(1) A
senior police officer may make an order authorising the carrying out of a
forensic procedure on the respondent if, after conducting the hearing required
under this Division, the officer is satisfied that—
(a)
there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the respondent has committed a
serious offence; and
(b)
there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the forensic procedure could
produce material of value to the investigation of the suspected offence; and
(c) the
public interest in obtaining evidence tending to prove or disprove the
respondent's guilt outweighs the public interest in ensuring that private
individuals are protected from unwanted interference.
(2) In weighing the
public interest in obtaining evidence tending to prove or disprove guilt
against the public interest in ensuring that private individuals are protected
from unwanted interference, the senior police officer must have regard
to—
(a) the
seriousness of the suspected offence; and
(b) the
extent to which the procedure is necessary for the proper investigation of the
suspected offence; and
(c) any
likely effects of the procedure on the welfare of the respondent (so far as
they can be reasonably anticipated) given the respondent's age, physical and
mental health, and cultural and ethnic background; and
(d)
whether there is a less intrusive but reasonably practicable way of obtaining
evidence of the same or similar probative value to confirm or disprove that
the respondent committed the suspected offence; and
(e)
other relevant factors.
(3) If a
senior police officer makes an order authorising the carrying out of a
forensic procedure under this Division, the officer must make a written record
of the order and the reasons for the order.
(4) A copy of the
record of the order must be given to the respondent.
(5) An order made as a
result of an application to which section 18 applies, only remains in
force for a period of 12 hours after the making of the order and cannot be
extended or renewed (however nothing prevents the making of another order
under this Division authorising the relevant forensic procedure provided that
order is made following a hearing conducted in accordance with the normal
procedures specified in section 17).