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CRIMINAL CODE 1899 - SECT 630
Procedure on charge of an offence committed after previous conviction
630 Procedure on charge of an offence committed after previous conviction
(1) The proceedings upon an indictment for committing an offence after a
previous conviction or convictions are required to be as follows, that is to
say— (a) the accused person is in the first instance to be called upon to
plead to so much only of the indictment as charges the subsequent offence;
(b) if the accused person pleads any plea which raises an issue to be tried by
a jury, the jury are to be charged in the first instance to inquire concerning
the subsequent offence only;
(c) if the accused person pleads guilty, or if
upon trial the accused person is convicted of the subsequent offence, the
person is then, and not before, to be asked whether the person had been
previously convicted as alleged in the indictment;
(d) if the accused person
answers that the person had been so previously convicted, the court may
proceed to pass sentence upon the person accordingly;
(e) if the accused
person denies that the person had been so previously convicted, or will not
answer directly to the question, the jury are then to be charged to inquire
concerning the previous conviction or convictions; and in that case it is not
necessary that the jury should be sworn afresh, but the oath already taken by
them is deemed to extend to such last mentioned inquiry.
(2) However, if on
the trial of a person charged with a subsequent offence, the person offers
evidence of the person’s good character, the Crown may, in answer thereto,
and before any verdict is given, offer evidence of the person’s conviction
of the previous offence or offences, and in that case the jury are required to
inquire concerning the previous conviction or convictions at the same time
that they inquire concerning the subsequent offence.
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