61N, 61O, 65A, 66A, 66B, 66C, 66D,
                         66EA, 80A, 80D, 86, 87, 93G, 93GA, 195, 196, 198, 199,
                         200 or 562ZG, or
                  (b) an offence of attempting to commit an offence referred to
                         in paragraph (a).
                  property recovery order means a property recovery order made
                  under section 562ZF.
                  protected health care provider means a person who is employed
                  or engaged to provide any care, treatment, advice or service in
                  respect of the physical or mental health of any protected person.
                  protected person means the person for whose protection an order
                  is sought or made.
                  relative--see section 562C.
                  stalking includes the following of a person about or the watching
                  or frequenting of the vicinity of or an approach to a person's place
                  of residence, business or work or any place that a person
                  frequents for the purposes of any social or leisure activity.
                  telephone includes radio, facsimile and any other communication
                  device.
                  telephone interim order means an interim apprehended violence
                  order made by an authorised officer in accordance with
                  Subdivision 1 of Division 4.
    562B     Meaning of "domestic relationship"
                  For the purposes of this Part, a person has a domestic
                  relationship with another person if the person:
                  (a) is or has been married to the other person, or
                  (b) has or has had a de facto relationship, within the meaning
                         of the Property (Relationships) Act 1984, with the other
                         person, or



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Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 relating to Part 15A                         Schedule 1




                    (c)   has or has had an intimate personal relationship with the
                          other person, whether or not the intimate relationship
                          involves or has involved a relationship of a sexual nature,
                          or
                    (d)   is living or has lived in the same household as the other
                          person, or
                    (e)   is living or has lived as a long-term resident in the same
                          residential facility as the other person (not being a facility
                          that is a correctional centre within the meaning of the
                          Crimes (Administration of Sentences) Act 1999 or a
                          detention centre within the meaning of the Children
                          (Detention Centres) Act 1987), or
                    (f)   has or has had a relationship involving his or her
                          dependence on the ongoing paid or unpaid care of the other
                          person, or
                    (g)   is or has been a relative of the other person, or
                    (h)   in the case of an Aboriginal person or a Torres Strait
                          Islander, is or has been part of the extended family or kin
                          of the other person according to the Indigenous kinship
                          system of the person's culture.
    562C     Meaning of "relative"
                    For the purposes of this Part, a person is a relative of another
                    person (the other person):
                    (a) if the person is:
                            (i) a father, mother, grandfather, grandmother,
                                  step-father,     step-mother,   father-in-law    or
                                  mother-in-law, or
                           (ii) a son, daughter, grandson, grand-daughter, step-son,
                                  step-daughter, son-in-law or daughter-in-law, or
                          (iii) a brother, sister, half-brother, half-sister,
                                  step-brother,     step-sister, brother-in-law    or
                                  sister-in-law, or
                          (iv) an uncle, aunt, uncle-in-law or aunt-in-law, or
                           (v) a nephew or niece, or
                          (vi) a cousin,
                           of the other person, or




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                      (b)    where the person has a de facto relationship, within the
                             meaning of the Property (Relationships) Act 1984, with
                             somebody else (the person's partner)--if the other person
                             is:
                              (i) a father, mother, grandfather, grandmother,
                                    step-father or step-mother, or
                             (ii) a son, daughter, grandson, grand-daughter, step-son
                                    or step-daughter, or
                            (iii) a brother, sister, half-brother, half-sister,
                                    step-brother or step-sister, or
                            (iv) an uncle or aunt, or
                             (v) a nephew or niece, or
                            (vi) a cousin,
                             of the person's partner.
    562D     Meaning of "intimidation"
             (1)      For the purposes of this Part, intimidation of a person means:
                      (a) conduct amounting to harassment or molestation of the
                            person, or
                      (b) an approach made to the person by any means (including
                            by telephone, telephone text messaging, e-mailing and
                            other technologically assisted means) that causes the
                            person to fear for his or her safety, or
                      (c) any conduct that causes a reasonable apprehension of
                            injury to a person or to a person with whom he or she has
                            a domestic relationship, or of violence or damage to any
                            person or property.
             (2)      For the purpose of determining whether a person's conduct
                      amounts to intimidation, a court may have regard to any pattern
                      of violence (especially violence constituting a domestic violence
                      offence) in the person's behaviour.

      Division 2             Apprehended domestic violence orders
    562E     Objects of Division
             (1)      The objects of this Division are:
                      (a) to ensure the safety and protection of all persons, including
                            children, who experience or witness domestic violence,
                            and
                      (b) to reduce and prevent violence between persons who are in
                            a domestic relationship with each other, and


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                    (c)   to enact provisions that are consistent with certain
                          principles underlying the Declaration on the Elimination
                          of Violence against Women, and
                    (d)   to enact provisions that are consistent with the United
                          Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.
             (2)    This Division aims to achieve its objects by:
                    (a) empowering courts to make apprehended domestic
                          violence orders to protect people from domestic violence,
                          intimidation, stalking and harassment, and
                    (b) ensuring that access to courts is as speedy, inexpensive,
                          safe and simple as is consistent with justice.
             (3)    In enacting this Division, Parliament recognises:
                     (a) that domestic violence, in all its forms, is unacceptable
                          behaviour, and
                    (b) that domestic violence is predominantly perpetrated by
                          men against women and children, and
                     (c) that domestic violence occurs in all sectors of the
                          community, and
                    (d) that domestic violence extends beyond physical violence
                          and may involve the exploitation of power imbalances and
                          patterns of abuse over many years, and
                     (e) that domestic violence occurs in traditional and
                          non-traditional settings, and
                     (f) the particularly vulnerable position of children who are
                          exposed to domestic violence as victims or witnesses, and
                          the impact that such exposure can have on their current and
                          future physical, psychological and emotional well-being,
                          and
                    (g) that domestic violence is best addressed through an
                          integrated framework of prevention and support and, in
                          certain cases, may be the subject of appropriate
                          intervention by the court.
             (4)    A court that, or person who, exercises any power conferred by or
                    under this Division in relation to domestic violence must be
                    guided in the exercise of that power by the objects of this
                    Division.




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    562F     Application for making of ADVO by court
             (1)      An application may be made in accordance with Subdivision 2 of
                      Division 7 for an apprehended domestic violence order for the
                      protection of:
                      (a) a person against another person with whom he or she has
                            or has had a domestic relationship, or
                      (b) two or more persons against another person with whom at
                            least one of those persons has or has had a domestic
                            relationship.
             (2)      An application is to be treated as an application for an
                      apprehended personal violence order if none of the persons for
                      whose protection the order would be made has or has had a
                      domestic relationship with the person against whom it is sought.
    562G     Court may make ADVO
             (1)      A court may, on application, make an apprehended domestic
                      violence order if it is satisfied on the balance of probabilities that
                      a person who has or has had a domestic relationship with another
                      person has reasonable grounds to fear and in fact fears:
                      (a) the commission by the other person of a personal violence
                            offence against the person, or
                      (b) the engagement of the other person in conduct in which the
                            other person:
                              (i) intimidates the person or a person with whom the
                                   person has a domestic relationship, or
                             (ii) stalks the person,
                            being conduct that, in the opinion of the court, is sufficient
                            to warrant the making of the order.
             (2)      Despite subsection (1), it is not necessary for the court to be
                      satisfied that the person for whose protection the order would be
                      made in fact fears that such an offence will be committed, or that
                      such conduct will be engaged in, if:
                      (a) the person is a child, or
                      (b) the person is, in the opinion of the court, suffering from an
                             appreciably below average general intelligence function,
                             or
                      (c) in the opinion of the court:
                              (i) the person has been subjected at any time to conduct
                                    by the defendant amounting to a personal violence
                                    offence, and



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                           (ii)   there is a reasonable likelihood that the defendant
                                  may commit a personal violence offence against the
                                  person, and
                          (iii)   the making of the order is necessary in the
                                  circumstances to protect the person from further
                                  violence.
             (3)    For the purposes of this section, conduct may amount to
                    intimidation of a person even though:
                     (a) it does not involve actual or threatened violence to the
                          person, or
                    (b) it consists only of actual or threatened damage to property
                          belonging to, in the possession of or used by the person.
                    Note. Division 5 provides for the matters that may be included in orders
                    and the effect of contravening orders.

    562H     Matters to be considered by court
             (1)    In deciding whether or not to make an apprehended domestic
                    violence order, the court must consider the safety and protection
                    of the protected person and any child directly or indirectly
                    affected by the conduct of the defendant alleged in the
                    application for the order.
             (2)    Without limiting subsection (1), in deciding whether or not to
                    make an apprehended domestic violence order, the court is to
                    consider:
                    (a) in the case of an order that would prohibit or restrict access
                          to the defendant's residence--the effects and
                          consequences on the safety and protection of the protected
                          person and any children living or ordinarily living at the
                          residence if an order prohibiting or restricting access to the
                          residence is not made, and
                    (b) any hardship that may be caused by making or not making
                          the order, particularly to the protected person and any
                          children, and
                    (c) the accommodation needs of all relevant parties, in
                          particular the protected person and any children, and
                    (d) any other relevant matter.




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             (3)      When making an apprehended domestic violence order, the court
                      is to ensure that the order imposes only those prohibitions and
                      restrictions on the defendant that, in the opinion of the court, are
                      necessary for the safety and protection of the protected person,
                      and any child directly or indirectly affected by the conduct of the
                      defendant alleged in the application for the order, and the
                      protected person's property.
             (4)      If an application is made for an apprehended domestic violence
                      order that prohibits or restricts access by the defendant to any
                      premises or place and the court hearing proceedings in respect of
                      the application decides to make an order without the prohibition
                      or restriction sought, the court is to explain the reasons for that
                      decision.

      Division 3             Apprehended personal violence orders
     562I    Object of Division
             (1)      The object of this Division is to ensure the safety and protection
                      of all persons who experience personal violence outside a
                      domestic relationship.
             (2)      This Division aims to achieve its object by:
                      (a) empowering courts to make apprehended personal
                            violence orders in appropriate circumstances to protect
                            people from violence, intimidation, stalking and
                            harassment, and
                      (b) ensuring that access to courts is as speedy, inexpensive,
                            safe and simple as is consistent with justice, and
                      (c) ensuring that other avenues of dispute resolution are
                            encouraged where appropriate.
    562J     Application for making of APVO by court
             (1)      An application may be made in accordance with Subdivision 2 of
                      Division 7 for an apprehended personal violence order for the
                      protection of one or more persons against another person.
             (2)      An application is to be treated as an application for an
                      apprehended domestic violence order if one or more of the
                      persons for whose protection the order would be made has or has
                      had a domestic relationship with the person against whom it is
                      sought.




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    562K     Court may make APVO
             (1)    A court may, on application, make an apprehended personal
                    violence order if it is satisfied on the balance of probabilities that
                    a person has reasonable grounds to fear and in fact fears:
                    (a) the commission by the other person of a personal violence
                          offence against the person, or
                    (b) the engagement of the other person in conduct in which the
                          other person:
                            (i) intimidates the person, or
                           (ii) stalks the person,
                          being conduct that, in the opinion of the court, is sufficient
                          to warrant the making of the order.
             (2)    Despite subsection (1), it is not necessary for the court to be
                    satisfied that the person for whose protection the order would be
                    made in fact fears that such an offence will be committed, or that
                    such conduct will be engaged in, if:
                    (a) the person is a child, or
                    (b) the person is, in the opinion of the court, suffering from an
                           appreciably below average general intelligence function.
             (3)    For the purposes of this section, conduct may amount to
                    intimidation of a person even though:
                     (a) it does not involve actual or threatened violence to the
                          person, or
                    (b) it consists only of actual or threatened damage to property
                          belonging to, in the possession of or used by the person.
                    Note. Division 5 provides for the matters that may be included in orders
                    and the effect of contravening orders.

    562L     Matters to be considered by court
             (1)    In deciding whether or not to make an apprehended personal
                    violence order, the court must consider the safety and protection
                    of the person seeking the order and any child directly or indirectly
                    affected by the conduct of the defendant alleged in the
                    application for the order.




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             (2)      Without limiting subsection (1), in deciding whether or not to
                      make an apprehended personal violence order, the court is to
                      consider:
                      (a) in the case of an order that would prohibit or restrict access
                            to the defendant's residence--the effects and
                            consequences on the safety and protection of the protected
                            person and any children living or ordinarily living at the
                            residence if an order prohibiting or restricting access to the
                            residence is not made, and
                      (b) any hardship that may be caused by making or not making
                            the order, particularly to the protected person and any
                            children, and
                      (c) the accommodation needs of all relevant parties, in
                            particular the protected person and any children, and
                      (d) any other relevant matter.
             (3)      When making an apprehended personal violence order, the court
                      is to ensure that the order imposes only those prohibitions and
                      restrictions on the defendant that, in the opinion of the court, are
                      necessary for the safety and protection of the protected person,
                      and any child directly or indirectly affected by the conduct of the
                      defendant alleged in the application for the order, and the
                      protected person's property.
             (4)      If an application is made for an apprehended personal violence
                      order that prohibits or restricts access by the defendant to any
                      premises or place and the court hearing proceedings in respect of
                      the application decides to make an order without the prohibition
                      or restriction sought, the court is to explain the reasons for that
                      decision.
   562M      Discretion to refuse to issue process in APVO matters
             (1)      An authorised officer may, in accordance with this section, refuse
                      to issue process where an application for an apprehended
                      personal violence order is made, unless the application was made
                      by a police officer.
             (2)      An authorised officer refuses to issue process by deciding not to
                      issue a warrant referred to in section 562ZZI or an application
                      notice under Part 6 of the Local Courts Act 1982.
             (3)      An authorised officer may refuse to issue process if the
                      authorised officer is satisfied that the application:
                      (a) is frivolous, vexatious, without substance or has no
                            reasonable prospect of success, or



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                    (b)   could be dealt with more appropriately by mediation or
                          other alternative dispute resolution.
             (4)    Unless satisfied that there are compelling reasons for doing so, an
                    authorised officer is not to refuse to issue process if the
                    application discloses allegations of any of the following:
                    (a) a personal violence offence,
                    (b) an offence under section 545AB,
                    (c) harassment relating to the protected person's race,
                          religion, homosexuality, transgender status, HIV/AIDS or
                          other disability.
             (5)    In determining whether or not to issue process, the authorised
                    officer must take the following matters into account:
                     (a) the nature of the allegations,
                    (b) whether the matter is amenable to mediation or other
                           alternative dispute resolution,
                     (c) whether the parties have previously attempted to resolve
                           the matter by mediation or other means,
                    (d) the availability and accessibility of mediation or other
                           alternative dispute resolution services,
                     (e) the willingness and capacity of each party to resolve the
                           matter otherwise than through an application for an
                           apprehended personal violence order,
                     (f) the relative bargaining powers of the parties,
                    (g) whether the application is in the nature of a cross
                           application,
                    (h) any other matters that the authorised officer considers
                           relevant.
             (6)    If the authorised officer refuses to issue process under this
                    section, the authorised officer must record the reasons for doing
                    so in writing.
    562N     Referral of matters to mediation
             (1)    At any time when considering whether to make an apprehended
                    personal violence order or after making such an order, a court
                    may refer the protected person and the defendant for mediation
                    under the Community Justice Centres Act 1983.




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             (2)      A matter is not to be referred to mediation under this section if the
                      court is of the opinion that:
                      (a) there has been a history of physical violence to the
                             protected person by the defendant, or
                      (b) the protected person has been subjected to conduct by the
                             defendant amounting to a personal violence offence, or
                      (c) the protected person has been subjected to conduct by the
                             defendant amounting to an offence under section 545AB,
                             or
                      (d) the defendant has engaged in conduct amounting to
                             harassment relating to the protected person's race,
                             religion, homosexuality, transgender status, HIV/AIDS or
                             other disability, or
                      (e) there has been a previous attempt at mediation in relation
                             to the same matter and the attempt was not successful.
             (3)      Nothing in this section affects section 24 of the Community
                      Justice Centres Act 1983.
                      Note. Section 24 of the Community Justice Centres Act 1983 enables
                      the Director of Community Justice Centres to decline to consent to the
                      acceptance of a dispute for mediation and enables the Director or a
                      mediator to terminate a mediation session at any time.
             (4)      The Director of Community Justice Centres is to provide a
                      written report on the outcome of the mediation or attempted
                      mediation to the court that referred the matter for mediation.
             (5)      On receiving a report under subsection (4), the court is to take
                      such action in accordance with this Act as it considers
                      appropriate in relation to the matter concerned and in doing so
                      may take into account the contents of the report.
             (6)      If a matter is referred to mediation under this section without an
                      order having been made, any proceedings in relation to the
                      application are taken to have been stayed until a report is
                      provided under subsection (4).
             (7)      If the Director of Community Justice Centres provides a report
                      under subsection (4) or a mediator conducts a mediation of a
                      matter referred under this section, the Director or the mediator is
                      taken, for the purposes of the provisions of the Community
                      Justice Centres Act 1983, to be exercising those functions for the
                      purpose of executing that Act.




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      Division 4          Interim apprehended violence orders

      Subdivision 1           Telephone interim orders
    562O     Application by telephone
             (1)    A police officer may apply by telephone to an authorised officer
                    for an interim apprehended domestic violence order or an interim
                    apprehended personal violence order.
             (2)    An application for a telephone interim order:
                    (a) may be made at the request of the protected person or on
                         the police officer's own initiative, and
                    (b) may be transmitted to the authorised officer by another
                         person on behalf of the applicant if it is not practicable for
                         the application to be made by the person by telephone
                         directly to the authorised officer.
    562P     When application may be made
             (1)    An application may be made by telephone if:
                    (a) an incident occurs involving the person against whom the
                         order is sought to be made and the person who would be
                         protected by the order, and
                    (b) a police officer has good reason to believe an order needs
                         to be made immediately to ensure the safety and protection
                         of the person who would be protected by the order or to
                         prevent substantial damage to any property of that person.
             (2)    An application may be made at any time and whether or not the
                    court is sitting.
    562Q     Obligation to apply for order in certain circumstances
             (1)    An application must be made under this Subdivision if:
                    (a) a police officer investigating the incident concerned
                         suspects or believes that:
                          (i) a domestic violence offence or an offence against
                                section 545AB has recently been or is being
                                committed, or is imminent, or is likely to be
                                committed, against the person for whose protection
                                an order would be made, or




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                             (ii)   an offence under section 227 (Child and young
                                    person abuse) of the Children and Young Persons
                                    (Care and Protection) Act 1998 (but only in relation
                                    to a child) has recently been or is being committed,
                                    or is imminent, or is likely to be committed, against
                                    the person for whose protection an order would be
                                    made, or
                            (iii) proceedings have been commenced against a person
                                    for an offence referred to in subparagraph (i) or (ii)
                                    against the person for whose protection an order
                                    would be made, and
                      (b)    the police officer has good reason to believe an order needs
                             to be made immediately to ensure the safety and protection
                             of the person who would be protected by the order or to
                             prevent substantial damage to any property of that person.
             (2)      The application may be made by any police officer.
             (3)      An application need not be made in the circumstances referred to
                      in subsection (1) if an order is already in force against the
                      defendant for the protection of the person concerned.
             (4)      An application need not be made in the circumstances referred to
                      in subsection (1) if the person for whose protection an order
                      would be made is at least 16 years of age at the time of the
                      incident and a police officer investigating the incident believes:
                       (a) that the person intends to make an application for an order,
                            or
                      (b) that there is good reason not to make the application.
             (5)      However, if the police officer investigating the incident believes
                      that there is good reason not to make the application, the police
                      officer must make a written record of the reason.
             (6)      For the purposes of subsection (4), the reluctance of the person to
                      make an application does not, on its own, constitute a good
                      reason for a police officer not to make an application if the police
                      officer reasonably believes that:
                       (a) the person has been the victim of violence or there is a
                             significant threat of violence to the person, or
                      (b) the person has an intellectual disability and has no
                             guardian.




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    562R     Making of interim order
             (1)    An authorised officer to whom an application is made under this
                    Subdivision may, if satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for
                    doing so, make the interim apprehended violence order (a
                    telephone interim order).
             (2)    Section 562N (Referral of matters to mediation) applies to an
                    authorised officer when considering whether to make a telephone
                    interim apprehended personal violence order or after making
                    such an order in the same way as it applies to a court.
             (3)    Sections 562ZL, 562ZM and 562ZZB apply to the making of a
                    telephone interim order in the same way as they apply to other
                    orders.
    562S     Prohibitions and restrictions imposed by telephone interim orders
             (1)    An authorised officer to whom an application is made for a
                    telephone interim order may, by the order, impose any or all of
                    the following prohibitions or restrictions on the behaviour of the
                    defendant if satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for doing
                    so:
                     (a) prohibiting or restricting approaches by the defendant to
                           the protected person,
                    (b) prohibiting or restricting access by the defendant to any or
                           all of the following:
                            (i) any premises occupied by the protected person from
                                   time to time or any specified premises occupied by
                                   the protected person,
                           (ii) any place where the protected person works from
                                   time to time or any specified place of work of the
                                   protected person,
                          (iii) any specified premises or place frequented by the
                                   protected person,
                           whether or not the defendant has a legal or equitable
                           interest in the premises or place,
                     (c) prohibiting or restricting the defendant from approaching
                           the protected person, or any such premises or place, within
                           12 hours of consuming intoxicating liquor or illicit drugs,
                    (d) prohibiting or restricting the possession of all or any
                           specified firearms by the defendant,
                     (e) prohibiting the defendant from destroying or deliberately
                           damaging or interfering with the protected person's
                           property.



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             (2)      If the authorised officer makes an order that prohibits or restricts
                      the possession of firearms by the defendant, the authorised
                      officer may by the order require the defendant to dispose of
                      firearms in the defendant's possession and to surrender to the
                      Commissioner of Police any licence, permit or other authority
                      under the Firearms Act 1996 or the Weapons Prohibition Act
                      1998 held by the defendant.
             (3)      An authorised officer may not include prohibitions or restrictions
                      referred to in subsection (1) in a telephone interim order if the
                      defendant is a child.
             (4)      Any prohibition or restriction imposed by a telephone interim
                      order under this section is in addition to any matters that are taken
                      to be specified by the order under section 562ZE.
                      Note. Section 562ZE specifies the conduct (such as assault,
                      harassment, intimidation or stalking) that is prohibited by every order,
                      unless ordered otherwise.
             (5)      Section 562ZD does not apply to a telephone interim order.
    562T     Telephone interim order taken to be application for court order
             (1)      A telephone interim order is taken, for the purposes of this Part,
                      to be an application for an order under Subdivision 2 of Division
                      7.
             (2)      The telephone interim order is to contain a direction for the
                      appearance of the defendant at a hearing of the application by an
                      appropriate court on a date specified in the order by the
                      authorised officer who makes it (being a date that is not more than
                      28 days after the making of the telephone interim order).
    562U     Recording of order
             (1)      The authorised officer who makes a telephone interim order is to
                      inform the applicant of the terms of the order, the date of the
                      hearing of the application and the date and time when the order
                      was made.
             (2)      The applicant is to complete a form of order in the terms so
                      indicated and write on it the date of the hearing of the application,
                      the name of the authorised officer and the date and time when the
                      order was made.
             (3)      The order so completed is taken to be an order duly made under
                      this Subdivision.
             (4)      An authorised officer may, instead of proceeding under
                      subsection (1), furnish the telephone interim order to the
                      applicant by facsimile transmission.


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             (5)    The copy of an order produced by transmission under subsection
                    (4) is taken to be the original document.
    562V     Service
                    A telephone interim order is to be served personally on the
                    defendant by a police officer as soon as practicable after it is
                    made.
   562W      Duration
             (1)    A telephone interim order remains in force until midnight on the
                    twenty-eighth day after the order is made, unless it is sooner
                    revoked or ceases to have effect under subsection (2) or the
                    application for a final order is withdrawn or dismissed.
             (2)    If a court makes an order against a defendant for the protection of
                    a person protected by a telephone interim order, the telephone
                    interim order ceases to have effect:
                     (a) in a case where the defendant is present at court--when the
                           court order is made, or
                    (b) in any other case--when the defendant is served under
                           section 562ZZA with a copy of the order.
    562X     Variation or revocation
             (1)    A telephone interim order may be varied or revoked by:
                    (a) the authorised officer who made it or any other authorised
                          officer, or
                    (b) any court dealing with an application for an order against
                          the same defendant.
             (2)    A telephone interim order may be varied:
                    (a) by amending or deleting any prohibitions or restrictions
                          specified in the order, or
                    (b) by specifying additional prohibitions or restrictions in the
                          order.
             (3)    An application for a variation or the revocation of a telephone
                    interim order may be made only by a police officer.
             (4)    If there is more than one protected person under a telephone
                    interim order, the order may be varied or revoked in its
                    application to all of the protected persons or in relation to any one
                    or more of the protected persons.




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             (5)      Notice of the variation or revocation is to be served on the
                      defendant, each protected person affected by the variation or
                      revocation and the Commissioner of Police.
             (6)      The duration of a telephone interim order may not be varied
                      under this section.
    562Y     Detention of defendant for service of documents
             (1)      If a police officer makes or is about to make an application for a
                      telephone interim order, the police officer may direct the person
                      against whom the order is sought to remain at the scene of the
                      incident concerned or, in a case where the person has left the
                      scene of the incident, at another place where a police officer
                      locates the person.
             (2)      If the person refuses to remain, the police officer may arrest and
                      detain the person at the scene of the incident or other place, or
                      arrest and take the person to a police station and there detain the
                      person, until the telephone interim order is made and served.
             (3)      If a telephone interim order or variation of a telephone interim
                      order is made and a copy of the order or variation is required to
                      be served personally under this Act, a police officer who
                      reasonably suspects that a person is the defendant in relation to
                      the order may direct the person to remain where the person is for
                      the purpose only of serving a copy of the document concerned on
                      the person.
             (4)      If the person refuses to remain, the police officer may arrest and
                      detain the person at the same place, or arrest and take the person
                      to a police station and there detain the person, for the purpose
                      only of serving the document concerned on the person.
    562Z     Purported renewal or continuance
             (1)      A telephone interim order may not be renewed and a further
                      telephone interim order may not be made in respect of the same
                      incident.
             (2)      If a court purports to renew or continue a telephone interim order:
                       (a) the order is taken to be an interim apprehended violence
                             order made by the court at that time, and
                      (b) further service of the order is not required.




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      Subdivision 2           Interim orders made by court or registrar
  562ZA      Interim court orders
             (1)    A court may, on application made in accordance with
                    Subdivision 2 of Division 7, make an interim apprehended
                    violence order (an interim order) if it appears to the court that it
                    is necessary or appropriate to do so in the circumstances.
             (2)    An interim order may be either an interim apprehended domestic
                    violence order or an interim apprehended personal violence
                    order.
             (3)    An interim order may be made by a court whether or not:
                    (a) the defendant is present at the proceedings, or
                    (b) the defendant has been given notice of the proceedings.
             (4)    A court may, in deciding whether to make an interim order, admit
                    affidavit evidence or a written statement by a police officer that
                    is tendered on behalf of the person for whose protection the order
                    would be made if:
                     (a) the person is unable, for any good reason, to be present at
                           the proceedings, and
                    (b) the court is satisfied that the matter requires urgent
                           consideration by the court.
             (5)    If an interim order is made by a court:
                     (a) the court is to require the defendant to appear at a further
                           hearing of the matter by the court as soon as practicable
                           after the interim order is made, and
                    (b) the court may, at the further hearing or an adjourned
                           further hearing, make a final order in the same terms as the
                           interim order or with variations or may revoke the interim
                           order (whether or not the defendant appears at any such
                           further hearing).
             (6)    An interim order has, while it remains in force, the same effect as
                    a final order.
  562ZB      Interim orders made by registrar of court with consent
             (1)    The registrar of a Local Court or the Registrar of the Children's
                    Court may, on application, make an interim apprehended
                    violence order if satisfied that the protected person and the
                    defendant consent to the making of the order.




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             (2)      Section 562ZW applies in relation to the making of an order by
                      the registrar of a court under this section in the same way as it
                      applies to the making of an interim apprehended violence order
                      by a court.
             (3)      If an interim apprehended violence order is made by a registrar:
                       (a) the registrar is to require the defendant to appear at a
                             further hearing of the matter before a court as soon as
                             practicable after the interim order is made, and
                      (b) the court may, at the further hearing or an adjourned
                             hearing, make a final order in the same terms as the interim
                             order or with variations or may revoke the interim order.
             (4)      An interim apprehended violence order made by the registrar of
                      a Local Court or the Registrar of the Children's Court under this
                      section is taken to have been made by a Local Court or the
                      Children's Court (as appropriate) and has effect accordingly.
             (5)      Section 562ZZ applies to a registrar who makes an interim
                      apprehended violence order under this section.
  562ZC      Interim order ceases when court order made or served
             (1)      An interim order made by a court remains in force until:
                      (a) it is revoked, or
                      (b) it ceases to have effect under subsection (2), or
                      (c) the application for a final order is withdrawn or dismissed,
                      whichever first occurs.
             (2)      If a final order is made in respect of an interim order (whether
                      with or without variation), the interim order ceases to have effect:
                       (a) in a case where the defendant is present at court--when the
                             final order is made, or
                      (b) in any other case--when the defendant is served under
                             section 562ZZA with a copy of the final order.

      Division 5             Content and effect of apprehended violence
                             orders
  562ZD      Prohibitions and restrictions imposed by orders
             (1)      When making an order, a court may impose such prohibitions or
                      restrictions on the behaviour of the defendant as appear necessary
                      or desirable to the court and, in particular, to ensure the safety and
                      protection of the person in need of protection and any children
                      from domestic or personal violence.


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             (2)    Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), an order may do
                    all or any of the following:
                    (a) prohibit or restrict approaches by the defendant to the
                            protected person,
                    (b) prohibit or restrict access by the defendant to any or all of
                            the following:
                             (i) to any premises occupied by the protected person
                                   from time to time or to any specified premises
                                   occupied by the protected person,
                            (ii) to any place where the protected person works from
                                   time to time or to any specified place of work of the
                                   protected person,
                           (iii) to any specified premises or place frequented by the
                                   protected person,
                            whether or not the defendant has a legal or equitable
                            interest in the premises or place,
                    (c) prohibit or restrict the defendant from approaching the
                            protected person, or any such premises or place, within 12
                            hours of consuming intoxicating liquor or illicit drugs,
                    (d) prohibit or restrict the possession of all or any specified
                            firearms by the defendant,
                    (e) prohibit the defendant from destroying or deliberately
                            damaging or interfering with the protected person's
                            property,
                     (f) prohibit or restrict specified behaviour by the defendant
                            which might affect the protected person.
             (3)    If the court makes an order that prohibits or restricts the
                    possession of firearms by the defendant, the court may by the
                    order require the defendant to dispose of firearms in the
                    defendant's possession and to surrender to the Commissioner of
                    Police any licence, permit or other authority under the Firearms
                    Act 1996 or the Weapons Prohibition Act 1998 held by the
                    defendant.
   562ZE     Order prohibits stalking, intimidation etc
                    Every order is taken to specify that the defendant is prohibited
                    from doing any of the following:
                     (a) assaulting, molesting, harassing, threatening or otherwise
                          interfering with the protected person or a person with
                          whom the protected person has a domestic relationship,




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                      (b)    engaging in any other conduct that intimidates the
                             protected person or a person with whom the protected
                             person has a domestic relationship,
                      (c)    stalking the protected person or a person with whom the
                             protected person has a domestic relationship.
   562ZF     Ancillary property recovery orders may be made
             (1)      A court or an authorised officer may, when making an
                      apprehended domestic violence order or an interim apprehended
                      domestic violence order, make an ancillary property recovery
                      order if:
                      (a) the protected person has left personal property at premises
                             which the defendant occupies, or
                      (b) the defendant has left personal property at premises which
                             the protected person occupies.
             (2)      A property recovery order may do any or all of the following:
                      (a) direct the person who occupies the premises concerned to
                            allow access to the premises to the person who has left the
                            personal property at the premises (and any police officer or
                            person who is authorised by the order to accompany the
                            person) to enable the removal of the property,
                      (b) provide that the access to the premises concerned is to be
                            at a time or times arranged between the occupier of the
                            premises and a police officer (whether or not the order
                            requires the person recovering the property to be
                            accompanied by a police officer),
                      (c) require the person who has left the personal property at the
                            premises to be accompanied by a police officer when
                            removing the property from the premises,
                      (d) provide that the person who has left the personal property
                            at the premises may be accompanied by any other
                            specified person,
                      (e) specify the type or types of property to which the order
                            relates.
             (3)      A property recovery order does not authorise entry to any
                      premises by means of force.
             (4)      A property recovery order does not confer any right on a person
                      to take property that the person does not own or have a legal right
                      to possess even if the type of property is specified in the order.




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             (5)    A property recovery order in respect of personal property left by
                    the defendant on premises may not be made in the absence of the
                    defendant.
             (6)    A person must not, without reasonable excuse, contravene an
                    order under this section or obstruct a person who is attempting to
                    comply with an order under this section.
                    Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.
             (7)    The onus of proof of reasonable excuse in proceedings for an
                    offence against subsection (6) lies on the person accused of the
                    offence.
  562ZG      Offence of contravening order
             (1)    A person who knowingly contravenes a prohibition or restriction
                    specified in an order made against the person is guilty of an
                    offence.
                    Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units or imprisonment for 2 years,
                    or both.
             (2)    A person is not guilty of an offence against subsection (1) unless:
                    (a) the person was served under section 562ZZA with a copy
                          of the order concerned or was present in court when the
                          order was made, or
                    (b) in the case of a telephone interim order--the person was
                          served with the order or a copy of the order under section
                          562V.
             (3)    A person is not guilty of an offence against subsection (1) if the
                    contravention of the prohibition or restriction concerned:
                    (a) was necessary in order to attend mediation under section
                          562N, or
                    (b) was done in compliance with the terms of a property
                          recovery order.
             (4)    Unless the court otherwise orders, a person who is convicted of
                    an offence against subsection (1) must be sentenced to a term of
                    imprisonment if the act constituting the offence was an act of
                    violence against a person.
             (5)    Subsection (4) does not apply if the person convicted was under
                    18 years of age at the time of the alleged offence.
             (6)    Where the court determines not to impose a sentence of
                    imprisonment, it must give its reasons for not doing so.




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             (7)      A police officer is to make a written record of the reasons for:
                       (a) a decision by the police officer not to initiate criminal
                             proceedings against a person for an alleged contravention
                             of subsection (1) (whether or not the person is arrested), or
                      (b) a decision by the police officer not to proceed with
                             criminal proceedings against a person for an alleged
                             contravention of subsection (1),
                      if the police officer or another police officer suspects on
                      reasonable grounds that the person has committed an offence
                      against subsection (1) or if an alleged contravention of subsection
                      (1) by the person has been reported to the police officer or another
                      police officer.
             (8)      A person is not guilty of an offence of aiding, abetting,
                      counselling or procuring the commission of an offence against
                      subsection (1) if the person is a protected person under the order
                      concerned.
                      Note. The Law Enforcement (Powers and Responsibilities) Act 2002
                      contains powers of police officers in relation to suspected offences,
                      including a power to arrest a person, without warrant, if the police officer
                      suspects on reasonable grounds that a person has committed an
                      offence.

      Division 6             Measures for protection of children and
                             others in proceedings
  562ZH      Measures to protect children in AVO proceedings
             (1)      This section applies to the following proceedings or part of
                      proceedings:
                      (a) proceedings in which an order is sought or proposed to be
                            made for the protection of a child,
                      (b) proceedings in relation to an application for the variation
                            or revocation of an order if the protected person or one of
                            the protected persons is a child,
                      (c) any part of proceedings in which an order is sought or
                            proposed to be made in which a child appears as a witness,
                      (d) any part of proceedings in relation to an application for the
                            variation or revocation of an order in which a child appears
                            as a witness.
             (2)      Proceedings or any part of proceedings to which this section
                      applies are to be heard in the absence of the public unless the
                      court hearing the proceedings otherwise directs.




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             (3)    Even if proceedings or a part of proceedings to which this section
                    applies are open to the public, the court hearing the proceedings
                    may direct any person (other than a person who is directly
                    interested in the proceedings) to leave the place where the
                    proceedings are being heard during the examination of any
                    witness.
             (4)    In any proceedings referred to in subsection (1) (a), (b), (c) or (d),
                    a child should not be required to give evidence in any manner
                    about a matter unless the court is of the opinion that it is in the
                    interests of justice for the child to do so.
             (5)    If a child is required to give evidence under this section, the
                    evidence should be required to be given only in accordance with
                    Parts 3 and 4 of the Evidence (Children) Act 1997.
             (6)    For the purposes of subsection (5), Part 3 of the Evidence
                    (Children) Act 1997 applies to proceedings in relation to an
                    application for an apprehended violence order, or a variation or
                    revocation of such an order, in the same way as it applies to
                    criminal proceedings.
    562ZI    Evidence given in cases where certain sexual offences involved
                    Section 294B of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 applies to the
                    giving of evidence in any proceedings under this Part by a
                    protected person (in the same way as that section applies to the
                    giving of evidence in criminal proceedings) if:
                    (a) the defendant in the proceedings is a person who is charged
                          with a prescribed sexual offence within the meaning of that
                          Act, and
                    (b) the protected person is the alleged victim of the offence.
   562ZJ     Publication of names and identifying information about children
             under 16 involved in AVO proceedings
             (1)    The name of a child:
                    (a) for whose protection or against whom an order is sought in
                          any relevant proceedings, or
                    (b) who appears, or is reasonably likely to appear, as a witness
                          before a court in any relevant proceedings, or
                    (c) who is, or is reasonably likely to be, mentioned or
                          otherwise involved in any relevant proceedings,
                    must not be published or broadcast before the proceedings are
                    commenced or after the proceedings have been commenced and
                    before they are disposed of.



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             (2)      A person who publishes or broadcasts the name of a child in
                      contravention of subsection (1) is guilty of an offence.
                      Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units or imprisonment for a
                      period not exceeding 2 years, or both (in the case of an
                      individual) or 2,000 penalty units (in the case of a corporation).
             (3)      Subsection (1) does not prohibit:
                      (a) the publication or broadcasting of an official report of the
                           proceedings of a court that includes the name of any child
                           the publication or broadcasting of which would otherwise
                           be prohibited by subsection (1), or
                      (b) the publication or broadcasting of the name of a child with
                           the consent of the court.
             (4)      For the purposes of this section, a reference to the name of a child
                      includes a reference to any information, picture or other material:
                       (a) that identifies the child, or
                      (b) that is likely to lead to the identification of the child.
             (5)      The offence created by this section is an offence of strict liability.
             (6)      In this section:
                      court includes the registrar of a Local Court or the Registrar of
                      the Children's Court.
                      relevant proceedings means proceedings in or before a court
                      under this Part for or relating to an apprehended violence order.
  562ZK      Publication of names and identifying information about other
             persons involved in ADVO proceedings
             (1)      A court may direct that the name of a person (other than a child
                      to whom section 562ZJ applies):
                       (a) for whose protection or against whom an order is sought in
                            any relevant proceedings, or
                      (b) who appears, or is reasonably likely to appear, as a witness
                            before a court in any relevant proceedings, or
                       (c) who is, or is reasonably likely to be, mentioned or
                            otherwise involved in any relevant proceedings,
                      must not be published or broadcast before the proceedings are
                      commenced or after the proceedings have been commenced and
                      before they are disposed of.




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             (2)    A person who publishes or broadcasts the name of a person in
                    contravention of a direction under subsection (1) is guilty of an
                    offence.
                    Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units or imprisonment for a
                    period not exceeding 2 years, or both (in the case of an
                    individual) or 2,000 penalty units (in the case of a corporation).
             (3)    Subsection (1) does not prohibit:
                    (a) the publication or broadcasting of an official report of the
                         proceedings of a court that includes the name of any person
                         the publication or broadcasting of which would otherwise
                         be prohibited by subsection (1), or
                    (b) the publication or broadcasting of the name of a person
                         with the consent of the person or of the court.
             (4)    For the purposes of this section, a reference to the name of a
                    person includes a reference to any information, picture or other
                    material:
                    (a) that identifies the person, or
                    (b) that is likely to lead to the identification of the person.
             (5)    The offence created by this section is an offence of strict liability.
             (6)    A court may vary or revoke a direction given by a court under this
                    section. However, only the District Court may vary or revoke a
                    direction given by the District Court.
             (7)    Nothing in this section affects section 562ZJ.
             (8)    In this section:
                    court includes the registrar of a Local Court or the Registrar of
                    the Children's Court.
                    relevant proceedings means proceedings in or before a court
                    under this Part for or relating to an apprehended domestic
                    violence order.
   562ZL     Non-inclusion of protected person's residential address in ADVO
             (1)    The address at which the protected person resides, or intends to
                    reside, must not be stated in an apprehended domestic violence
                    order (or an order relating to such an order), unless the court is
                    satisfied that:
                     (a) the defendant knows the address, or




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                      (b)    it is necessary to state the address in order to achieve
                             compliance with the order and the personal safety of the
                             protected person would not be seriously threatened, or
                             damage would not be likely to be caused to any property of
                             the protected person, by stating the address, or
                      (c)    where the protected person is of or above the age of 16
                             years--the protected person consents to the address being
                             stated in the order.
             (2)      In this section, court includes the registrar of a Local Court or the
                      Registrar of the Children's Court.
  562ZM      Non-inclusion of health care provider's residential address in
             APVO
             (1)      The address at which a protected health care provider resides, or
                      intends to reside, must not be stated in an apprehended personal
                      violence order (or an order relating to such an order), unless the
                      court is satisfied that:
                       (a) the defendant knows the address, or
                      (b) it is necessary to state the address in order to achieve
                             compliance with the order and the personal safety of the
                             protected health care provider would not be seriously
                             threatened, or damage would not be likely to be caused to
                             any property of the protected health care provider, by
                             stating the address, or
                       (c) the protected health care provider consents to the address
                             being stated in the order.
             (2)      If the address at which a protected health care provider resides or
                      intends to reside must not be stated in an order because of
                      subsection (1), the address at which the protected health care
                      provider ordinarily provides health care services is to be stated
                      instead in the order.
             (3)      In this section, court includes the registrar of a Local Court or the
                      Registrar of the Children's Court.
  562ZN      Right to presence of supportive person
             (1)      In this section, party to a proceeding in relation to an application
                      relating to an order means the person for whose protection the
                      order is sought or the defendant, but does not include a child to
                      whom section 27 of the Evidence (Children) Act 1997 applies in
                      relation to the proceeding.




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             (2)    A party to a proceeding in relation to an application relating to an
                    order who gives evidence in the proceeding is entitled to choose
                    a person whom the party would like to have present near him or
                    her when giving evidence.
             (3)    Without limiting a party's right to choose such a person, that
                    person:
                    (a) may be a parent, guardian, relative, friend or support
                          person of the party, and
                    (b) may be with the party as an interpreter, for the purpose of
                          assisting the party with any difficulty in giving evidence
                          associated with a disability, or for the purpose of providing
                          the party with other support.
             (4)    To the extent that the court considers it reasonable to do so, the
                    court must make whatever direction is appropriate to give effect
                    to a party's decision to have such a person present near the party,
                    and within the party's sight, when the party is giving evidence.
             (5)    The court may permit more than one support person to be present
                    with the party if the court thinks that it is in the interests of justice
                    to do so.
  562ZO      Consideration of contact with children
             (1)    A person who applies for, or for a variation of, an apprehended
                    violence order must inform the court of:
                    (a) any relevant parenting order of which the person is aware,
                          or
                    (b) any pending application for a relevant parenting order of
                          which the person is aware.
                    The court is required to inform the applicant of the obligation of
                    the applicant under this subsection.
             (2)    In deciding whether or not to make or vary an apprehended
                    violence order, the court is to consider the safety and protection
                    of the protected person and any child directly or indirectly
                    affected by domestic or personal violence.
             (3)    Without limiting subsection (2), in deciding whether or not to
                    make or vary an apprehended violence order, the court is to:
                    (a) consider whether contact between the protected person, or
                         between the defendant, and any child of either of those
                         persons is relevant to the making or variation of the order,
                         and




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                      (b)    have regard to any relevant parenting order of which the
                             court has been informed.
             (4)      An apprehended violence order, or a variation of such an order,
                      is not invalid merely because of a contravention of this section.
             (5)      In this section:
                      apprehended violence order includes an interim order under
                      section 562ZA, but does not include a telephone interim order.
                      relevant parenting order means a parenting order (within the
                      meaning of Division 5 of Part VII of the Family Law Act 1975 of
                      the Commonwealth) that relates to contact between the protected
                      person, or between the defendant, and any child of either of those
                      persons.

      Division 7             Proceedings relating to apprehended
                             violence orders (other than telephone interim
                             orders)

      Subdivision 1             Preliminary
  562ZP      Application of Division
                      This Division does not apply to telephone interim orders.

      Subdivision 2             Applications for orders
  562ZQ      Making of application for order
             (1)      An application for an order is to be made in accordance with Part
                      6 of the Local Courts Act 1982.
             (2)      An application for an order may be made only by:
                      (a) a person for whose protection the order would be made, or
                      (b) a police officer.
             (3)      Despite subsection (2), only a police officer may make an
                      application for an order if the person for whose protection the
                      order would be made is a child at the time of the application.
             (4)      An application for an order may be made by or on behalf of more
                      than one person.
             (5)      The time within which an application for an order may be made
                      is not limited by section 44 of the Local Courts Act 1982.
             (6)      A court may deal with an application even though the court has
                      only a facsimile transmission or other copy of the application.



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             (7)    An applicant for an order who is 16 years of age or over, but
                    under 18 years of age, has full capacity to make the application
                    and to apply for a variation or revocation of the order.
  562ZR      Circumstances in which police must make application for order
             (1)    An application must be made for an order if a police officer
                    investigating the matter concerned suspects or believes that:
                     (a) a domestic violence offence or an offence against section
                           545AB has recently been or is being committed, or is
                           imminent, or is likely to be committed, against the person
                           for whose protection an order would be made, or
                    (b) an offence under section 227 (Child and young person
                           abuse) of the Children and Young Persons (Care and
                           Protection) Act 1998 (but only in relation to a child) has
                           recently been or is being committed, or is imminent, or is
                           likely to be committed, against the person for whose
                           protection an order would be made, or
                     (c) proceedings have been commenced against a person for an
                           offence referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) against the
                           person for whose protection an order would be made.
             (2)    The application may be made by any police officer.
             (3)    An application need not be made in the circumstances referred to
                    in subsection (1) if an order (including a telephone interim order)
                    is already in force for the protection of the person concerned or if
                    an application has been made under Subdivision 1 of Division 4
                    for a telephone interim order for the protection of the person.
             (4)    An application need not be made in the circumstances referred to
                    in subsection (1) if the person for whose protection an order
                    would be made is at least 16 years of age at the time and the
                    police officer investigating the matter believes:
                     (a) that the person intends to make the application, or
                    (b) that there is good reason not to make the application.
             (5)    However, if the police officer investigating the matter believes
                    that there is good reason not to make the application, the police
                    officer must make a written record of the reason.
             (6)    For the purposes of subsection (4), the reluctance of the person to
                    make an application does not, on its own, constitute a good
                    reason for a police officer not to make an application if the police
                    officer reasonably believes that:
                     (a) the person has been the victim of violence or there is a
                           significant threat of violence to the person, or


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                      (b)    the person has an intellectual disability and has no
                             guardian.
  562ZS      Non-inclusion of protected person's residential address in
             application for ADVO
                      The address at which the protected person resides must not be
                      stated in an application for an apprehended domestic violence
                      order (or the application for an order relating to such an order),
                      unless:
                      (a) where the protected person is of or above the age of 16
                             years--the protected person consents to the address being
                             included in the application, or
                      (b) where the application is made by a police officer--the
                             police officer is satisfied that the defendant knows the
                             address.
   562ZT     Non-inclusion of health care provider's residential address in
             application for APVO
             (1)      The address at which a protected health care provider resides
                      must not be stated in any application for or relating to an
                      apprehended personal violence order unless:
                      (a) the protected health care provider consents to the address
                            being included in the application, or
                      (b) if the application is made by a police officer--the police
                            officer is satisfied that the defendant knows the address.
             (2)      If the address at which a protected health care provider resides or
                      intends to reside must not be stated in an application because of
                      subsection (1), the address at which the protected health care
                      provider ordinarily provides health care services is to be stated
                      instead in the application.

      Subdivision 3             Ancillary provisions relating to making of
                                orders
  562ZU      Order must be made on guilty plea or guilt finding for certain
             offences
             (1)      If a person pleads guilty to, or is found guilty of, an offence
                      against section 545AB or a domestic violence offence, the court
                      hearing the proceedings must make an order for the protection of
                      the person against whom the offence was committed, as if an
                      application for an order had been made.




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             (2)    However, the court need not make an order under this Part if it is
                    satisfied that it is not required (for example, because an order has
                    already been made against the person).
             (3)    A reference in this section to a court extends to the District Court
                    when exercising jurisdiction apart from under section 562ZZP.
             (4)    A reference in this section to a finding of guilt includes a
                    reference to the making of an order under section 10 of the
                    Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999.
   562ZV     Order must be made on charge for certain offences
             (1)    When a person stands charged before a court with an offence that
                    appears to the court to be an offence against section 545AB or a
                    domestic violence offence, the court must make an interim
                    apprehended violence order under section 562ZA against the
                    defendant for the protection of the person against whom the
                    offence appears to have been committed, as if an application for
                    such an order had been made in accordance with Subdivision 2.
             (2)    If an interim order is made by the court, the court is to summon
                    the defendant to appear at a further hearing of the matter on the
                    determination of the charge against the person (instead of as soon
                    as practicable after the order is made, as required by section
                    562ZA (5) (a)).
             (3)    However, the court need not make an order under this section if
                    it is satisfied that it is not required (for example, because an order
                    has already been made against the person).
             (4)    A reference in this section to a court extends to the District Court
                    when exercising jurisdiction apart from under section 562ZZP.
  562ZW      Orders made with consent of parties
             (1)    A court may make an apprehended violence order under Division
                    2 or 3, or an interim apprehended violence order under
                    Subdivision 2 of Division 4, without being satisfied as to the
                    matters that are prerequisites to the making of those orders under
                    those provisions if the protected person and the defendant
                    consent to the making of the order.
             (2)    Such an order may be made whether or not the defendant admits
                    to any or all of the particulars of the application.
             (3)    Before making such an order, the court may conduct a hearing in
                    relation to the particulars of the application only if:
                     (a) the order to be made by the court is final (that is, the order
                           is not an interim apprehended violence order), and


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                      (b)    the court is of the opinion that the interests of justice
                             require it to conduct the hearing.
  562ZX      Order can also protect persons with whom person seeking
             protection has a domestic relationship
             (1)      The power of a court under this Part to make an order for the
                      protection of a person extends to authorise the making of an order
                      for the protection of a person with whom the person for whose
                      protection the order was sought has a domestic relationship.
             (2)      Without limiting subsection (1), an order may be made for the
                      protection of a child with whom the person for whose protection
                      the order was sought has a domestic relationship even though an
                      application for the order was not made by a police officer.
  562ZY      Duration of final court orders
             (1)      An order (other than an interim order) remains in force for such
                      period as is specified in the order by the court.
             (2)      The period specified in the order by the court is to be as long as
                      is necessary, in the opinion of the court, to ensure the safety and
                      protection of the protected person.
             (3)      If the court fails to specify a period in the order, the order remains
                      in force for a period of 12 months after the date that the order is
                      made.
   562ZZ     Explanation of order
             (1)      A court that makes an order must explain to the defendant and the
                      protected person (if either of them is present at the time the order
                      is made):
                       (a) the effect of the order (including any prohibitions and
                            restrictions imposed by the order), and
                      (b) the consequences that may follow from a contravention of
                            the order, and
                       (c) the rights of the defendant and the protected person in
                            relation to the order.
             (2)      A court that makes an order is also to cause a written explanation
                      of the matters required to be explained under this section to be
                      given to the defendant and protected person.
             (3)      In so far as it is reasonably practicable to do so, an explanation
                      under this section is to be given in a language that is likely to be
                      readily understood by the person being given the explanation.




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             (4)    A failure to comply with this section in relation to an order does
                    not affect the validity of the order.
 562ZZA      Service of copy of order
             (1)    The registrar of a court that makes an order is to prepare a written
                    copy of the order.
             (2)    The registrar of the court is to serve a copy of the order personally
                    on the defendant if the defendant is present in court.
             (3)    If the defendant is not present at the time the order is made, the
                    registrar is to arrange for a copy of the order to be served
                    personally on the defendant by a police officer or such other
                    person as the registrar thinks fit.
             (4)    If the defendant is present at the time the order is made but the
                    registrar is unable to serve a copy of the order personally on the
                    defendant, the registrar is to arrange for a copy of the order to be
                    sent by post to the defendant or to such other person as the
                    registrar thinks fit.
             (5)    Service on the defendant of the copy of the order concerned may
                    be effected in such other manner as the court directs.
             (6)    The registrar of the court is to cause a copy of the order and a
                    copy of any application for an order to be forwarded to the
                    Commissioner of Police and (unless it is impracticable or
                    unnecessary to do so) to be given to or sent by post to each
                    protected person.
             (7)    The Commissioner of Police is to make a record of the details of
                    the material forwarded to the Commissioner under this section
                    and is to retain that record for at least 10 years after the order to
                    which it relates ceases to be in force.
 562ZZB      Concurrent criminal proceedings
                    A court may make an order against a defendant even though
                    proceedings have been commenced against the defendant for an
                    offence arising out of the same conduct as that out of which the
                    application for the order arose.

      Subdivision 4           Variation or revocation of orders
 562ZZC      Application for variation or revocation of orders
             (1)    An application may, at any time, be made to a court for the
                    variation or revocation of an order.




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             (2)      An application for variation or revocation may be made only by:
                      (a) the protected person (whether or not the protected person
                           made the application for the original order) or, if there is
                           more than one protected person, by one or more of the
                           protected persons, or
                      (b) a police officer, or
                      (c) the defendant.
             (3)      Despite subsection (2), an application for variation or revocation
                      of an order must be made by a police officer if the protected
                      person or one of the protected persons under the order is a child
                      at the time of the application.
             (4)      The application must set out the grounds on which the application
                      is made and, in the case of a variation, the nature of the variation
                      sought. This subsection does not limit the powers of the court.
 562ZZD      Variation or revocation of orders
             (1)      The court may, if satisfied that in all the circumstances it is proper
                      to do so, vary or revoke an order.
             (2)      In particular, an order may be varied under this section in any one
                      or more of the following ways:
                       (a) by extending or reducing the period during which the order
                             is to remain in force,
                      (b) by amending or deleting any prohibitions or restrictions
                             specified in the order,
                       (c) by specifying additional prohibitions or restrictions in the
                             order.
             (3)      The court may decline to hear an application for variation or
                      revocation of an order if the court is satisfied that there has been
                      no change in the circumstances on which the making of the order
                      was based and that the application is in the nature of an appeal
                      against the order.
             (4)      An order is not to be varied or revoked on the application of the
                      defendant unless notice of the application has been served on
                      each protected person to whom the order relates.
             (5)      An order is not to be varied or revoked on the application of the
                      applicant for the original order or protected person unless notice
                      of the application has been served on the defendant.
             (6)      Notice of an application must be served personally or in such
                      other manner as the court hearing the application directs.



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             (7)    Despite subsection (5), the court may make an order extending
                    the period during which the order is to remain in force without
                    notice of the relevant application having been served on the
                    defendant, if the applicant lodged the application before the day
                    on which the order is due to expire.
             (8)    Unless sooner revoked, an order extended under subsection (7)
                    ceases to have effect 21 days after it is made or on an earlier date
                    specified in the order. However, further orders may be made from
                    time to time under that subsection before the order ceases to have
                    effect.
 562ZZE      Variation or revocation of orders where more than one protected
             person
             (1)    This section applies to an order if there is more than one protected
                    person under the order.
             (2)    An order to which this section applies may be varied or revoked
                    in its application to all of the protected persons or in relation to
                    any one or more of the protected persons.
             (3)    If an application for variation or revocation of an order to which
                    this section applies is made by one of the protected persons under
                    the order, none of the other protected persons can be the subject
                    of the variation or revocation unless the court is satisfied that he
                    or she is at least 16 years of age and has consented to the variation
                    or revocation.
                    Note. Section 562ZZC (3) provides that a police officer only may apply
                    for the variation or revocation of an order where one of the protected
                    persons under the order is a child.

 562ZZF      Variation may be made on guilty plea or guilt finding for certain
             offences
             (1)    If a person pleads guilty to, or is found guilty of, an offence
                    against section 545AB or a domestic violence offence, the court
                    may vary an order for the purpose of providing greater protection
                    for the person against whom the offence was committed, as if an
                    application to vary an apprehended violence order had been made
                    under this Subdivision.
             (2)    A reference in this section to a court extends to the District Court
                    when exercising jurisdiction apart from under section 562ZZP.
             (3)    A reference in this section to a finding of guilt includes a
                    reference to the making of an order under section 10 of the
                    Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999.




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 562ZZG      Explanation of variation
             (1)      A court that varies an order must explain to the defendant and the
                      protected person (if either of them is present at the time the order
                      is made):
                       (a) the effect of the variation, and
                      (b) the consequences that may follow from a contravention of
                            the order as varied.
             (2)      A court that varies an order is also to cause a written explanation
                      of the matters required to be explained under this section to be
                      given to the defendant and protected person.
             (3)      In so far as it is reasonably practicable to do so, an explanation
                      under this section is to be given in a language that is likely to be
                      readily understood by the person being given the explanation.
             (4)      A failure to comply with this section in relation to a variation of
                      an order does not affect the validity of the variation.
 562ZZH      Service of copy of variation or revocation of order
             (1)      The registrar of a court that varies or revokes an order is to
                      prepare a written record of the variation or revocation.
             (2)      The registrar of the court is to serve a copy of the record of the
                      variation or revocation of the order personally on the defendant if
                      the defendant is present in court.
             (3)      If the defendant is not present at the time the variation or
                      revocation is made, the registrar is to arrange for a copy of the
                      record to be served personally on the defendant by a police
                      officer or such other person as the registrar thinks fit.
             (4)      If the defendant is present at the time the variation or revocation
                      is made but the registrar is unable to serve a copy of the record
                      personally on the defendant, the registrar is to arrange for a copy
                      of the order to be sent by post to the defendant or to such other
                      person as the registrar thinks fit.
             (5)      Service on the defendant of the copy of the record concerned may
                      be effected in such other manner as the court directs.
             (6)      The registrar of the court is to cause a copy of the record of the
                      variation or revocation of an order and a copy of any application
                      for the variation or revocation of an order to be forwarded to the
                      Commissioner of Police and (unless it is impracticable or
                      unnecessary to do so) to be given to or sent by post to each
                      protected person.



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             (7)    The Commissioner of Police is to make a record of the details of
                    the material forwarded to the Commissioner under this section
                    and is to retain that record for at least 10 years after the order to
                    which it relates ceases to be in force.

      Subdivision 5           Miscellaneous provisions
  562ZZI     Warrant for arrest of defendant in apprehended violence order
             matters
             (1)    If an application for an apprehended violence order is made, an
                    authorised officer may issue a warrant for the arrest of the
                    defendant.
             (2)    The authorised officer may issue a warrant for the arrest of the
                    defendant even though the defendant is not alleged to have
                    committed an offence.
             (3)    The authorised officer must issue a warrant for the arrest of the
                    defendant if it appears to the authorised officer that the personal
                    safety of the person for whose protection the order is sought will
                    be put at risk unless the defendant is arrested for the purpose of
                    being brought before the court.
             (4)    A warrant may not be executed more than 12 months after the
                    date on which it is issued, unless the court otherwise orders
                    before the end of the 12-month period.
 562ZZJ      Detention of defendant for service of order or variation
             (1)    A police officer who reasonably suspects that a person is the
                    defendant in relation to an order may direct the person to remain
                    where the person is for the purpose only of serving on the person
                    a copy of the order, or a variation of the order, that is required to
                    be served personally under this Act.
             (2)    If the person refuses to remain, the police officer may arrest and
                    detain the person at the same place, or arrest and take the person
                    to a police station and there detain the person, for the purpose
                    only of serving the document concerned on the person.
 562ZZK      Arrangements regarding classification of orders
             (1)    If a court is at any time unable to determine under which of
                    Divisions 2 and 3 an apprehended violence order should be made,
                    it may make the order under whichever Division it thinks fit.




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             (2)      If a court is at any time unable to determine under which of
                      Divisions 2 and 3 an apprehended violence order was or should
                      have been made, it may treat the order as having been made under
                      whichever Division it thinks fit.
             (3)      If an apprehended violence order is made or treated as having
                      been made under either Division 2 or 3 but should have been
                      made under the other Division, the order is not invalid on that
                      ground and is taken to have been made under the other Division.
 562ZZL      Application of Bail Act 1978
                      If an application for an order is made, the Bail Act 1978 applies
                      to the defendant as if:
                       (a) where the defendant is arrested pursuant to a warrant
                             issued under this Part or first appears before a court in
                             answer to a direction to appear given under this Part--the
                             defendant were an accused person charged with an
                             offence, and
                      (b) proceedings in respect of the application or order were
                             proceedings in respect of an offence to which section 8 of
                             the Bail Act 1978 applies.
 562ZZM      Costs
             (1)      Subject to this section:
                      (a) a court may, in proceedings under this Part, award costs to
                            the applicant for the order or decision concerned or the
                            defendant, and
                      (b) such costs are to be determined in accordance with
                            Division 4 of Part 2 of Chapter 4 of the Criminal
                            Procedure Act 1986.
             (2)      A court is not to award costs against an applicant who is the
                      person for whose protection an apprehended domestic violence
                      order is sought unless satisfied that the application was frivolous
                      or vexatious.
             (3)      A court is not to award costs against a police officer who makes
                      an application unless satisfied that the police officer made the
                      application knowing it contained matter that was false or
                      misleading in a material particular.
             (4)      Subsections (2) and (3) have effect despite any other Act or law.




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             (5)    The following provisions have effect in relation to the District
                    Court:
                    (a) subsection (1) applies to the District Court only when it is
                           exercising original jurisdiction under section 562ZZQ,
                    (b) Division 4 of Part 2 of Chapter 4 of the Criminal
                           Procedure Act 1986, in its application to the District Court
                           when exercising that jurisdiction, applies to the District
                           Court in the same way as it applies to a Local Court (and
                           with any prescribed modifications),
                    (c) this section does not affect the operation of any provisions
                           of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 or any other Act or
                           law relating to the payment of costs in proceedings in an
                           appeal to the District Court.

      Division 8          Appeals
 562ZZN      Review and appeal provisions concerning making, variation or
             revocation of apprehended violence orders
             (1)    A defendant may make an application under Part 2 of the Crimes
                    (Local Courts Appeal and Review) Act 2001 for the annulment of
                    an apprehended violence order made by a Local Court or the
                    Children's Court in the same way as a defendant may make an
                    application under that Part for the annulment of a conviction or
                    sentence arising from a court attendance notice dealt with under
                    Part 2 of Chapter 4 of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986.
             (2)    A defendant may appeal to the District Court under Part 3 of the
                    Crimes (Local Courts Appeal and Review) Act 2001 against an
                    apprehended violence order made by a Local Court or the
                    Children's Court in the same way as a defendant may make an
                    application under that Part against a conviction or sentence
                    arising from a court attendance notice dealt with under Part 2 of
                    Chapter 4 of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986.
             (3)    In the case of an apprehended violence order made with the
                    consent of the person against whom the order is made, an appeal
                    referred to in subsection (2) may be made only by leave of the
                    District Court.
             (4)    An applicant for an order or a defendant may appeal to the
                    District Court under Part 3 of the Crimes (Local Courts Appeal
                    and Review) Act 2001 against the awarding of costs under section
                    562ZZM in the same way as a defendant may make an
                    application under that Part against a conviction or sentence
                    arising from a court attendance notice dealt with under Part 2 of
                    Chapter 4 of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986.


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             (5)      A party to an apprehended violence order may appeal to the
                      District Court under Part 3 of the Crimes (Local Courts Appeal
                      and Review) Act 2001 against any decision of a Local Court or the
                      Children's Court:
                       (a) to vary or revoke the apprehended violence order, or
                      (b) to refuse to vary or revoke the apprehended violence order,
                      in the same way as a defendant may make an application under
                      that Part against a conviction or sentence arising from a court
                      attendance notice dealt with under Part 2 of Chapter 4 of the
                      Criminal Procedure Act 1986.
             (6)      The Crimes (Local Courts Appeal and Review) Act 2001 applies
                      to an application or appeal arising under this section with such
                      modifications as are made by or in accordance with the
                      regulations under that Act.
             (7)      For the purposes of this section and the Crimes (Local Courts
                      Appeal and Review) Act 2001, an order made by the registrar of
                      a Local Court or the Registrar of the Children's Court is taken to
                      have been made by the Local Court or Children's Court, as the
                      case requires.
             (8)      In this section, party to an apprehended violence order means:
                       (a) the protected person (whether or not the applicant), but
                             only if the protected person is of or above the age of 16
                             years, or
                      (b) if the applicant was a police officer, that or any other police
                             officer, or
                       (c) the defendant or respondent.
             (9)      Section 64 of the Local Courts Act 1982 does not apply to an
                      application notice under Part 6 of that Act in relation to any
                      matter for which jurisdiction is conferred on a court by this Part.
 562ZZO      Presumption against stay of order
             (1)      The lodging of a notice of appeal under section 562ZZN does not
                      have the effect of staying the operation of the order concerned.
             (2)      The original court may, on application by the defendant, stay the
                      operation of the order, if satisfied that it is safe to do so, having
                      regard to the need to ensure the safety and protection of the
                      protected person or any other person.
             (3)      A stay on the operation of the order continues until the appeal is
                      finally determined, subject to any order or direction of the
                      District Court.



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             (4)    This section has effect despite section 562ZZN of this Act and
                    section 63 of the Crimes (Local Courts Appeal and Review) Act
                    2001.
             (5)    A stay on the operation of the order does not have effect if the
                    appellant is in custody when the appeal is made, unless and until
                    the appellant enters into a bail undertaking in accordance with the
                    Bail Act 1978, or bail is dispensed with. In the application of the
                    Bail Act 1978 to the appellant, the appellant is taken to be an
                    accused person who, because of the prohibitions and restrictions
                    imposed by the order, is in custody.
             (6)    In this section:
                    original court, in relation to an order, means:
                     (a) a Local Court, if the order was made by a Local Court or
                           the registrar of a Local Court, or
                    (b) the Children's Court, if the order was made by the
                           Children's Court or the Registrar of the Children's Court.

      Division 9          Jurisdiction of courts
 562ZZP      Courts authorised to make orders and determine applications
             (1)    The following courts have jurisdiction (in the circumstances
                    specified) to make orders and determine applications under this
                    Part:
                    (a) a Local Court--except where the defendant is less than 18
                           years of age at the time the application is made,
                    (b) the Children's Court--where the defendant is less than 18
                           years of age at the time the application is made,
                    (c) the District Court--where an application by or on behalf of
                           the person for whose protection an order is sought has been
                           dismissed by a Local Court or the Children's Court.
             (2)    A Local Court has jurisdiction to vary or revoke an order made
                    by it or any other court (except where the defendant is less than
                    18 years of age at the time the application for the variation or
                    revocation is made).
             (3)    The Children's Court has jurisdiction to vary or revoke an order
                    made by it irrespective of the age of the defendant at the time the
                    application for variation or revocation is made.
             (4)    An order made by a Local Court for the purposes of this Part is
                    not invalid on the ground that it was made in the mistaken belief
                    that the defendant was of or above 18 years of age at the time the
                    application was made.


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Schedule 1         Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 relating to Part 15A




             (5)      This section does not apply to telephone interim orders.
 562ZZQ      Jurisdiction of District Court to issue AVO following dismissal of
             application by Local Court or Children's Court
             (1)      The District Court has original jurisdiction to issue an
                      apprehended violence order, where an application by or on behalf
                      of the person for whose protection an order has been sought has
                      been dismissed by a Local Court or the Children's Court.
             (2)      An application by or on behalf of a person for whose protection
                      an order is sought from the District Court must be made within
                      28 days after the date a Local Court or the Children's Court
                      dismissed the earlier application.
             (3)      The District Court may, without further hearing, admit in
                      evidence any evidence that was admitted in the proceedings
                      before the Local Court or Children's Court.
             (4)      Further evidence may be given, but only with the leave of the
                      District Court.
             (5)      The District Court has jurisdiction to vary or revoke an order
                      made by it.
             (6)      The rules of the District Court may make provision for or with
                      respect to the procedure to be followed in respect of proceedings
                      in the District Court for an order (including the variation or
                      revocation of an order).
 562ZZR      Jurisdiction of District Court under this Part
                      The jurisdiction conferred on the District Court by this Part is
                      conferred on the Court in its criminal jurisdiction.

      Division 10            Registration of external protection orders
 562ZZS      Definitions
                      In this Division:
                      appropriate court, in relation to an external protection order,
                      means:
                       (a) a Local Court if the person against whom the order has
                             been made is 18 or more years of age, or
                      (b) the Children's Court if the person against whom the order
                             has been made is less than 18 years of age,
                      on the day on which an application is made under this Division
                      for the registration of the order.



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                    external protection order means an order made by a court of
                    another State or Territory or New Zealand that has been made to
                    prevent a person from acting in a manner specified in section
                    562G or 562K, and includes an order made by such a court that
                    is of a kind prescribed by the regulations.
                    registered external protection order means an external
                    protection order registered under this Division.
 562ZZT      Application for registration of external protection order
             (1)    A person may apply to the registrar of the appropriate court for
                    the registration of an external protection order.
             (2)    An application is:
                    (a) to be made in a form approved by the registrar of the
                         appropriate court, and
                    (b) to be accompanied by a copy of the external protection
                         order, and
                    (c) to be accompanied by such evidence of effective service of
                         the external protection order on the person against whom
                         it has been made as the registrar considers appropriate.
 562ZZU      Registration of external protection order
             (1)    On receipt of an application under section 562ZZT, the registrar
                    of the appropriate court must:
                    (a) register the external protection order to which the
                           application relates, or
                    (b) refer the external protection order to a Magistrate (or a
                           Children's Magistrate if the appropriate court is the
                           Children's Court) for adaptation or modification.
             (2)    On the referral of an external protection order, the Magistrate or
                    Children's Magistrate may do either or both of the following:
                    (a) vary the period during which the order has effect in its
                          operation in New South Wales,
                    (b) make such other adaptations or modifications to the order
                          as the Magistrate or Children's Magistrate considers
                          necessary or desirable for its effective operation in New
                          South Wales.
             (3)    The registrar of the appropriate court must register an external
                    protection order which has been adapted or modified under
                    subsection (2).




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             (4)      On registering an external protection order, the registrar of the
                      appropriate court must provide the Commissioner of Police with
                      a copy of the registered external protection order.
             (5)      Notice of the registration of an external protection order is not to
                      be served on the person against whom the order has been made
                      unless the person who applied for that registration has consented
                      to that service.
             (6)      A registered external protection order is registered for the period
                      during which the order, or the order as adapted or modified, is in
                      force.
 562ZZV      Effect of registration of external protection order
             (1)      An external protection order which has been registered under
                      section 562ZZU:
                      (a) has the same effect as an order made under this Part, and
                      (b) may be enforced against a person as if it were an order
                            which had been made under this Part and as if a copy of the
                            order had been served on that person in accordance with
                            section 562ZZA.
             (2)      The variation or revocation of an external protection order by a
                      court of the State, Territory or country in which it was made after
                      the order has been registered under section 562ZZU has no effect
                      in New South Wales.
             (3)      An external protection order that has been registered under
                      section 562ZZU (and anything done to effect the registration of
                      the order) is not invalid on the ground that the order has, due to
                      the age of the defendant at the time the application was made,
                      been registered in the wrong court.
562ZZW       Variation etc of registered external protection orders
             (1)      In this section, prescribed person means:
                       (a) a person for whose protection a registered external
                             protection order has been made, or
                      (b) a person against whom a registered external protection
                             order has been made, or
                       (c) a police officer, or
                      (d) a person whom the appropriate court in which the external
                             protection order has been registered has granted leave to
                             make an application under this section.




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Amendment of Crimes Act 1900 relating to Part 15A                         Schedule 1




             (2)    A prescribed person may apply to the appropriate court for one or
                    more of the following:
                    (a) the variation of a registered external protection order as it
                          applies in New South Wales,
                    (b) the extension or reduction of the period during which a
                          registered external protection order has effect in its
                          operation in New South Wales,
                    (c) the revocation of the registration of a registered external
                          protection order.
             (3)    The appropriate court may determine the application by doing
                    one or more of the following:
                    (a) by varying the order as it applies in New South Wales,
                    (b) by extending or reducing the period during which the order
                          has effect in its operation in New South Wales,
                    (c) by revoking the registration.
             (4)    A registered external protection order is not to be varied or
                    revoked on the application of a person referred to in subsection
                    (1) (a), (c) or (d) unless notice of the application has been served
                    on the person against whom the order has been made.
             (5)    A registered external protection order is not to be varied or
                    revoked on the application of the person against whom the order
                    has been made unless notice of the application has been served on
                    the person for whose protection the order has been made.
             (6)    Notice of an application is to be served personally or in such other
                    manner as the appropriate court hearing the application directs.
             (7)    A registered external protection order varied under subsection (3)
                    (a) or (b) is registered for the period during which the order, as
                    varied, has effect in its operation in New South Wales.

      Division 11         Miscellaneous
 562ZZX      Parts 2 and 3 of Crimes (Local Courts Appeal and Review) Act 2001
                    Except as expressly provided by this Part, nothing in this Part
                    affects the operation that Parts 2 and 3 of the Crimes (Local
                    Courts Appeal and Review) Act 2001 would have if this Part had
                    not been enacted.




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                Crimes Amendment (Apprehended Violence) Bill 2006

Schedule 2         Consequential amendments to Crimes Act 1900




Schedule 2               Consequential amendments to Crimes
                         Act 1900
                                                                               (Section 3)
[1]   Section 4 Definitions
      Omit the definitions of Domestic violence offence and Personal violence
      offence from section 4 (1).
[2]   Section 4 (6)
      Omit the subsection.
[3]   Section 4 (8)
      Insert after section 4 (7):
             (8)      Notes included in this Act do not form part of this Act.
[4]   Section 60B Actions against third parties connected with law
      enforcement officers
      Omit section 60B (6). Insert instead:
             (6)      In this section, domestic relationship has the same meaning as in
                      section 562B.
[5]   Section 545AB
      Insert after section 545A:
  545AB      Stalking or intimidation with intent to cause fear of physical or
             mental harm
             (1)      A person who stalks or intimidates another person with the
                      intention of causing the other person to fear physical or mental
                      harm is liable to imprisonment for 5 years, or to a fine of 50
                      penalty units, or both.
             (2)      For the purposes of this section, causing a person to fear physical
                      or mental harm includes causing the person to fear physical or
                      mental harm to another person with whom he or she has a
                      domestic relationship.
             (3)      For the purposes of this section, a person intends to cause fear of
                      physical or mental harm if he or she knows that the conduct is
                      likely to cause fear in the other person.
             (4)      For the purposes of this section, the prosecution is not required to
                      prove that the person alleged to have been stalked or intimidated
                      actually feared physical or mental harm.


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Consequential amendments to Crimes Act 1900                              Schedule 2




             (5)   For the purpose of determining whether a person's conduct
                   amounts to intimidation, a court may have regard to any pattern
                   of violence (especially violence constituting a domestic violence
                   offence) in the person's behaviour.
             (6)   In this section, domestic relationship, intimidation and stalking
                   have the same meanings as in Part 15A.
[6]   Eleventh Schedule Savings and transitional provisions
      Insert at the end of the Schedule with appropriate Part and clause numbers:

      Part         Crimes Amendment (Apprehended
                   Violence) Act 2006
             Definitions
                   In this Part:
                   amending Act means the Crimes Amendment (Apprehended
                   Violence) Act 2006.
                   commencement means the day on which new Part 15A
                   commences.
                   new Part 15A means Part 15A as inserted by the amending Act.
                   old Part 15A means Part 15A as in force before its substitution
                   by the amending Act.
             Regulations
             (1)   The regulations may contain provisions of a savings or
                   transitional nature consequent on the enactment of the amending
                   Act.
             (2)   Any such provision may, if the regulations so provide, take effect
                   from the date of assent to the amending Act or a later date.
             (3)   To the extent to which any such provision takes effect from a date
                   that is earlier than the date of its publication in the Gazette, the
                   provision does not operate so as:
                    (a) to affect, in a manner prejudicial to any person (other than
                          the State or an authority of the State), the rights of that
                          person existing before the date of its publication, or
                   (b) to impose liabilities on any person (other than the State or
                          an authority of the State) in respect of anything done or
                          omitted to be done before the date of its publication.




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Schedule 2         Consequential amendments to Crimes Act 1900




             Existing apprehended violence orders
             (1)      An apprehended domestic violence order (including an interim
                      order) made under the old Part 15A and in force immediately
                      before the commencement is taken to have been made under the
                      new Part 15A.
             (2)      An apprehended personal violence order (including an interim
                      order) made under the old Part 15A and in force immediately
                      before the commencement is taken to have been made under the
                      new Part 15A.
             (3)      Despite subclauses (1) and (2), section 562H (9)-(10) of the old
                      Part 15A continue to apply in relation to a telephone interim order
                      made under the old Part 15A and in force immediately before the
                      commencement.
             (4)      An external protection order registered under Division 3 of the
                      old Part 15A is taken to have been registered under Division 10
                      of the new Part 15A.
             (5)      Any order taken by this clause to have been made under the new
                      Part 15A has effect for the same period as it would have had
                      under the provisions of the old Part 15A but may be varied or
                      revoked in accordance with the new Part 15A.
             Pending applications
                      An application for an order under the old Part 15A that has not
                      been determined at the commencement is taken to be an
                      application for the same type of order under the new Part 15A.
             References to repealed offences
                      A reference in the new Part 15A to section 545AB includes a
                      reference to section 562AB (as in force before its repeal by the
                      amending Act).




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Crimes Amendment (Apprehended Violence) Bill 2006

Amendment of other Acts and regulations                                Schedule 3




Schedule 3             Amendment of other Acts and
                       regulations
                                                                            (Section 4)

3.1 Bail Act 1978 No 161
[1]   Section 4 Definitions
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in the definition of
      domestic violence offence in section 4 (1).
[2]   Section 9A Exception from presumption in favour of bail--certain
      domestic violence offences and offences of contravening apprehended
      domestic violence orders
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in section 9A (1) (b) (ii).
[3]   Section 9A (3)
      Omit "section 4 (6)" from paragraph (c) of the definition of apprehended
      domestic violence order.
      Insert instead "Part 15A".
[4]   Section 9A (3)
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in the definition of personal
      violence offence.

3.2 Bail Regulation 1999
[1]   Clause 3 Definitions
      Omit "section 4 (6)" from paragraph (c) of the definition of apprehended
      domestic violence order in clause 3 (1).
      Insert instead "Part 15A".
[2]   Clause 3 (1), definition of "domestic violence offence"
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900".
[3]   Clause 11 Notice of bail decisions in cases of alleged sexual assault and
      personal violence offences
      Omit "section 562I" from the definition of victim in clause 11 (4).
      Insert instead "section 562ZG, or section 562I as in force before its
      substitution,".




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Schedule 3     Amendment of other Acts and regulations




[4]   Clause 11 (5) (c)
      Omit "section 4 (6)". Insert instead "Part 15A".
[5]   Schedule 1 Forms
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in clause 1 (b) (xiii) of Form 2.

3.3 Commercial Agents and Private Inquiry Agents Regulation
    2006
      Clause 5 Major and minor offences
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in clause 5 (1).

3.4 Commission for Children and Young People Act 1998 No 146
      Section 33 (6) (c) (as inserted by the Commission for Children and Young
      People Amendment Act 2005)
      Omit the paragraph. Insert instead:
                   (c) an external protection order (within the meaning of section
                        562ZZS of the Crimes Act 1990) that is not registered
                        under Division 10 of Part 15A of that Act.

3.5 Commission for Children and Young People Regulation
    2000
      Clause 9 Meaning of "relevant apprehended violence order"
      Omit "section 562RA" from clause 9 (c).
      Insert instead "section 562ZZS".

3.6 Community Justice Centres Act 1983 No 127
      Section 27 Exoneration from liability
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in section 27 (5).

3.7 Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 No 92
[1]   Section 75 Definitions
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in the definition of
      domestic violence offence.
[2]   Section 76 Home detention not available for certain offences
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in section 76 (f).


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Amendment of other Acts and regulations                               Schedule 3




[3]   Section 77 Home detention not available for offenders with certain
      history
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in section 77 (1) (b).

3.8 Criminal Procedure Act 1986 No 209
[1]   Section 268 Maximum penalties for Table 2 offences
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in section 268 (2) (f).
[2]   Section 279 Compellability of spouses to give evidence in certain
      proceedings
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in section 279 (1) (b).
[3]   Section 348 Offences in respect of which an intervention program may
      be conducted
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in section 348 (2) (c).
[4]   Schedule 1 Indictable offences triable summarily
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in clause 2 of Part 1 of Table 2.

3.9 Criminal Procedure Regulation 2005
      Clause 19A Community conference intervention program
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in clause 19A (3) (a).

3.10 Director of Public Prosecutions Act 1986 No 207
[1]   Section 3 Definitions
      Omit "and a complainant" from the definition of prosecutor in section 3 (1).
      Insert instead ", a complainant and an applicant under Part 15A of the Crimes
      Act 1900".
[2]   Section 20A Proceedings for order under Part 15A (Apprehended
      violence orders) of Crimes Act 1900
      Omit "a complainant" wherever occurring. Insert instead "an applicant".

3.11 Drug Court Act 1998 No 150
      Section 18E Assessment of eligibility and suitability by the
      multi-disciplinary team
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in section 18E (2) (c).



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                Crimes Amendment (Apprehended Violence) Bill 2006

Schedule 3      Amendment of other Acts and regulations




3.12 Evidence (Children) Act 1997 No 143
[1]   Section 3 Definitions
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in paragraph (b) of the definition of
      personal assault offence in section 3 (1).
[2]   Section 3 (1), paragraph (c) of the definition of "personal assault
      offence"
      Omit "562I".
      Insert instead "562ZG, or section 562I as in force before its substitution".
[3]   Section 17 Proceedings to which Part applies
      Omit "a complaint for an apprehended violence order" from section 17 (b).
      Insert instead "an application for an apprehended violence order, or a variation
      or revocation of such an order".

3.13 Explosives Act 2003 No 39
[1]   Section 13 Commissioner of Police to report on licences
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in section 13 (1) (d).
[2]   Section 22 Special provision--suspension or cancellation of licences
      where suspicions of violence
      Insert "545AB or" before "562AB" in section 22 (7).

3.14 Firearms Act 1996 No 46
[1]   Section 22 Suspension of licence
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in section 22 (2).
[2]   Section 22 (2)
      Omit "that Act". Insert instead "that Part".

3.15 Law Enforcement (Powers and Responsibilities) Act 2002
     No 103
      Section 81 Definitions
      Omit "562I" from the definition of personal violence offence in section 81 (1).
      Insert instead "562ZG, or section 562I as in force before its substitution".




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Amendment of other Acts and regulations                               Schedule 3




3.16 Local Courts Act 1982 No 164
      Section 36 Proceedings to which Part does not apply
      Omit section 36 (1) (c).

3.17 Victims Support and Rehabilitation Act 1996 No 115
[1]   Schedule 1 Compensable injuries
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in clause 7A (1) (a).
[2]   Dictionary
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in paragraph (g) of the
      definition of sexual assault and domestic violence.

3.18 Weapons Prohibition Act 1998 No 127
[1]   Section 16 Suspension of permit
      Insert "Part 15A of" before "the Crimes Act 1900" in section 16 (2).
[2]   Section 16 (2)
      Omit "that Act". Insert instead "that Part".




                                                                             Page 57


 


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