(1) This section
applies if a person is charged with an alleged offence and —
(a) the
charge is withdrawn or a nolle prosequi is entered in respect of it or the
prosecution of it is discontinued; or
(b) the
charge is dismissed without a finding as to whether the person charged is
guilty or not guilty of it; or
(c) the
person is acquitted because the prosecutor does not adduce any evidence on the
charge; or
(d) the
person dies before he or she is found guilty or not guilty of the charge; or
(e) for
any other reason, the person is not brought to trial on the charge,
and —
(f) the
person charged is not otherwise charged with the alleged offence or tried for
it; and
(g)
section 15 does not apply.
(2) A person who
suffers injury as a consequence of the commission of the alleged offence may
apply for compensation for that injury and any loss also suffered.
(3) If a person, being
a close relative of a person who dies as a consequence of the commission of
the alleged offence, suffers loss as a result of the death, the personal
representative of the deceased may apply for compensation for that loss.
(4) An assessor must
not make a compensation award in respect of a compensation application made
under this section unless satisfied —
(a) if
the application is made under subsection (2) — that the claimed injury
and any claimed loss has occurred and did so as a consequence of the
commission of the alleged offence;
(b) if
the application is made under subsection (3) — that the death occurred
as a consequence of the commission of the alleged offence and that the claimed
loss has occurred.
(5) If an assessor is
satisfied that the person who committed the act or made the omission that
constitutes the alleged offence was, at the time of the act or omission, not
criminally responsible for it, the alleged offence is to be taken not to have
been committed for the purposes of subsection (4) unless the person was not
criminally responsible for it by reason of The Criminal Code section 27 or the
Criminal Investigation (Covert Powers) Act 2012 section 27, 31 or 34.
[Section 16 amended: No. 2 of 2008 s. 59; No. 55
of 2012 s. 115.]