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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


CRIMINAL LAW AMENDMENT (CRIMINAL PROPERTY) BILL 2004

                     Western Australia



Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property)
                Bill 2004

                        CONTENTS


      Part 1 -- Preliminary
 1.   Short title                            2
 2.   Commencement                           2
      Part 2 -- Amendments to The Criminal
           Code
 3.   The Act amended                        3
 4.   Section 563A amended                   3
 5.   Section 563B inserted                  4
      Part 3 -- Amendments to Sentencing
           Act 1995
 6.   The Act amended                        7
 7.   Section 8 amended                      7
 8.   Section 16 amended                     8




                              286--1         page i
                           Western Australia


                     LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY



Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property)
                Bill 2004


                               A Bill for


An Act to amend --
•  The Criminal Code; and
•  the Sentencing Act 1995.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:




                                                         page 1
    Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property) Bill 2004
    Part 1         Preliminary

    s. 1



                             Part 1 -- Preliminary
    1.         Short title
               This Act may be cited as the Criminal Law Amendment
               (Criminal Property) Act 2004.

5   2.         Commencement
         (1)   Subject to subsection (2), this Act comes into operation on the
               day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
         (2)   Part 3 comes into operation on a day fixed by proclamation.




    page 2
                                 Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property) Bill 2004
                                      Amendments to The Criminal Code          Part 2


                                                                                      s. 3


                Part 2 -- Amendments to The Criminal Code
     3.              The Act amended
                     The amendments in this Part are to The Criminal Code*.
                     [* Reprint 10 as at 7 February 2003 (see the Schedule to the
5                       Criminal Code Act 1913 appearing as Appendix B to the
                        Criminal Code Act Compilation Act 1913).
                        For subsequent amendments see Western Australian
                        Legislation Information Tables for 2003, Table 1, p. 95.]

     4.              Section 563A amended
10        (1)        Section 563A(1) is amended by deleting "a major offence" and
                     inserting instead --
                     "     an offence   ".
          (2)        After section 563A(1) the following subsection is inserted --
                "
15                  (1a)     For the purpose of deciding whether money or other
                             property is proceeds of an offence, the money or other
                             property does not cease to be proceeds of an offence
                             only as a result of --
                               (a) being credited to an account; or
20                             (b) being given away, or exchanged for other
                                     property that is not proceeds of an offence.
                                                                                       ".
          (3)        Section 563A(3) is amended as follows:
                       (a) by deleting the definition of "major offence" and
25                          inserting instead --
                     "
                             "offence" means an offence against a law of Western
                                 Australia, the Commonwealth, another State or a
                                 Territory;
30                                                                                     ";

                                                                                 page 3
     Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property) Bill 2004
     Part 2         Amendments to The Criminal Code


     s. 5


                (b)    in the definition of "proceeds" by deleting "or a major
                       offence";
                (c)    in the definition of "proceeds" by deleting "or major
                       offence, as the case requires".

5    5.       Section 563B inserted
              After section 563A the following section is inserted in
              Chapter LIX --
     "
            563B.     Dealing with property used in connection with an
10                    offence
              (1)     A person who deals with any money or other property
                      that is being used, or is intended to be used, in
                      connection with an offence is guilty of a crime and is
                      liable to imprisonment for 20 years.
15            (2)     A person may be convicted of a crime under
                      subsection (1) regardless of whether --
                        (a) the person does anything to facilitate or procure
                              the commission of the offence;
                        (b) the person does or omits to do anything that
20                            constitutes all or part of the offence;
                        (c) anyone who does or omits to do, or who
                              intended or intends to do or omit, anything that
                              constitutes all or part of the offence is
                              identified;
25                      (d) anyone is charged with or convicted of the
                              offence; or
                        (e) the offence is subsequently committed.
              (3)     It is a defence in proceedings for a crime under
                      subsection (1) --
30                       (a) to prove that the defendant --
                                 (i) did not know;


     page 4
                  Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property) Bill 2004
                       Amendments to The Criminal Code          Part 2


                                                                     s. 5


                      (ii)  did not believe or suspect; and
                     (iii)  did not have reasonable grounds to
                            believe or suspect,
                    that the money or other property was being
5                   used or was intended to be used in connection
                    with the offence; or
            (b)     to prove that the defendant engaged in the act
                    or omission alleged to constitute the crime in
                    order to assist the enforcement of a law of
10                  Western Australia, the Commonwealth, another
                    State or a Territory.
     (4)   A prosecution under this section must not be
           commenced without the consent of the Director of
           Public Prosecutions.
15   (5)   In this section --
           "deals with", in relation to money or other property,
                means --
                (a) receives or has possession or control of the
                      money or other property;
20              (b) conceals or attempts to conceal the money or
                      other property;
                (c) passes the money or other property to
                      another person; or
                (d) disposes of the money or other property in
25                    any other way;
           "offence" means an offence against a law of Western
                Australia, the Commonwealth, another State or a
                Territory;




                                                               page 5
    Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property) Bill 2004
    Part 2         Amendments to The Criminal Code


    s. 5


                  "used in connection with an offence" means used in
                      or in connection with --
                      (a) the commission of an offence; or
                      (b) facilitating or procuring an offence.
5                                                                      ".




    page 6
                                Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property) Bill 2004
                                   Amendments to Sentencing Act 1995          Part 3

                                                                                        s. 6



                Part 3 -- Amendments to Sentencing Act 1995
     6.              The Act amended
                     The amendments in this Part are to the Sentencing Act 1995*.
                     [* Reprint 3 as at 10 October 2003.
5                       For subsequent amendments see Western Australian
                        Legislation Information Tables for 2003, Table 1, p. 349.]

     7.              Section 8 amended
          (1)        Section 8(3) is repealed and the following subsections are
                     inserted instead --
10              "
                     (3)   The fact that criminal property confiscation has
                           occurred or may occur is not a mitigating factor.
                    (3a)   However, except in the case of derived property,
                           facilitation by the offender of criminal property
15                         confiscation is a mitigating factor.
                                                                                         ".
          (2)        After section 8(5) the following subsection is inserted --
                "
                     (6)   In this section --
20                         "criminal property confiscation" means --
                                (a) confiscation of derived property or any other
                                       property under section 6, 7 or 8 of the
                                       Criminal Property Confiscation Act 2000; or
                                (b) confiscation or forfeiture to the Crown of
25                                     derived property under any other written
                                       law;
                           "derived property" means property derived or
                                realised, directly or indirectly, by the offender, or
                                that is subject to the effective control of the



                                                                                  page 7
     Criminal Law Amendment (Criminal Property) Bill 2004
     Part 3         Amendments to Sentencing Act 1995

     s. 8



                         offender, as a result of the commission of the
                         offence.
                                                                              ".

     8.       Section 16 amended
5             Section 16(1)(f) is amended by deleting "forfeiture to Crown"
              and inserting instead --
                     "
                            confiscation or forfeiture to the Crown
                            (otherwise than under the Criminal Property
10                          Confiscation Act 2000)
                                                                              ".




 


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