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BILLS OF EXCHANGE ACT 1909 - NOTES

Act No. 27 of 1909 as amended

This compilation was prepared on 27 December 2011
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 46 of 2011

The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section

The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section

Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
Attorney-General's Department, Canberra

 

 

 

Contents

Part I--Preliminary

1 Short title [see Note 1]

2 Commencement [see Note 1]

4 Interpretation of terms

5 Application of rules of bankruptcy and common law

6 Application of Act

7 Application of State laws

Part II--Bills of exchange

Division 1--Form and interpretation

8 Bill of exchange defined

9 Inland and foreign bills

10 Effect where different parties to bill are the same person

11 Address to drawee

12 Certainty required as to payee

13 What bills are negotiable

14 Sum payable

15 Bill payable on demand

16 Bill payable at a future time

17 Omission of date in bill payable after date

18 Ante-dating and post-dating

19 Computation of time of payment

20 Case of need

21 Optional stipulation by drawer or indorser

22 Definition and requisites of acceptance

23 Time for acceptance

24 General and qualified acceptances

25 Inchoate instruments

26 Delivery

Division 2--Capacity and authority of parties

27 Capacity of parties

28 Signature essential to liability

29 Forged or unauthorized signature

30 Procuration signatures

31 Person signing as agent or in representative capacity

Division 3--The consideration for a bill

32 Value and holder for value

33 Accommodation bill or party

34 Holder in due course

35 Presumption of value and good faith

Division 4--Negotiation of bills

36 Negotiation of bill

37 Requisites of a valid indorsement

38 Conditional indorsement

39 Indorsement in blank and special indorsement

40 Restrictive indorsement

41 Negotiation of overdue or dishonoured bill

42 Negotiation of bill to party already liable thereon

43 Rights of holder

Division 5--General duties of the holder

44 When presentment for acceptance is necessary

45 Time for presenting bill payable after sight

46 Rules as to presentment for acceptance and excuses for non -presentment

47 Non-acceptance

48 Dishonour by non-acceptance and its consequences

49 Duties as to qualified acceptances

50 Rules as to presentment for payment

51 Excuses for delay or non-presentment for payment

52 Dishonour by non-payment

53 Notice of dishonour and effect of non-notice

54 Rules as to notice of dishonour

55 Excuses for non-notice and delay

56 Noting or protest of bill

57 Duties of holder as regards drawee or acceptor

Division 6--Liabilities of parties

58 Funds in hands of drawee

59 Liability of acceptor

60 Liability of drawer or indorser

61 Stranger signing bill liable as indorser

62 Measure of damages against parties to dishonoured bill

63 Transferor by delivery and transferee

Division 7--Discharge of bill

64 Payment in due course

65 Banker paying demand draft whereon indorsement is forged

66 Acceptor the holder at maturity

67 Express waiver

68 Cancellation

69 Alteration of bill

Division 8--Acceptance and payment for honour

70 Acceptance for honour supra protest

71 Liability of acceptor for honour

72 Presentment to acceptor for honour

73 Payment for honour supra protest

Division 9--Lost instruments

74 Replacement of lost or destroyed bill

75 Action on lost bill

Division 10--Bill in a set

76 Rules as to sets

Division 11--Conflict of laws

77 Rules where laws conflict

77A Effect of non-compliance with stamp laws in case of certain bills of exchange

Part III--Cheques on a banker

Division 1--Cheques generally

78 Cheque defined

79 Presentment of cheque for payment

80 Rights of banker as regards stale cheques

81 Revocation of banker's authority

Division 2--Crossed cheques

82 General and special crossings defined

83 Crossing by drawer or after issue

84 Crossing a material part of cheque

85 Duties of banker as to crossed cheques

86 Protection to banker and drawer where cheque is crossed

87 Effect of crossing on holder

88A Cheques drawn by a bank on itself

Division 3--Other provisions relating to cheques

88B Protection of bankers paying unindorsed or irregularly indorsed cheques or drafts

88C Payment of unindorsed cheque or draft as evidence of receipt by payee

88D Protection of bankers collecting payment of cheques etc.

88E Rights of banker collecting cheque not indorsed by payee

Part IV--Promissory notes

89 Promissory note defined

90 Delivery necessary

91 Joint and several notes

92 Note payable on demand

93 Presentment of note for payment

94 Liability of maker

95 Application of Part II to notes

Part V--Supplementary

96 Good faith

97 Signature

98 Computation of time

99 When noting equivalent to protest

100 Protest when notary not accessible

101 Dividend warrants

Schedules

The First Schedule

Second Schedule--Form of protest which may be used

Notes 

 


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