5—Meaning of convicted of an offence
(1) For the purposes
of this Act, a person is taken to be
"convicted" of an offence if—
(a) the
person is convicted, whether summarily or on indictment, of the
offence (and in such a case the "conviction day" for the purposes of this Act
is the day on which the person was convicted, whether or not the court passed
sentence on that day); or
(b) the
person is charged with, and found guilty of, the offence but is discharged
without conviction (and in such a case the "conviction day for the purposes of
this Act is the day on which the person was discharged without conviction); or
(c) a
court, with the consent of the person, takes the offence, of which the person
has not been found guilty, into account in passing sentence on the
person for another offence (and in such a case the "conviction day" for the
purposes of this Act is the day on which the court took the offence into
account in passing the sentence); or
(d) the
person absconds in connection with the offence (and in such a case
the "conviction day" for the purposes of this Act is the day on which the
person is taken to have absconded); or
(e) a
court has, under Part 8A Division 2 of the Criminal Law Consolidation
Act 1935 , recorded findings that—
(i)
the person is mentally incompetent to commit the offence;
and
(ii)
the objective elements of the offence are established,
(and in such a case the "conviction day" for the purposes of this Act is the
day on which the court recorded those findings or, if those findings were
recorded on different days, the later of the days); or
(f) a
court has, under Part 8A Division 3 of the Criminal Law Consolidation
Act 1935 , recorded findings that—
(i)
the person is mentally unfit to stand trial on a charge
of the offence; and
(ii)
the objective elements of the offence are established,
(and in such a case the "conviction day" for the purposes of this Act is the
day on which the court recorded those findings or, if those findings were
recorded on different days, the later of the days).
(2) If
subsection (1)(d), (1)(e) or (1)(f) applies to a person, the person is
taken—
(a) to
have committed the offence; and
(b) to
have been convicted of the offence before an appropriate court.