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A NEW TAX SYSTEM (MEDICARE LEVY SURCHARGE--FRINGE BENEFITS) ACT 1999 - NOTES

No. 18, 1999

Compilation No. 40

Compilation date: 6 March 2024

Includes amendments: Act No. 4, 2024

Registered: 13 March 2024

About this compilation

This compilation

This is a compilation of the A New Tax System (Medicare Levy Surcharge--Fringe Benefits) Act 1999 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 6 March 2024 (the compilation date).

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.

Uncommenced amendments

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au). The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the Register for the compiled law.

Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments

If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.

Editorial changes

For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.

Modifications

If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the Register for the compiled law.

Self-repealing provisions

If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.

 

 

 

Contents

Part 1--Preliminary

1 Short title

2 Commencement

3 Definitions

4 When does a person have private patient hospital cover?

5 Who is a dependant of a person?

6 What is a tier 2 earner and tier 3 earner

7 When are people married?

8 Who is a prescribed person?

9 Application

Part 2--Imposition of surcharge

10 Imposition of Medicare levy surcharge

Part 3--Amount of surcharge payable

Division 1--General rule

11 Amount of surcharge payable

Division 2--Amount of surcharge for single person without dependants

12 Amount of surcharge for single person without dependants

Division 3--Amount of surcharge for single person with dependants

13 Amount of surcharge for single person with dependants

Division 4--Amount of surcharge for married person

14 Who does this Division apply to?

15 Amount of surcharge if this Division applies for whole year

16 Amount of surcharge if this Division applies for part of the year

Endnotes

Endnote 1--About the endnotes

Endnote 2--Abbreviation key

Endnote 3--Legislation history

Endnote 4--Amendment history

 

Endnotes

Endnote 1--About the endnotes

The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.

The following endnotes are included in every compilation:

Endnote 1--About the endnotes

Endnote 2--Abbreviation key

Endnote 3--Legislation history

Endnote 4--Amendment history

Abbreviation key--Endnote 2

The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

Legislation history and amendment history--Endnotes 3 and 4

Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.

The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.

If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.

Misdescribed amendments

A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section  15V of the Legislation Act 2003.

If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and "(md not incorp)" is added to the amendment history.

 

Endnote 2--Abbreviation key

 

ad = added or inserted

o = order(s)

am = amended

Ord = Ordinance

amdt = amendment

orig = original

c = clause(s)

par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)

C[x] = Compilation No. x

/sub-subparagraph(s)

Ch = Chapter(s)

pres = present

def = definition(s)

prev = previous

Dict = Dictionary

(prev ... ) = previously

disallowed = disallowed by Parliament

Pt = Part(s)

Div = Division(s)

r = regulation(s)/rule(s)

ed = editorial change

reloc = relocated

exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have

renum = renumbered

effect

rep = repealed

F = Federal Register of Legislation

rs = repealed and substituted

gaz = gazette

s = section(s)/subsection(s)

LA = Legislation Act 2003

Sch = Schedule(s)

LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Sdiv = Subdivision(s)

(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given

SLI = Select Legislative Instrument

effect

SR = Statutory Rules

(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment

Sub-Ch = Sub-Chapter(s)

cannot be given effect

SubPt = Subpart(s)

mod = modified/modification

underlining = whole or part not

No. = Number(s)

commenced or to be commenced

 

Endnote 3--Legislation history

 

Act

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Application, saving and transitional provisions

A New Tax System (Medicare Levy Surcharge--Fringe Benefits) Act 1999

18, 1999

19 Apr 1999

19 Apr 1999 (s 2)

 

A New Tax System (Medicare Levy Surcharge--Fringe Benefits) Amendment Act 2000

53, 2000

30 May 2000

30 May 2000 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 5)

Medicare Levy Amendment (CPI Indexation) Act 2000

54, 2000

30 May 2000

Sch 1 (items 1, 2): 30 May 2000 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 2)

Taxation Laws Amendment Act (No. 6) 2000

76, 2000

28 June 2000

Sch 3 (items 1-3, 6): 28 June 2000 (s 2)

Sch 3 (item 6)

Medicare Levy Amendment (CPI Indexation) Act (No. 1) 2001

12, 2001

22 Mar 2001

Sch 1 (items 1, 2): 22 Mar 2001 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 2)

Taxation Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2002

39, 2002

26 June 2002

Sch 1 (items 1, 2, 15): 26 June 2002 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 15)

Taxation Laws Amendment Act (No. 6) 2003

67, 2003

30 June 2003

Sch 1 (items 13-15): 30 June 2003 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 15)

Military Rehabilitation and Compensation (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2004

52, 2004

27 Apr 2004

Sch 3 (items 11, 12): 1 July 2004 (s 2(1) item 6)

--

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2004

84, 2004

25 June 2004

s. 4 and Sch 1 (items 1, 2): 25 June 2004 (s 2)

s 4

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Tax Laws Amendment (2010 Measures No. 2) Act 2010

75, 2010

28 June 2010

Sch 6 (item 116): 29 June 2010 (s 2(1) item 9)

--

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2005

62, 2005

26 June 2005

Sch 1 (items 1, 13): 26 June 2005 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Tax Laws Amendment (2010 Measures No. 2) Act 2010

75, 2010

28 June 2010

Sch 6 (item 117): 29 June 2010 (s 2(1) item 9)

--

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2006

59, 2006

22 June 2006

Sch 1 (items 1, 13): 22 June 2006 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

Tax Laws Amendment (2006 Measures No. 3) Act 2006

80, 2006

30 June 2006

Sch 6 (item 1): 30 June 2006 (s 2(1) item 7)

--

Superannuation Legislation Amendment (Simplification) Act 2007

15, 2007

15 Mar 2007

Sch 1 (items 9, 406(1)-(3)): 15 Mar 2007 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 406(1)-(3))

Private Health Insurance (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2007

32, 2007

30 Mar 2007

Sch 2 (items 4-8): 1 Apr 2007 (s 2(1) item 7)

--

Tax Laws Amendment (2007 Budget Measures) Act 2007

75, 2007

21 June 2007

Sch 1 (items 14, 26): 21 June 2007 (s 2)

Sch1 (item 26)

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2008

50, 2008

25 June 2008

Sch 1 (items 1, 13): 25 June 2008 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy Surcharge Thresholds) Act (No. 2) 2008

110, 2008

31 Oct 2008

s 4 and Sch 1 (items 1-5, 11, 12): 31 Oct 2008 (s 2)

s 4 and Sch 1 (items 11, 12)

Same-Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws--General Law Reform) Act 2008

144, 2008

9 Dec 2008

Sch 14 (items 1, 2): 10 Dec 2008 (s 2(1) item 36)

Sch 14 (item 2)

Tax Laws Amendment (2009 Measures No. 1) Act 2009

27, 2009

26 Mar 2009

Sch 3 (items 22-32, 102(1)): 27 Mar 2009 (s 2(1) item 5)

Sch 3 (item 102(1))

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2009

41, 2009

23 June 2009

Sch 1 (items 1, 13): 23 June 2009 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2010

78, 2010

29 June 2010

Sch 1 (item 1, 13): 29 June 2010 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2011

44, 2011

27 June 2011

Sch 1 (items 1, 13): 27 June 2011 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

Acts Interpretation Amendment Act 2011

46, 2011

27 June 2011

Sch 2 (item 65) and Sch 3 (items 10, 11): 27 Dec 2011 (s 2(1) items  3, 12)

Sch 3 (items 10, 11)

Clean Energy (Tax Laws Amendments) Act 2011

159, 2011

4 Dec 2011

Sch 2 (items 1, 11): 1 July 2012 (s 2(1) item 4)

Sch 2 (item 11)

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2012

86, 2012

28 June 2012

Sch 1 (item 14): 28 June 2012 (s 2(1) item 2)

--

Tax Laws Amendment (2011 Measures No. 9) Act 2012

12, 2012

21 Mar 2012

Sch 6 (item 22): 21 Mar 2012 (s 2(1) item 10)

--

Fairer Private Health Insurance Incentives (Medicare Levy Surcharge--Fringe Benefits) Act 2012

28, 2012

4 Apr 2012

Sch 1: 1 July 2012 (s 2(1) item 2)
Remainder: 4 Apr 2012 (s 2(1) item 1)

Sch 1 (item 17)

Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2012

86, 2012

28 June 2012

Sch 1 (items 1, 13): 28 June 2012 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

Tax and Superannuation Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 1) Act 2013

88, 2013

28 June 2013

Sch 7 (item 194): 1 July 2012 (s 2(1) item 18)

--

A New Tax System (Medicare Levy Surcharge--Fringe Benefits) Amendment Act 2015

52, 2015

26 May 2015

1 July 2016 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 4)

Tax and Superannuation Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2015

69, 2015

25 June 2015

Sch 1 (items 1, 13): 25 June 2015 (s 2)

Sch 1 (item 13)

Tax and Superannuation Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2016

39, 2016

4 May 2016

Sch 1 (items 1, 14): 4 May 2016 (s 2(1) item 1)

Sch 1 (item 14)

Treasury Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2017

58, 2017

22 June 2017

Sch 1 (items 1, 14): 23 June 2017 (s 2(1) item 1)

Sch 1 (item 14)

Veterans' Affairs Legislation Amendment (Budget Measures) Act 2017

59, 2017

22 June 2017

Sch 1 (items 22, 23): 1 July 2017 (s 2(1) item 4)

--

Social Services Legislation Amendment (Welfare Reform) Act 2018

26, 2018

11 Apr 2018

Sch 5 (items 22-25, 139-148): 20 Sept 2020 (s 2(1) item 8)

Sch 5 (items 139-148)

Treasury Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2018

69, 2018

29 June 2018

Sch 1 (item 1): 30 June 2018 (s 2(1) item 1)

--

A New Tax System (Medicare Levy Surcharge--Fringe Benefits) Amendment (Excess Levels for Private Health Insurance Policies) Act 2018

99, 2018

21 Sept 2018

Sch 1: 1 Apr 2019 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 4)

Treasury Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Act 2019.

29, 2019

5 Apr 2019

Sch 1 (items 1, 14): 6 Apr 2019 (s 2(1) item 1)

Sch 1 (item 14)

Treatment Benefits (Special Access) (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2019

42, 2019

5 Apr 2019

Sch 1 (item 1) and Sch 2 (items 5, 6): 6 Apr 2019 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 1)

Coronavirus Economic Response Package Omnibus Act 2020

22, 2020

24 Mar 2020

Sch 14 (items 1, 14): 25 Mar 2020 (s 2(1) item 8)

Sch 14 (item 14)

Treasury Laws Amendment (2021 Measures No. 3) Act 2021

61, 2021

29 June 2021

Sch 1 (items 1, 14): 30 June 2021 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 14)

Treasury Laws Amendment (Cost of Living Support and Other Measures) Act 2022

14, 2022

31 Mar 2022

Sch 1 (items 1, 14): 1 Apr 2022 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 14)

Treasury Laws Amendment (2023 Measures No. 2) Act 2023

28, 2023

23 June 2023

Sch 1 (items 1, 14): 24 June 2023 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 14)

Treasury Laws Amendment (Cost of Living--Medicare Levy) Act 2024

4, 2024

5 Mar 2024

Sch 1 (items 1, 14): 6 Mar 2024 (s 2(1) item 1)

Sch 1 (item 14)

 

Endnote 4--Amendment history

 

Provision affected

How affected

Part 1

 

s 3.....................

am No 76, 2000; No 110, 2008; No 27, 2009; No 28, 2012; No 52, 2015

s 4.....................

rs No 76, 2000

 

am No 32, 2007; No 99, 2018

s 5A....................

ad No 110, 2008

 

rep No 28, 2012

s 6.....................

am No 110, 2008

 

rs No 28, 2012

s 7.....................

am No 144, 2008; No 46, 2011

s 9.....................

am No 15, 2007

 

rep No 27, 2009

 

ad No 52, 2015

Part 2

 

s 10....................

am No 80, 2006; No 52, 2015

Part 3

 

Division 1

 

s 11....................

am No 53, 2000; No 12, 2012

Division 2

 

s 12....................

am No 110, 2008; No 27, 2009; No 28, 2012

Division 3

 

s 13....................

am No 27, 2009; No 52, 2004; No 28, 2012; No 59, 2017; No 26, 2018; No 42, 2019

Division 4

 

s 14....................

am No 52, 2004; No 59, 2017; No 26, 2018; No 42, 2019

s 15....................

am No 53, 2000; No 54, 2000; No 12, 2001; No 39, 2002; No 67, 2003; No 84, 2004; No  62, 2005; No 59, 2006; No 75, 2007; No 50, 2008; No 27, 2009 No 41, 2009; No 78, 2010; No  44, 2011; No 159, 2011 (as am by No 86, 2012); No 28, 2012; No 86, 2012; No 88, 2013; No 69, 2015; No 39, 2016; No 58, 2017; No 69, 2018; No 29, 2019; No 22, 2020; No 61, 2021; No 14, 2022; No 28, 2023; No 4, 2024

s 16....................

am No 53, 2000; No 54, 2000; No 12, 2001; No 39, 2002; No 67, 2003; No 84, 2004; No  62, 2005; No 59, 2006; No 75, 2007; No 50, 2008; No 27, 2009; No 41, 2009; No 78, 2010; No  44, 2011; No 159, 2011 (as am by No 86, 2012); No 28, 2012; No 86, 2012; No 88, 2013; No 69, 2015; No 39, 2016; No 58, 2017; No 69, 2018; No 29, 2019; No 22, 2020; No 61, 2021; No 14, 2022; No 28, 2023; No 4, 2024

 


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