South Australian Current Acts

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CRIMINAL LAW CONSOLIDATION ACT 1935 - SECT 63B

63B—Procuring child to commit indecent act etc

        (1)         A person who—

            (a)         incites or procures the commission of an indecent act by a child under the prescribed age in relation to that person; or

            (b)         acting for a prurient purpose—

                  (i)         causes or induces a child under the prescribed age in relation to that person to expose any part of his or her body; or

                  (ii)         makes a photographic, electronic or other record from which the image, or images, of a child under the age of 17 years engaged in a private act may be reproduced,

is guilty of an offence.

Maximum penalty:

            (a)         for a basic offence—imprisonment for 12 years;

            (b)         for an aggravated offence—imprisonment for 15 years.

        (2)         Subsection (1) applies whether the acts alleged to constitute the offence—

            (a)         occur in private or in public; or

            (b)         occur with or without the consent of the child, or the child's parent or guardian.

        (3)         A person who—

            (a)         procures a child under the prescribed age in relation to that person or makes a communication with the intention of procuring a child under the prescribed age in relation to that person to engage in, or submit to, a sexual activity; or

            (b)         makes a communication for a prurient purpose and with the intention of making a child under the prescribed age in relation to that person amenable to a sexual activity,

is guilty of an offence.

Maximum penalty:

            (a)         for a basic offence—imprisonment for 12 years;

            (b)         for an aggravated offence—imprisonment for 15 years.

        (3a)         For the purposes of subsection (3), it does not matter if the victim is a fictitious person represented to the defendant as a real person.

        (4)         It is a defence to a charge under subsection (1)(a), (1)(b)(i) or (3) (other than where the defendant was in "a position of authority in relation to the child) if the defendant proves that—

            (a)         the child was, on the date on which the offence is alleged to have been committed, of or above the age of 16 years; and

            (b)         the accused—

                  (i)         was, on the date on which the offence is alleged to have been committed, under the age of 17 years; or

                  (ii)         believed on reasonable grounds that the child was of or above the age of 17 years.

        (4a)         It is a defence to a charge under subsection (1)(a), (1)(b)(i) or (3) if the defendant was a person of a class described in subsection (6)(c) in relation to the child and proves that—

            (a)         the child was, on the date on which the offence is alleged to have been committed, of or above the age of 17 years; and

            (b)         the defendant—

                  (i)         was, on the date on which the offence is alleged to have been committed, under the age of 18 years; or

                  (ii)         believed on reasonable grounds that the child was of or above the age of 18 years.

        (5)         This section does not apply if the person and the child are legally married to each other.

        (6)         For the purposes of this section, a person is in "a position of authority" in relation to a child if—

            (a)         the person is a teacher and the child is a pupil of the teacher or of a school at which the teacher works; or

            (b)         the person is a parent, step-parent, guardian or foster parent of the child or the de facto partner or domestic partner of a parent, step-parent, guardian or foster parent of the child; or

            (c)         the person provides religious, sporting, musical or other instruction to the child; or

            (d)         the person is a religious official or spiritual leader (however described and including lay members and whether paid or unpaid) in a religious or spiritual group attended by the child; or

            (e)         the person is a health professional or social worker providing professional services to the child; or

            (f)         the person is responsible for the care of the child and the child has a cognitive impairment; or

            (g)         the person is employed or providing services in a correctional institution (within the meaning of the Correctional Services Act 1982 ) or a training centre (within the meaning of the Young Offenders Act 1993 ), or is a person engaged in the administration of those Acts, acting in the course of the person's duties in relation to the child; or

            (ga)         the person is employed or providing services in a licensed children's residential facility (within the meaning of the Children and Young People (Safety) Act 2017 ), or a residential care facility or other facility established under section 36 of the Family and Community Services Act 1972 , or is a person engaged in the administration of those Acts, acting in the course of the person's duties in relation to the child; or

            (h)         the person is an employer of the child or other person who has the authority to determine significant aspects of the child's terms and conditions of employment or to terminate the child's employment (whether the child is being paid in respect of that employment or is working in a voluntary capacity).

        (7)         For the purposes of this section, the "prescribed age" of a child in relation to a person is—

            (a)         if the person is in a position of authority in relation to the child—18 years; or

            (b)         in any other case—17 years.



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