(1) A person who is a defence member or a defence civilian commits an offence if:
(a) the person makes a statement, (whether orally, in a document or in any other way); and
(b) the statement:
(i) is false or misleading; or
(ii) omits any matter or thing without which the statement is misleading; and
(c) the person knows of the matter mentioned in paragraph (b); and
(d) the statement is made in, in connection with, or in support of, an application for:
(i) a grant, payment or allotment of money or an allowance; or
(ii) leave of absence; or
(iii) any other benefit or advantage;
for the person or another person; and
(e) the application arises out of, or is based on, membership of, or service in or in connection with, the Defence Force.
Maximum punishment: Imprisonment for 12 months.
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply as a result of subparagraph (1)(b)(i) if the statement is not false or misleading in a material particular.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2). See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code .
(3) Subsection (1) does not apply as a result of subparagraph (1)(b)(ii) if the statement did not omit any matter or thing without which the statement is misleading in a material particular.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3). See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code .
(4) A person who is a defence member or a defence civilian commits an offence if:
(a) the person makes a statement (whether orally, in a document or in any other way); and
(b) the statement:
(i) is false or misleading; or
(ii) omits any matter or thing without which the statement is misleading; and
(c) the person is reckless as to the matter mentioned in paragraph (b); and
(d) the statement is made in, in connection with, or in support of, an application for:
(i) a grant, payment or allotment of money or an allowance; or
(ii) leave of absence; or
(iii) any other benefit or advantage;
for the person or another person; and
(e) the application arises out of, or is based on, membership of, or service in or in connection with, the Defence Force.
Maximum punishment: Imprisonment for 6 months.
(5) Subsection (4) does not apply as a result of subparagraph (4)(b)(i) if the statement is not false or misleading in a material particular.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (5). See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code .
(6) Subsection (4) does not apply as a result of subparagraph (4)(b)(ii) if the statement did not omit any matter or thing without which the statement is misleading in a material particular.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (6). See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code .
(7) In this section:
"benefit" includes any advantage and is not limited to property.