6—Entitlement to legal assistance
(1) If an application
is made to the Commission for legal assistance by a person charged with a
serious offence, the Commission must (subject to the qualifications that
appear below) grant legal assistance by way of—
(a)
legal representation for the trial of the offence; and
(b)
legal representation for associated proceedings—
(i)
that are not initiated by the defendant; or
(ii)
that are initiated by the defendant and have, in the
Commission's opinion, sufficient merit to justify being brought within the
ambit of the legal assistance.
(1a) If a defendant
who is not legally represented in a trial applies to the Commission for
legal assistance for the cross-examination of a section 13B witness in
the trial, the Commission must (subject to the qualifications that appear
below) grant such legal assistance.
(2) The LSC Act
applies, subject to this section, to an application for, or grant of,
legal assistance under this section.
(3) In particular, the
Commission's obligation to grant legal assistance does not prevent it from
imposing conditions under the LSC Act on the grant of legal assistance.
Examples—
1 The Commission might impose a condition
requiring the assisted person to do either or both of the following:
(a) to
make payments in advance to the Commission towards legal assistance costs;
(b) to
indemnify the Commission in full for legal assistance costs.
2 The Commission might impose a condition
requiring the assisted person to authorise a bank or other third party to
disclose to the Commission information relevant to the assisted person's
financial affairs.
3 The Commission might impose a condition limiting
the ambit of the assistance so that it does not extend to the funding of
forensic strategies that have, in the Commission's opinion, no reasonable
prospect of success.
(4) The Commission
must not terminate legal assistance granted under this section unless—
(a) the
assisted person—
(i)
obtains privately funded legal representation for the
trial, an associated proceeding or the cross-examination of a section 13B
witness (as the case may be); or
(ii)
notifies the Commission of an intention to do without
legal representation; or
(b) the
assisted person contravenes or fails to comply with a condition on which the
legal assistance was granted and the court authorises the Commission to
terminate legal assistance on that ground; or
(c) the
assisted person refuses or fails to cooperate with the legal practitioner
assigned to provide the legal assistance and the court authorises the
Commission to terminate the legal assistance on that ground; or
(d) the
defendant is charged with a minor indictable offence and legal assistance was
granted on the basis that the defendant was to be tried in the Supreme Court
or the District Court but it now appears that the trial is to proceed before
the Magistrates Court.
(5) If
legal assistance has been terminated under subsection (4) and a further
application for legal assistance is made—
(a) the
Commission has an absolute discretion whether to grant or refuse the further
application and is under no obligation to grant it; and
(b) if
the Commission grants the application, it has an absolute discretion to
terminate the legal assistance on any ground it considers sufficient (and a
decision to do so cannot be challenged in any way).