95—Making pecuniary penalty orders
(1) A court must, on
application by the DPP, make an order ( a
"pecuniary penalty order") requiring a specified person to pay an amount
determined under Subdivision 2 to the Crown if satisfied that the person has
been convicted of, or has committed, a serious offence and—
(a) the
person has derived benefits from the commission of the offence; or
(b) an
instrument of the offence is owned by the person or is under his or her
effective control.
(2) The court’s
power to make a pecuniary penalty order in relation to benefits derived from
the commission of a serious offence is not affected by the existence of
another confiscation order in relation to the offence.
(3) The court cannot
make a pecuniary penalty order in relation to an instrument of a serious
offence if—
(a) a
pecuniary penalty has been imposed in respect of the instrument under this Act
or any other law; or
(b) the
instrument has been forfeited, or an application has been made for a
forfeiture order that would cover the instrument, under this Act or any other
law in relation to the offence.
(4) A literary
proceeds amount is a pecuniary penalty for the purposes of
subsection (3)(a).
(5) An application for
a pecuniary penalty order must be made—
(a)
before the end of the period of 9 months commencing on the conviction day; or
(b) if
an extension order is in force at the end of that period—before the end
of the period of 3 months commencing on the day the extended period relating
to the extension order ends.
(6) An application for
a pecuniary penalty order may be made in relation to one or more serious
offences.
(7) An application may
be made for a pecuniary penalty order in relation to a serious offence even
if—
(a) a
forfeiture order in relation to the offence, or an application for such a
forfeiture order, has been made; or
(b) Part
4 Division 2 applies to the offence.
(8) A person who would
be subject to a pecuniary penalty order if it were made may appear and adduce
evidence at the hearing of the application.