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Explanatory note
This explanatory note relates to this Bill as introduced into Parliament.
Overview of Bill
The objects of this Bill are to:
(a) amend the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (the Principal Act) to remove the
requirement that a brief of evidence in proceedings for an indictable offence
listed in Table 1 to Schedule 1 (Indictable offences triable summarily) be
served prior to the time fixed for making an election in respect of whether the
offence is to be tried on indictment, and
(b) amend the Criminal Procedure Regulation 2005 (the Principal Regulation) to
expand (on a 12 month trial basis) the prescribed list of proceedings for which
a brief of evidence does not need to be served.
Outline of provisions
Clause 1 sets out the name (also called the short title) of the proposed Act.Clause 2 provides for the commencement of the proposed Act on a day or days to be
appointed by proclamation.Clause 3 is a formal provision that gives effect to the amendments to the Criminal
Procedure Act 1986 set out in Schedule 1.Clause 4 is a formal provision that gives effect to the amendment to the Criminal
Procedure Regulation 2005 set out in Schedule 2.Clause 5 provides for the repeal of the proposed Act after all the amendments made
by the proposed Act have commenced. Once the amendments have commenced the
proposed Act will be spent and section 30 of the Interpretation Act 1987 provides
that the repeal of an amending Act does not affect the amendments made by that Act.Schedule 1 Amendment of Criminal Procedure Act
1986
Schedule 1 [1] omits section 265 (2)–(4) from the Principal Act and inserts proposed
new subsections (2) and (3). Section 265 (2) of the Principal Act currently provides
that a person charged with an indictable offence listed in Table 1 to Schedule 1 must
be served with a copy of the brief of evidence and a copy of their criminal record
before the time fixed by the Local Court for the making of an election in respect of
the offence. The election that a person charged with an indictable offence may make
is to have the offence dealt with on indictment by a jury, rather than summarily by a
Magistrate. Section 265 (2A)–(4) of the Principal Act currently provide the detail of
what documents must be served and what powers the Court has to adjourn
proceedings where there has been a failure to serve the necessary documents. The
amendment to section 265 removes the requirement that a person charged with an
indictable offence listed in Table 1 to Schedule 1 must be served with a brief of
evidence before the time fixed by the Court for the making of an election. Current
section 183 will still (subject to section 187, When brief of evidence need not be
served) require the service of briefs of evidence in proceedings for offences that are
to be dealt with summarily, but only if the defendant has pleaded not guilty. Current
section 75 will still require the service of briefs of evidence in all proceedings for
offences that are to be tried on indictment.Schedule 1 [2] amends Schedule 2 to the Principal Act to enable regulations of a
savings or transitional nature to be made as a consequence of the enactment of the
proposed Act.Schedule 1 [3] amends Schedule 2 to the Principal Act to make it clear that the
proposed amendment made by Schedule 1 [1] does not extend to any proceedings
commenced prior to the commencement of the amendments.Schedule 2 Amendment of Criminal Procedure
Regulation 2005
Section 187 (5) of the Principal Act provides that proceedings of a kind prescribed
by the regulations do not require a prosecutor to serve a brief of evidence. Schedule
2 amends the Principal Regulation by replacing clause 24. Proposed clause 24 (1)
expands the list of prescribed proceedings under section 187 (5) of the Principal Act.Proposed clause 24 (2) makes it clear that the prescription of the additional
proceedings in clause 24 (1) has effect for 12 months only and do not extend to any
proceedings commenced prior to the commencement of the subclause.
Note: If this Bill is not modified, these Explanatory Notes would reflect the Bill as passed in the House. If the Bill has been amended by Committee, these Explanatory Notes may not necessarily reflect the Bill as passed.