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CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ACT 1986 - SECT 279A
Admission of evidence of complainant from related proceedings
279A Admission of evidence of complainant from related proceedings
(1) This section applies if a complainant in proceedings for a
prescribed sexual offence (the
"earlier proceedings" ) is the complainant in later criminal proceedings (the
"current proceedings" ) and the offence in both proceedings is alleged to have
been committed by the same accused person against the complainant in related
circumstances.
(2) A prosecutor may tender as evidence in current proceedings
a record of the evidence of a complainant given in the earlier proceedings
(the
"original evidence" ).
(3) The original evidence of the complainant means all
evidence given by the complainant in the earlier proceedings, including the
evidence given by the complainant on examination in chief in the
earlier proceedings and any further evidence given on cross-examination or
re-examination in those proceedings.
(4) Despite anything to the contrary in
the Evidence Act 1995 , or any other Act or law, a record of the
original evidence of the complainant is admissible in the current proceedings
if-- (a) the prosecutor gives written notice to the accused person, in
accordance with the regulations, of the prosecutor's intention to tender the
record under this section, and
(b) the prosecutor gives written notice to the
court of the prosecutor's intention to tender the record under this section,
and
(c) the notices referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) are given no less
than 21 days before the court commences hearing the current proceedings or
within such other period as the court may allow.
(5) If a record of
original evidence is admitted in current proceedings under this section, the
complainant is not compellable to give further evidence about the same matters
in the current proceedings unless the court is satisfied that it is necessary
for the complainant to give further evidence-- (a) to clarify any matters
relating to the original evidence of the complainant, or
(b) to canvass
information or material that has become available since the original evidence
was given, or
(c) in the interests of justice.
(6) The court is to ensure
that the complainant is questioned by any party to the current proceedings
only in relation to matters that are relevant to the matters mentioned in
subsection (5).
(7) Subject to subsection (6), if a complainant gives any
further evidence under this section, the complainant is compellable (for the
prosecution or the accused person) to give evidence.
(8) The court hearing
the current proceedings may decline to admit a record of original evidence of
the complainant if, in the court's opinion, the accused person would be
unfairly disadvantaged by the admission of the evidence, having regard to the
following-- (a) the completeness of the original evidence, including whether
the complainant has been cross-examined on the evidence,
(b) the effect of
editing any inadmissible evidence from the original evidence,
(c) the
availability or willingness of the complainant to attend to give further
evidence and to clarify any matters relating to the original evidence,
(d)
the interests of justice,
(e) any other matter the court thinks relevant.
(9) If the court allows a record of the original evidence of the complainant
to be admitted, the court may give directions requiring the record to be
altered or edited for the purpose of removing any statements that would not be
admissible if the original evidence of the complainant had been given orally
before the court hearing the current proceedings in accordance with the usual
rules and practice of the court.
(10) The hearsay rule (within the meaning of
the Evidence Act 1995 ) does not prevent the admission of a record of the
original evidence of the complainant under this section or the use of that
record to prove the existence of a fact that the complainant intended to
assert by a representation made in the original evidence.
(11) Sections 306E-
306G (including any regulations made for the purposes of those sections) apply
for the purposes of this section with such modifications as are necessary.
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